NCT02522975

Brief Summary

This study is aimed to comprehensively establish the biosimilarity/bioquivalence in EPIAO® and EPREX® in terms of 52-week comparisons in efficacy,safety and immunogenicity.The targeted population is anaemia patients with chronic renal disease who are naive to epoetin treatment and not yet on haemodialysis.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

8 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2015

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 10, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 14, 2015

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

August 10, 2015

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

biosimilar epoetinefficacysafetyimmunogenicityrenal anaemia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mean absolute change in haemoglobin(Hb)

    Mean absolute change in haemoglobin(Hb) level from baseline to 24 weeks after treatment with EPIAO®/EPREX® in parallel groups (g/dl),respectively."

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Mean absolute change in weekly epoetin dosage

    24 weeks

  • Frequency of adverse events

    52 weeks

  • Occurence of anti-epoetin antibodies

    52 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Reference group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease. Dosage form:Injection Strength:2000IU,3000IU,4000IU Frequency and Dosage:subcutaneously injection once a week for a period of 52 weeks. The initial dose of EPREX® will be 60 IU/kg body weight.

Drug: EPREX®

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

Generic name: recombinant human erythropoetin injection which is indicated for the treatment of anaemia caused by chronic renal disease. Dosage form:Injection Strength:2000IU,3000IU,4000IU Frequency and Dosage:subcutaneously injection once a week for a period of 52 weeks. The initial dose of EPIAO® will be 60 IU/kg body weight.

Drug: EPIAO®

Interventions

Recombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic / anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease. Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000.

Also known as: Recombinant human erythropoietin
Experimental group

Recombinant human erythropoietin falls under the pharmacological class of haematopoietic /anti anaemic agents. It has been developed for the treatment of anaemia in subjects with chronic kidney disease. Erythropoietin, also known as EPO, is a glycoprotein hormone that controls erythropoiesis, or RBC production. It is a cytokine (protein signalling molecule) for erythrocyte precursors in the bone marrow. Human EPO has a molecular weight of 34,000.

Also known as: Recombinant human erythropoietin
Reference group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female subjects between the age of 18 to 75 years
  • Subjects with renal anaemia (haemoglobin 7.5 g/dl to 10 g/dl)
  • Subjects who are treatment naïve to epoetin
  • Subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages\* 3 and 4 not yet on dialysis (predialysis)
  • Subjects willing to provide a written informed consent
  • Subjects with serum ferritin ≥ 100 μg/L and/or transferrin saturation ≥ 20%
  • CKD staging will be based on the five-stage system for classification of CKD based on KDIGO guidelines.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with anaemia due to other reasons (that is not renal anaemia)
  • Subjects on dialysis
  • Subjects who have undergone blood transfusion within the last 3 months
  • Subjects with major complication such as severe/chronic infections or bleeding, or aluminum toxicity
  • Subjects with suspected or known PRCA
  • Subjects with a history of aplastic anaemia
  • Subjects with uncontrolled diabetes (fasting blood glucose \> 240 mg/dl) or uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \> 180 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure \> 110 mm Hg)
  • Subjects with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the investigational products, the mammalian cell-derived product or human albumin products
  • Subjects with history of seizure disorder
  • Subjects with hematological disorder (thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, or hemolysis)
  • Subjects with hyperparathyroidism (intact parathyroid hormone \> 1000 pg/ml)
  • Subjects with severe liver dysfunction
  • Subjects with congestive heart failure and/or angina (NYHA class III and IV)
  • Subjects with myocardial infarction or stroke in the preceding 6 months of screening
  • Subjects with active malignancy in the previous 5 years
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (8)

Bamrasnaradura Infectious Disease Institute

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Bhumibol Adulyadej hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

BMA hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Chulalongkorn King Memorial hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Klongton Hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Phramongkutklao hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Rajavithi hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

Siriraj Hospital

Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Epoetin Alfa

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ErythropoietinColony-Stimulating FactorsGlycoproteinsGlycoconjugatesCarbohydratesHematopoietic Cell Growth FactorsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • BOLONG MIAO, Ph.D

    Shenyang Sunshine Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 10, 2015

First Posted

August 14, 2015

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion

June 1, 2019

Study Completion

August 1, 2019

Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Locations