NCT02559427

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether 3-week of SPA therapy improves sleep apnea in patients with chronic venous insufficiency and concomitant Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS).

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

9 active sites

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 29, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 24, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2016

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2018

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

June 29, 2018

Status Verified

June 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

July 29, 2015

Last Update Submit

June 28, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

sleep apneaVenous InsufficiencySPA treatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI)

    Variation in AHI according to the allocation group

    4.5 months

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • Specific Quality of life

    4.5 months

  • Global Quality of life

    4.5 months

  • severity of sleep apnea

    4.5 months

  • Nocturnal hypoxemia

    4.5 months

  • Clinically significant improvement of OSAS

    4.5 months

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Immediate SPA treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

3-week immediate SPA treatment (soon after randomization)

Other: 3-week immediate SPA treatment

Late SPA treatment

SHAM COMPARATOR

3-week late SPA treatment (soon after primary endpoint at 4 1/2 months visit)

Other: 3-week late SPA treatment

Interventions

a comprehensive program soon after randomization including sessions of balneotherapy, diet information, exercise training. The most adapted to the concerned pathology and common to all SPA resorts (walk in a specially pool, whirlpool bath with automatic air and water massages cycles, massages shower...)

Also known as: Immediate SPA treatment
Immediate SPA treatment

a comprehensive program after 4.5 months, including sessions of balneotherapy, diet information, exercise training. The most adapted to the concerned pathology and common to all SPA resorts (walk in a specially pool, whirlpool bath with automatic air and water massages cycles, massages shower...)

Also known as: Late SPA treatment
Late SPA treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with Chronic Venous Insufficiency with oedema (CEAP clinical classes C3 to C5) and concomitant Sleep Apnea Syndrome (AHI \> 15 events/hour)
  • Patient available for a program of 3-week SPA Therapy

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient with no social insurance
  • Pregnant and nursing woman
  • Patient detained by judicial order
  • Patient with contra-indication to SPA therapy
  • Patient with chronic venous insufficiency \< CEAP C3 or CEAP C6
  • Patient already treated by class IV compression stockings for severe veinolymphatic insufficiency
  • Patient already treated for sleep apnea
  • Patient who have already benefited of SPA therapy (any type) within 9 months before the enrollment
  • Patient with severe comorbidities
  • Patient who could not respect the constraints related to the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (9)

Medical pratice (angiology)

Annecy, France

Location

Medical practice (angiology)

Bourgoin, France

Location

Medical practice (angiology)

Castelnau-le-Lez, France

Location

University Hospital Grenoble

Grenoble, 38000, France

Location

Medical pratice (angiology)

Grenoble, France

Location

University Hospital Grenoble

Grenoble, France

Location

Clinic Beau Soleil

Montpellier, France

Location

Medical pratice (angiology)

Tarbes, France

Location

Medical practice (angiology)

Valence, France

Location

Related Publications (34)

  • Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008 Feb 15;5(2):136-43. doi: 10.1513/pats.200709-155MG.

    PMID: 18250205BACKGROUND
  • Caffo B, Diener-West M, Punjabi NM, Samet J. A novel approach to prediction of mild obstructive sleep disordered breathing in a population-based sample: the Sleep Heart Health Study. Sleep. 2010 Dec;33(12):1641-8. doi: 10.1093/sleep/33.12.1641.

    PMID: 21120126BACKGROUND
  • Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Peppard PE, Nieto FJ, Hla KM. Burden of sleep apnea: rationale, design, and major findings of the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort study. WMJ. 2009 Aug;108(5):246-9.

    PMID: 19743755BACKGROUND
  • Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.

    PMID: 15781100BACKGROUND
  • Monahan K, Storfer-Isser A, Mehra R, Shahar E, Mittleman M, Rottman J, Punjabi N, Sanders M, Quan SF, Resnick H, Redline S. Triggering of nocturnal arrhythmias by sleep-disordered breathing events. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Nov 3;54(19):1797-804. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.06.038.

    PMID: 19874994BACKGROUND
  • Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M, Skatrud J. Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2000 May 11;342(19):1378-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005113421901.

    PMID: 10805822BACKGROUND
  • Teran-Santos J, Jimenez-Gomez A, Cordero-Guevara J. The association between sleep apnea and the risk of traffic accidents. Cooperative Group Burgos-Santander. N Engl J Med. 1999 Mar 18;340(11):847-51. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199903183401104.

    PMID: 10080847BACKGROUND
  • Yaggi HK, Concato J, Kernan WN, Lichtman JH, Brass LM, Mohsenin V. Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and death. N Engl J Med. 2005 Nov 10;353(19):2034-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043104.

