The Bowel CLEAnsing: A National Initiative
B-CLEAN
1 other identifier
interventional
3,476
1 country
10
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare diet, type of bowel preparation and time of colonoscopy to determine if one method is better than the other and, if they are the same, identify the one which is the most convenient for the patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Mar 2016
Typical duration for phase_4
10 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2018
CompletedSeptember 13, 2018
September 1, 2018
2.5 years
September 1, 2015
September 12, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Bowel cleansing according to the Boston Scale
Day of colonoscopy
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Subject willingness to repeat the preparation (survey)
Day of colonoscopy
Withdrawal time and total procedural time
Day of colonoscopy
Cecal or ileal intubation rate for colonoscopies
Day of colonoscopy
Polyp detection and polypectomy rate
Day of colonoscopy
Right colon polyp detection rate
Day of colonoscopy
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (12)
1) Early colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, split-dose; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Early colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, split-dose; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Early colonoscopy; 2) Low volume split-dose; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Early colonoscopy; 2) Low volume split-dose; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Early colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, day before; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Early colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, day before; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, split-dose; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) High-dose, split-dose; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) Low volume split-dose; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) Low volume split-dose; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) Low volume day before; 3)Clear liquid
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1) Later colonoscopy; 2) Low volume day before; 3)Low residue
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Colyte® or PegLyte® will be provided to the subject who will be asked to drink 2L of the preparation starting at 7:00 PM the day before the procedure at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes until completed. The second dose of 2L of preparation will be taken the morning of the colonoscopy starting 4-5 hours prior to the planned procedural time at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes until completed.
Bi-PegLyte® will be provided to the subject who will be asked to ingest 3 tabs of Bisacodyl 5 mg (total 15 mg) at 2:00 PM the day before the procedure. After the first bowel movement, or if there is no bowel movement within 6 hours of taking the Bisacodyl tablets, the subject will be asked to drink 1L of the solution at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes until the solution is completed. The second dose of 1L of preparation will be taken the morning of the colonoscopy starting 4-5 hours prior to the procedure at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes. Use of antacids will not be permitted within one hour of taking bisacodyl.
Colyte® or PegLyte® will be provided to the subject who will be asked to drink 4L of preparation starting at 6:00 PM the day before the procedure, at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes until completed.
Bi-PegLyte® will be provided to the subject, who will be asked to ingest 3 tabs of Bisacodyl 5 mg (total 15 mg) at 2:00 PM the day before the procedure and will drink 2L of preparation the morning of the colonoscopy starting 4 hours prior to the procedure at a rate of 240 mL every 10 minutes, until completed. Use of antacids will not be permitted within one hour of taking Bisacodyl.
"Early" appointments: 7:30 AM to 10h30 AM
"Later" appointments: 10:30 AM to 4:30 PM.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Outpatients
- years or older
- Able to comprehend the trial
- Have an indication for full colonoscopy
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects are excluded from enrollment into the study if any of the following are present:
- Subject refusal
- Previous bowel preparation in the last 14 days
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Reduced mobility
- Suspected or diagnosed with bowel obstruction
- Any colonic surgery
- Toxic megacolon
- Ileus
- Ischemic colitis
- Decompensated heart failure
- Severe acute renal failure
- Severe liver disease
- Severe electrolyte imbalance
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Alan Barkunlead
- Pendopharmcollaborator
Study Sites (10)
Forzani & MacPhail Colon Cancer Screening Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6, Canada
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2X8, Canada
St. Paul's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5, Canada
Health Sciences center and St. Boniface Hospital
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R2H 2A6, Canada
QEII HSC
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9, Canada
Western University
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9, Canada
The Ottawa Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 1A2, Canada
CHUM
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 2J3, Canada
McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1A4, Canada
Hôpital St-Sacrement, CHU de Québec-Université Laval
Québec, G1S 4L8, Canada
Related Publications (46)
Assal C, Watson PY. Angioedema as a hypersensitivity reaction to polyethylene glycol oral electrolyte solution. Gastrointest Endosc. 2006 Aug;64(2):294-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2006.02.008. Epub 2006 May 19. No abstract available.
PMID: 16860094RESULTBrahmania M, Ou G, Bressler B, Ko HK, Lam E, Telford J, Enns R. 2 L versus 4 L of PEG3350 + electrolytes for outpatient colonic preparation: a randomized, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Mar;79(3):408-416.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.08.035. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
PMID: 24206747RESULTBucci C, Rotondano G, Hassan C, Rea M, Bianco MA, Cipolletta L, Ciacci C, Marmo R. Optimal bowel cleansing for colonoscopy: split the dose! A series of meta-analyses of controlled studies. Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Oct;80(4):566-576.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2014.05.320. Epub 2014 Jul 19.
PMID: 25053529RESULTCesaro P, Hassan C, Spada C, Petruzziello L, Vitale G, Costamagna G. A new low-volume isosmotic polyethylene glycol solution plus bisacodyl versus split-dose 4 L polyethylene glycol for bowel cleansing prior to colonoscopy: a randomised controlled trial. Dig Liver Dis. 2013 Jan;45(1):23-7. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2012.07.011. Epub 2012 Aug 21.
