NCT02525367

Brief Summary

In Parkinson's disease, Multiple Sclerosis and depressed patients treated with electroconvulsive therapy, cognitive dysfunction is prevalent. However, treatment of these dysfunctions is in its infancy. The purpose of this study is 1) to assess the feasibility of a randomized controlled trial using an online computerized intervention for training cognitive abilities in the three patient groups and 2) to estimate the effect of the online training on objectively and subjectively measured cognitive functions. The investigators hypothesize that patients using online cognitive training will improve more on cognitive functions, as compared to patients using an active control condition.

Trial Health

57
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2015

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 17, 2015

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2016

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 7, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

August 28, 2017

Status Verified

August 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

August 6, 2015

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Parkinson's diseaseMultiple SclerosisDepressed ElderlyCognitive DysfunctionOnline Cognitive Training

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility

    The feasibility of the intervention as reported by the patients on 4-point Likert scale items (T1)

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Trail Making Task

    Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  • Cognitive functioning (subjectively measured)

    Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  • Feasibility

    Patients will be interviewed in a group session after study completion, an expected average of half a year

  • Stroop Color Word Task

    Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  • Letter Fluency

    Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 weeks

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (6)

PD-Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

PD patients using the online cognitive training for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Online cognitive training

PD-Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

PD patients using the active control condition for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Active control condition

MS-Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

MS patients using the online cognitive training for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Online cognitive training

MS-Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

MS patients using the active control condition for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Active control condition

postECT-Experimental

EXPERIMENTAL

Depressed elderly treated with ECT patients using the online cognitive training for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Online cognitive training

postECT-Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Depressed elderly treated with ECT patients using the active control condition for 8 weeks, 3 times a week

Behavioral: Active control condition

Interventions

The intervention is a computerized, online training programme which aims to train several cognitive abilities; especially the executive functions, attention, working memory and processing speed. The mental processes that are appealed to by the intervention are similar to processes that are trained in classic face-to-face training methods. Both the intervention protocol and the active control condition will contain several games that have the participant train cognitive functions/perform cognitive activities for 8 weeks, 3 times a week, 45-60 minutes each session.

Also known as: BrainGymmer, Dezzel Media B.V., The Netherlands
MS-ExperimentalPD-ExperimentalpostECT-Experimental

The active control condition consists of cognitive activities that do not intend to train cognitive functions based on 'cristallized intelligence', such as trivia. Both the intervention protocol and the active control condition will contain several games that have the participant train cognitive functions/perform cognitive activities for 8 weeks, 3 times a week, 45-60 minutes each session.

MS-ControlPD-ControlpostECT-Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • General criteria:
  • Patients have (access to) a computer with access to the Internet. Patients are capable of using a keyboard and computer mouse.
  • Patients are willing to sign informed consent.
  • PD-specific criteria:
  • A compilation score of executive functions (i.e. Stroop, Trail Making Task, Fluency) shows deficit, which lies between 1 and 2 standard deviation (SD) below the mean of healthy Dutch norm population.
  • Patients are diagnosed with Parkinson's disease according to the United Kingdom Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank criteria.
  • Patients are in Hoehn \& Yahr stadium \< 4, and are medically stable during a month prior to the intervention. The medication will be attempted to remain stable for the remainder of the intervention.
  • Patients are 50 to 70 years old.
  • MS-specific criteria:
  • A compilation score of episodic memory (i.e. Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, Location Learning Test) shows deficit, which lies between 1 and 2 SD below the mean of healthy norm population.
  • Patients have been on stable medication for at least three months.
  • Patients are 30 to 45 years old.
  • PostECT-specific criteria:
  • Unipolar depressive patients indicated for ECT, who experience cognitive complaints after treatment with ECT.
  • Patients have undergone the full ECT-procedure.
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • General criteria:
  • Indications for presence of dementia.
  • Presence of traumatic brain injury.
  • A psychiatric disorder (in the postECT group: other than unipolar depression).
  • No history or presence of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Inability to undergo a neuropsychological assessment (e.g. due to fast fatigue, seeing problems or language barrier).
  • PD-specific criteria:
  • \- Psychotic symptoms, as screened by the Questionnaire for Psychotic Experiences (QPE). Benign hallucinations with insight are not contraindicated).
  • MS-specific criteria:
  • \- Patients with MS can't have relapses or can't use corticosteroids 4 weeks prior to the start of the study.
  • postECT-specific criteria:
  • \- Indications for presence of delirium.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VU University Medical Center

Amsterdam, North Holland, 1118, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (17)

  • Oudega ML, van Exel E, Wattjes MP, Comijs HC, Scheltens P, Barkhof F, Eikelenboom P, de Craen AJ, Beekman AT, Stek ML. White matter hyperintensities and cognitive impairment during electroconvulsive therapy in severely depressed elderly patients. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2014 Feb;22(2):157-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2012.08.002. Epub 2013 Jan 11.

    PMID: 23567440BACKGROUND
  • Chiaravalloti ND, DeLuca J. Cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis. Lancet Neurol. 2008 Dec;7(12):1139-51. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70259-X.