    PMID: 16282178BACKGROUND
  • Flemons WW, Reimer MA. Development of a disease-specific health-related quality of life questionnaire for sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Aug;158(2):494-503. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.158.2.9712036.

    PMID: 9700127BACKGROUND
  • Dempsey JA, Veasey SC, Morgan BJ, O'Donnell CP. Pathophysiology of sleep apnea. Physiol Rev. 2010 Jan;90(1):47-112. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00043.2008.

    PMID: 20086074BACKGROUND
  • Levy P, Pepin JL, Dematteis M. Pharyngeal neuropathy in obstructive sleep apnea: where are we going? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Feb 1;185(3):241-3. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201111-1992ED. No abstract available.

    PMID: 22298363BACKGROUND
  • Javaheri S. Sleep disorders in systolic heart failure: a prospective study of 100 male patients. The final report. Int J Cardiol. 2006 Jan 4;106(1):21-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.12.068.

    PMID: 16321661BACKGROUND
  • Yumino D, Wang H, Floras JS, Newton GE, Mak S, Ruttanaumpawan P, Parker JD, Bradley TD. Prevalence and physiological predictors of sleep apnea in patients with heart failure and systolic dysfunction. J Card Fail. 2009 May;15(4):279-85. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.11.015. Epub 2009 Jan 21.

    PMID: 19398074BACKGROUND
  • de Oliveira Rodrigues CJ, Marson O, Tufic S, Kohlmann O Jr, Guimaraes SM, Togeiro P, Ribeiro AB, Tavares A. Relationship among end-stage renal disease, hypertension, and sleep apnea in nondiabetic dialysis patients. Am J Hypertens. 2005 Feb;18(2 Pt 1):152-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjhyper.2004.08.028.

    PMID: 15752940BACKGROUND
  • Logan AG, Perlikowski SM, Mente A, Tisler A, Tkacova R, Niroumand M, Leung RS, Bradley TD. High prevalence of unrecognized sleep apnoea in drug-resistant hypertension. J Hypertens. 2001 Dec;19(12):2271-7. doi: 10.1097/00004872-200112000-00022.

    PMID: 11725173BACKGROUND
  • Yumino D, Redolfi S, Ruttanaumpawan P, Su MC, Smith S, Newton GE, Mak S, Bradley TD. Nocturnal rostral fluid shift: a unifying concept for the pathogenesis of obstructive and central sleep apnea in men with heart failure. Circulation. 2010 Apr 13;121(14):1598-605. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.902452. Epub 2010 Mar 29.

    PMID: 20351237BACKGROUND
  • Friedman O, Bradley TD, Chan CT, Parkes R, Logan AG. Relationship between overnight rostral fluid shift and obstructive sleep apnea in drug-resistant hypertension. Hypertension. 2010 Dec;56(6):1077-82. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.154427. Epub 2010 Nov 8.

    PMID: 21060007BACKGROUND
  • Elias RM, Bradley TD, Kasai T, Motwani SS, Chan CT. Rostral overnight fluid shift in end-stage renal disease: relationship with obstructive sleep apnea. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012 Apr;27(4):1569-73. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfr605. Epub 2011 Nov 5.

    PMID: 22058175BACKGROUND
  • Redolfi S, Arnulf I, Pottier M, Lajou J, Koskas I, Bradley TD, Similowski T. Attenuation of obstructive sleep apnea by compression stockings in subjects with venous insufficiency. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011 Nov 1;184(9):1062-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201102-0350OC.

    PMID: 21836140BACKGROUND
  • Rapoport DM, Garay SM, Epstein H, Goldring RM. Hypercapnia in the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. A reevaluation of the "Pickwickian syndrome". Chest. 1986 May;89(5):627-35. doi: 10.1378/chest.89.5.627.

    PMID: 3516586BACKGROUND
  • Sullivan CE, Issa FG, Berthon-Jones M, Eves L. Reversal of obstructive sleep apnoea by continuous positive airway pressure applied through the nares. Lancet. 1981 Apr 18;1(8225):862-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92140-1.

    PMID: 6112294BACKGROUND
  • Giles TL, Lasserson TJ, Smith BH, White J, Wright J, Cates CJ. Continuous positive airways pressure for obstructive sleep apnoea in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Jul 19;2006(3):CD001106. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001106.pub3.