PMID: 22917636RESULTCharlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, MacKenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(5):373-83. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8.
PMID: 3558716RESULTChorev N, Chadad B, Segal N, Shemesh I, Mor M, Plaut S, Fraser G, Geller A, Gal E, Niv Y. Preparation for colonoscopy in hospitalized patients. Dig Dis Sci. 2007 Mar;52(3):835-9. doi: 10.1007/s10620-006-9591-5.
PMID: 17253131RESULTCotton PB, Eisen GM, Aabakken L, Baron TH, Hutter MM, Jacobson BC, Mergener K, Nemcek A Jr, Petersen BT, Petrini JL, Pike IM, Rabeneck L, Romagnuolo J, Vargo JJ. A lexicon for endoscopic adverse events: report of an ASGE workshop. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Mar;71(3):446-54. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.10.027. No abstract available.
PMID: 20189503RESULTde Leone A, Tamayo D, Fiori G, Ravizza D, Trovato C, De Roberto G, Fazzini L, Dal Fante M, Crosta C. Same-day 2-L PEG-citrate-simethicone plus bisacodyl vs split 4-L PEG: Bowel cleansing for late-morning colonoscopy. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Sep 16;5(9):433-9. doi: 10.4253/wjge.v5.i9.433.
PMID: 24044042RESULTEl Sayed AM, Kanafani ZA, Mourad FH, Soweid AM, Barada KA, Adorian CS, Nasreddine WA, Sharara AI. A randomized single-blind trial of whole versus split-dose polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution for colonoscopy preparation. Gastrointest Endosc. 2003 Jul;58(1):36-40. doi: 10.1067/mge.2003.318.
PMID: 12838218RESULTEun CS, Han DS, Hyun YS, Bae JH, Park HS, Kim TY, Jeon YC, Sohn JH. The timing of bowel preparation is more important than the timing of colonoscopy in determining the quality of bowel cleansing. Dig Dis Sci. 2011 Feb;56(2):539-44. doi: 10.1007/s10620-010-1457-1. Epub 2010 Nov 2.
PMID: 21042853RESULTFroehlich F, Wietlisbach V, Gonvers JJ, Burnand B, Vader JP. Impact of colonic cleansing on quality and diagnostic yield of colonoscopy: the European Panel of Appropriateness of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy European multicenter study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2005 Mar;61(3):378-84. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02776-2.
PMID: 15758907RESULTHangartner PJ, Munch R, Meier J, Ammann R, Buhler H. Comparison of three colon cleansing methods: evaluation of a randomized clinical trial with 300 ambulatory patients. Endoscopy. 1989 Nov;21(6):272-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1012967.
PMID: 2693078RESULTHarewood GC, Sharma VK, de Garmo P. Impact of colonoscopy preparation quality on detection of suspected colonic neoplasia. Gastrointest Endosc. 2003 Jul;58(1):76-9. doi: 10.1067/mge.2003.294.
PMID: 12838225RESULTHassan C, Bretthauer M, Kaminski MF, Polkowski M, Rembacken B, Saunders B, Benamouzig R, Holme O, Green S, Kuiper T, Marmo R, Omar M, Petruzziello L, Spada C, Zullo A, Dumonceau JM; European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Bowel preparation for colonoscopy: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guideline. Endoscopy. 2013;45(2):142-50. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1326186. Epub 2013 Jan 18.
PMID: 23335011RESULTHendry PO, Jenkins JT, Diament RH. The impact of poor bowel preparation on colonoscopy: a prospective single centre study of 10,571 colonoscopies. Colorectal Dis. 2007 Oct;9(8):745-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2007.01220.x. Epub 2007 Mar 7.
PMID: 17477852RESULTJayanthi V, Ramathilakam B, Malathi S, Dinakaran N, Balasubramanian V. Comparison of polyethylene glycol versus combination of magnesium sulphate and bisacodyl for colon preparation. Trop Gastroenterol. 2000 Jan-Mar;21(1):18-9.
PMID: 10835955RESULTJohnson DA, Barkun AN, Cohen LB, Dominitz JA, Kaltenbach T, Martel M, Robertson DJ, Boland CR, Giardello FM, Lieberman DA, Levin TR, Rex DK; US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer. Optimizing adequacy of bowel cleansing for colonoscopy: recommendations from the US multi-society task force on colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology. 2014 Oct;147(4):903-24. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.07.002. No abstract available.
PMID: 25239068RESULTJung YS, Seok HS, Park DI, Song CS, Kim SE, Lee SH, Eun CS, Han DS, Kim YS, Lee CK. A clear liquid diet is not mandatory for polyethylene glycol-based bowel preparation for afternoon colonoscopy in healthy outpatients. Gut Liver. 2013 Nov;7(6):681-7. doi: 10.5009/gnl.2013.7.6.681. Epub 2013 Aug 14.