    PMID: 19007738BACKGROUND
  • Bosboom JL, Stoffers D, Wolters ECh. Cognitive dysfunction and dementia in Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2004 Oct;111(10-11):1303-15. doi: 10.1007/s00702-004-0168-1. Epub 2004 Jun 30.

    PMID: 15480840BACKGROUND
  • Rubin EH, Kinscherf DA, Figiel GS, Zorumski CF. The nature and time course of cognitive side effects during electroconvulsive therapy in the elderly. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 1993 Apr-Jun;6(2):78-83. doi: 10.1177/089198879300600204.

    PMID: 8512634BACKGROUND
  • Achiron A, Barak Y. Cognitive impairment in probable multiple sclerosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Apr;74(4):443-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.74.4.443.

    PMID: 12640060BACKGROUND
  • Muslimovic D, Post B, Speelman JD, Schmand B. Cognitive profile of patients with newly diagnosed Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2005 Oct 25;65(8):1239-45. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000180516.69442.95.

    PMID: 16247051BACKGROUND
  • Aarsland D, Andersen K, Larsen JP, Lolk A, Kragh-Sorensen P. Prevalence and characteristics of dementia in Parkinson disease: an 8-year prospective study. Arch Neurol. 2003 Mar;60(3):387-92. doi: 10.1001/archneur.60.3.387.

    PMID: 12633150BACKGROUND
  • Hely MA, Reid WG, Adena MA, Halliday GM, Morris JG. The Sydney multicenter study of Parkinson's disease: the inevitability of dementia at 20 years. Mov Disord. 2008 Apr 30;23(6):837-44. doi: 10.1002/mds.21956.

    PMID: 18307261BACKGROUND
  • Rao SM, Leo GJ, Bernardin L, Unverzagt F. Cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis. I. Frequency, patterns, and prediction. Neurology. 1991 May;41(5):685-91. doi: 10.1212/wnl.41.5.685.

    PMID: 2027484BACKGROUND
  • Klepac N, Trkulja V, Relja M, Babic T. Is quality of life in non-demented Parkinson's disease patients related to cognitive performance? A clinic-based cross-sectional study. Eur J Neurol. 2008 Feb;15(2):128-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02011.x.

    PMID: 18217883BACKGROUND
  • Fletcher P, Leake A, Marion MH. Patients with Parkinson's disease dementia stay in the hospital twice as long as those without dementia. Mov Disord. 2011 Apr;26(5):919. doi: 10.1002/mds.23573. Epub 2011 Mar 21. No abstract available.

    PMID: 21425337BACKGROUND
  • Cicerone KD, Langenbahn DM, Braden C, Malec JF, Kalmar K, Fraas M, Felicetti T, Laatsch L, Harley JP, Bergquist T, Azulay J, Cantor J, Ashman T. Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: updated review of the literature from 2003 through 2008. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Apr;92(4):519-30. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.015.

    PMID: 21440699BACKGROUND
  • Olazaran J, Reisberg B, Clare L, Cruz I, Pena-Casanova J, Del Ser T, Woods B, Beck C, Auer S, Lai C, Spector A, Fazio S, Bond J, Kivipelto M, Brodaty H, Rojo JM, Collins H, Teri L, Mittelman M, Orrell M, Feldman HH, Muniz R. Nonpharmacological therapies in Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review of efficacy. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord. 2010;30(2):161-78. doi: 10.1159/000316119. Epub 2010 Sep 10.

    PMID: 20838046BACKGROUND
  • Hindle JV, Petrelli A, Clare L, Kalbe E. Nonpharmacological enhancement of cognitive function in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review. Mov Disord. 2013 Jul;28(8):1034-49. doi: 10.1002/mds.25377. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

    PMID: 23426759BACKGROUND
  • Rosti-Otajarvi EM, Hamalainen PI. Neuropsychological rehabilitation for multiple sclerosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Nov 9;(11):CD009131. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009131.pub2.

    PMID: 22071863BACKGROUND
  • Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Kilford L, Lees AJ. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a clinico-pathological study of 100 cases. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Mar;55(3):181-4. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.3.181.

    PMID: 1564476BACKGROUND
  • Polman CH, Reingold SC, Banwell B, Clanet M, Cohen JA, Filippi M, Fujihara K, Havrdova E, Hutchinson M, Kappos L, Lublin FD, Montalban X, O'Connor P, Sandberg-Wollheim M, Thompson AJ, Waubant E, Weinshenker B, Wolinsky JS. Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria. Ann Neurol. 2011 Feb;69(2):292-302. doi: 10.1002/ana.22366.

    PMID: 21387374BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson DiseaseMultiple SclerosisCognitive Dysfunction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Parkinsonian DisordersBasal Ganglia DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesMovement DisordersSynucleinopathiesNeurodegenerative DiseasesDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesCognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Odile A. Van den Heuvel, MD PhD

    Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Chris Vriend, PhD

    Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Mw. O.A. van den Heuvel, MD PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2015

First Posted

August 17, 2015

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion

June 1, 2017

Study Completion

July 7, 2017

Last Updated

August 28, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-08

Locations