    PMID: 16855960BACKGROUND
  • Haentjens P, Van Meerhaeghe A, Moscariello A, De Weerdt S, Poppe K, Dupont A, Velkeniers B. The impact of continuous positive airway pressure on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: evidence from a meta-analysis of placebo-controlled randomized trials. Arch Intern Med. 2007 Apr 23;167(8):757-64. doi: 10.1001/archinte.167.8.757.

    PMID: 17452537BACKGROUND
  • Marin JM, Agusti A, Villar I, Forner M, Nieto D, Carrizo SJ, Barbe F, Vicente E, Wei Y, Nieto FJ, Jelic S. Association between treated and untreated obstructive sleep apnea and risk of hypertension. JAMA. 2012 May 23;307(20):2169-76. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.3418.

    PMID: 22618924BACKGROUND
  • Sharma SK, Agrawal S, Damodaran D, Sreenivas V, Kadhiravan T, Lakshmy R, Jagia P, Kumar A. CPAP for the metabolic syndrome in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2011 Dec 15;365(24):2277-86. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1103944.

    PMID: 22168642BACKGROUND
  • Papandreou C, Schiza SE, Bouloukaki I, Hatzis CM, Kafatos AG, Siafakas NM, Tzanakis NE. Effect of Mediterranean diet versus prudent diet combined with physical activity on OSAS: a randomised trial. Eur Respir J. 2012 Jun;39(6):1398-404. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00103411. Epub 2011 Oct 27.

    PMID: 22034645BACKGROUND
  • Kline CE, Crowley EP, Ewing GB, Burch JB, Blair SN, Durstine JL, Davis JM, Youngstedt SD. The effect of exercise training on obstructive sleep apnea and sleep quality: a randomized controlled trial. Sleep. 2011 Dec 1;34(12):1631-40. doi: 10.5665/sleep.1422.

    PMID: 22131599BACKGROUND
  • Mirrakhimov AE. Physical exercise related improvement in obstructive sleep apnea. Look for the rostral fluid shift. Med Hypotheses. 2013 Feb;80(2):125-8. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2012.11.007. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

    PMID: 23218530BACKGROUND
  • Forestier R, Desfour H, Tessier JM, Francon A, Foote AM, Genty C, Rolland C, Roques CF, Bosson JL. Spa therapy in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a large randomised multicentre trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010 Apr;69(4):660-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.113209. Epub 2009 Sep 3.

    PMID: 19734131BACKGROUND
  • Gottlieb DJ, Yenokyan G, Newman AB, O'Connor GT, Punjabi NM, Quan SF, Redline S, Resnick HE, Tong EK, Diener-West M, Shahar E. Prospective study of obstructive sleep apnea and incident coronary heart disease and heart failure: the sleep heart health study. Circulation. 2010 Jul 27;122(4):352-60. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.901801. Epub 2010 Jul 12.

    PMID: 20625114BACKGROUND
  • Strollo PJ Jr, Soose RJ, Maurer JT, de Vries N, Cornelius J, Froymovich O, Hanson RD, Padhya TA, Steward DL, Gillespie MB, Woodson BT, Van de Heyning PH, Goetting MG, Vanderveken OM, Feldman N, Knaack L, Strohl KP; STAR Trial Group. Upper-airway stimulation for obstructive sleep apnea. N Engl J Med. 2014 Jan 9;370(2):139-49. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1308659.

    PMID: 24401051BACKGROUND
  • Chan AS, Sutherland K, Schwab RJ, Zeng B, Petocz P, Lee RW, Darendeliler MA, Cistulli PA. The effect of mandibular advancement on upper airway structure in obstructive sleep apnoea. Thorax. 2010 Aug;65(8):726-32. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.131094.

    PMID: 20685749BACKGROUND
  • Vickers AJ, Altman DG. Statistics notes: Analysing controlled trials with baseline and follow up measurements. BMJ. 2001 Nov 10;323(7321):1123-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7321.1123. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11701584BACKGROUND
  • Kahn SR, Partsch H, Vedantham S, Prandoni P, Kearon C; Subcommittee on Control of Anticoagulation of the Scientific and Standardization Committee of the International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Definition of post-thrombotic syndrome of the leg for use in clinical investigations: a recommendation for standardization. J Thromb Haemost. 2009 May;7(5):879-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03294.x. Epub 2009 Jan 19.

    PMID: 19175497BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Apnea SyndromesVenous Insufficiency

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Jean Louis PEPIN, MD

    University Hospital, Grenoble

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 29, 2015

First Posted

September 24, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2016

Primary Completion

June 1, 2018

Study Completion

March 1, 2019

Last Updated

June 29, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-06

Locations