PMID: 24312709RESULTKhan MA, Piotrowski Z, Brown MD. Patient acceptance, convenience, and efficacy of single-dose versus split-dose colonoscopy bowel preparation. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Apr;44(4):310-1. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181c2c92a. No abstract available.
PMID: 19935082RESULTKo CW, Dominitz JA. Complications of colonoscopy: magnitude and management. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2010 Oct;20(4):659-71. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2010.07.005.
PMID: 20889070RESULTLawrance IC, Willert RP, Murray K. A validated bowel-preparation tolerability questionnaire and assessment of three commonly used bowel-cleansing agents. Dig Dis Sci. 2013 Apr;58(4):926-35. doi: 10.1007/s10620-012-2449-0. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
PMID: 23095990RESULTLongstreth GF, Thompson WG, Chey WD, Houghton LA, Mearin F, Spiller RC. Functional bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. 2006 Apr;130(5):1480-91. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.11.061.
PMID: 16678561RESULTManno M, Pigo F, Manta R, Barbera C, Bertani H, Mirante VG, Dabizzi E, Caruso A, Olivetti G, Hassan C, Zullo A, Conigliaro R. Bowel preparation with polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution: optimizing the splitting regimen. Dig Liver Dis. 2012 Jul;44(7):576-9. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2012.02.012. Epub 2012 Mar 26.
PMID: 22456624RESULTMarmo R, Rotondano G, Riccio G, Marone A, Bianco MA, Stroppa I, Caruso A, Pandolfo N, Sansone S, Gregorio E, D'Alvano G, Procaccio N, Capo P, Marmo C, Cipolletta L. Effective bowel cleansing before colonoscopy: a randomized study of split-dosage versus non-split dosage regimens of high-volume versus low-volume polyethylene glycol solutions. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Aug;72(2):313-20. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.02.048. Epub 2010 Jun 19.
PMID: 20561621RESULTMartel M, Barkun AN, Menard C, Restellini S, Kherad O, Vanasse A. Split-Dose Preparations Are Superior to Day-Before Bowel Cleansing Regimens: A Meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2015 Jul;149(1):79-88. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.004. Epub 2015 Apr 8.
PMID: 25863216RESULTMatro R, Shnitser A, Spodik M, Daskalakis C, Katz L, Murtha A, Kastenberg D. Efficacy of morning-only compared with split-dose polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution for afternoon colonoscopy: a randomized controlled single-blind study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep;105(9):1954-61. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2010.160. Epub 2010 Apr 20.
PMID: 20407434RESULTParente F, Marino B, Crosta C. Bowel preparation before colonoscopy in the era of mass screening for colo-rectal cancer: a practical approach. Dig Liver Dis. 2009 Feb;41(2):87-95. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2008.06.005. Epub 2008 Jul 26.
PMID: 18676211RESULTPark DI, Park SH, Lee SK, Baek YH, Han DS, Eun CS, Kim WH, Byeon JS, Yang SK. Efficacy of prepackaged, low residual test meals with 4L polyethylene glycol versus a clear liquid diet with 4L polyethylene glycol bowel preparation: a randomized trial. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Jun;24(6):988-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2009.05860.x.
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PMID: 20623443RESULTStollman N, Manten HD. Angioedema from oral polyethylene glycol electrolyte lavage solution. Gastrointest Endosc. 1996 Aug;44(2):209-10. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70150-5. No abstract available.
PMID: 8858338RESULTWexner SD, Beck DE, Baron TH, Fanelli RD, Hyman N, Shen B, Wasco KE; American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons; American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy; Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons. A consensus document on bowel preparation before colonoscopy: prepared by a task force from the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons (ASCRS), the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE), and the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES). Gastrointest Endosc. 2006 Jun;63(7):894-909. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2006.03.918. No abstract available.
PMID: 16733101RESULTWu KL, Rayner CK, Chuah SK, Chiu KW, Lu CC, Chiu YC. Impact of low-residue diet on bowel preparation for colonoscopy. Dis Colon Rectum. 2011 Jan;54(1):107-12. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181fb1e52.
PMID: 21160321RESULTXie Q, Chen L, Zhao F, Zhou X, Huang P, Zhang L, Zhou D, Wei J, Wang W, Zheng S. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of low-volume polyethylene glycol plus ascorbic acid versus standard-volume polyethylene glycol solution as bowel preparations for colonoscopy. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 5;9(6):e99092. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099092. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 24902028RESULTBarkun AN, Martel M, Epstein IL, Halle P, Hilsden RJ, James PD, Rostom A, Sey M, Singh H, Sultanian R, Telford JJ, von Renteln D. The Bowel CLEANsing National Initiative: High-Volume Split-Dose Vs Low-Volume Split-Dose Polyethylene Glycol Preparations: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 Jun;20(6):e1469-e1477. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.09.005. Epub 2021 Sep 9.
PMID: 34509641DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Gatroenterologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 1, 2015
First Posted
September 11, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2016
Primary Completion
September 1, 2018
Study Completion
September 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 13, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09