NCT02519257

Brief Summary

Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory process in which immune mechanisms interact with metabolic risk factors to initiate, propagate, and activate lesions in the arterial trees and is known as the main cause of coronary artery disease (CAD). Recently, there are more and more studies highlighted the potential importance of adipose tissue in relation to inflammation effects on CAD pathogenesis. However, it remains unclear whether Thy-1, adiponectin or any other inflammatory mediators in mediastinal adipose tissue contribute to CAD. In this study, we aim to analyze the expression of inflammatory mediators' expression via in vitro assay (3T3-L1 cell culture) and in vivo assay (human adipose tissues).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2008

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2010

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2010

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2015

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 10, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

August 10, 2015

Status Verified

August 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2015

Last Update Submit

August 6, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

CADVHDThy-1

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • CD91 (Thy-1)

    up to 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • CD45

    up to 24 months

Study Arms (2)

CAD

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.

Procedure: CAD

VHD

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.

Procedure: VHD

Interventions

CADPROCEDURE

Patients with CAD diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.

Also known as: coronary artery disease
CAD
VHDPROCEDURE

Patients with valve diseases proposed to have cardiac operations will be enrolled in this study, but those with congestive heart failure are excluded. Besides, those patients with valve diseases should have patent coronary arteries on coronary angiography.

Also known as: valve diseases
VHD

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • coronary artery bypass grafting surgery
  • valvular surgery

You may not qualify if:

  • liver disease (GPT 2 times greater than normal limits)
  • chronic renal insufficiency (Creatinine \> 2.0 mg/dL)
  • neoplastic diseases
  • taking steroids
  • congestive heart failure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Far Eastern Memorial Hospital

New Taipei City, 220, Taiwan

Location

Related Publications (25)

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    PMID: 10769275BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 8609234BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 11073837BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 14581396BACKGROUND
  • Prescott MF, McBride CK, Court M. Development of intimal lesions after leukocyte migration into the vascular wall. Am J Pathol. 1989 Nov;135(5):835-46.

    PMID: 2817082BACKGROUND
  • Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y, Maeda K, Kuriyama H, Okamoto Y, Hotta K, Nishida M, Takahashi M, Nakamura T, Yamashita S, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Novel modulator for endothelial adhesion molecules: adipocyte-derived plasma protein adiponectin. Circulation. 1999 Dec 21-28;100(25):2473-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.100.25.2473.

    PMID: 10604883BACKGROUND
  • Staiger H, Tschritter O, Machann J, Thamer C, Fritsche A, Maerker E, Schick F, Haring HU, Stumvoll M. Relationship of serum adiponectin and leptin concentrations with body fat distribution in humans. Obes Res. 2003 Mar;11(3):368-72. doi: 10.1038/oby.2003.48.

    PMID: 12634431BACKGROUND
  • Yatagai T, Nagasaka S, Taniguchi A, Fukushima M, Nakamura T, Kuroe A, Nakai Y, Ishibashi S. Hypoadiponectinemia is associated with visceral fat accumulation and insulin resistance in Japanese men with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolism. 2003 Oct;52(10):1274-8. doi: 10.1016/s0026-0495(03)00195-1.

    PMID: 14564678BACKGROUND
  • Matsuzawa Y. Adipocytokines and metabolic syndrome. Semin Vasc Med. 2005 Feb;5(1):34-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-871744.

    PMID: 15968578BACKGROUND
  • Filippi E, Sentinelli F, Romeo S, Arca M, Berni A, Tiberti C, Verrienti A, Fanelli M, Fallarino M, Sorropago G, Baroni MG. The adiponectin gene SNP+276G>T associates with early-onset coronary artery disease and with lower levels of adiponectin in younger coronary artery disease patients (age <or=50 years). J Mol Med (Berl). 2005 Sep;83(9):711-9. doi: 10.1007/s00109-005-0667-z. Epub 2005 May 5.

    PMID: 15877215BACKGROUND
  • Shimabukuro M, Higa N, Asahi T, Oshiro Y, Takasu N, Tagawa T, Ueda S, Shimomura I, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Hypoadiponectinemia is closely linked to endothelial dysfunction in man. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jul;88(7):3236-40. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021883.

    PMID: 12843170BACKGROUND
  • Fernandez-Real JM, Lopez-Bermejo A, Casamitjana R, Ricart W. Novel interactions of adiponectin with the endocrine system and inflammatory parameters. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Jun;88(6):2714-8. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021583.

    PMID: 12788878BACKGROUND
  • Yokota T, Oritani K, Takahashi I, Ishikawa J, Matsuyama A, Ouchi N, Kihara S, Funahashi T, Tenner AJ, Tomiyama Y, Matsuzawa Y. Adiponectin, a new member of the family of soluble defense collagens, negatively regulates the growth of myelomonocytic progenitors and the functions of macrophages. Blood. 2000 Sep 1;96(5):1723-32.

    PMID: 10961870BACKGROUND
  • Ouchi N, Kihara S, Arita Y, Nishida M, Matsuyama A, Okamoto Y, Ishigami M, Kuriyama H, Kishida K, Nishizawa H, Hotta K, Muraguchi M, Ohmoto Y, Yamashita S, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Adipocyte-derived plasma protein, adiponectin, suppresses lipid accumulation and class A scavenger receptor expression in human monocyte-derived macrophages. Circulation. 2001 Feb 27;103(8):1057-63. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.103.8.1057.

    PMID: 11222466BACKGROUND
  • Miyazaki T, Shimada K, Mokuno H, Daida H. Adipocyte derived plasma protein, adiponectin, is associated with smoking status in patients with coronary artery disease. Heart. 2003 Jun;89(6):663. doi: 10.1136/heart.89.6.663. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12748229BACKGROUND
  • Shimada K, Miyazaki T, Daida H. Adiponectin and atherosclerotic disease. Clin Chim Acta. 2004 Jun;344(1-2):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.cccn.2004.02.020.

    PMID: 15149866BACKGROUND
  • Matsuda M, Shimomura I, Sata M, Arita Y, Nishida M, Maeda N, Kumada M, Okamoto Y, Nagaretani H, Nishizawa H, Kishida K, Komuro R, Ouchi N, Kihara S, Nagai R, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Role of adiponectin in preventing vascular stenosis. The missing link of adipo-vascular axis. J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):37487-91. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M206083200. Epub 2002 Jul 22.

    PMID: 12138120BACKGROUND
  • Okamoto Y, Kihara S, Ouchi N, Nishida M, Arita Y, Kumada M, Ohashi K, Sakai N, Shimomura I, Kobayashi H, Terasaka N, Inaba T, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. Adiponectin reduces atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. Circulation. 2002 Nov 26;106(22):2767-70. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000042707.50032.19.

    PMID: 12451000BACKGROUND
  • Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Waki H, Imai Y, Shimozawa N, Hioki K, Uchida S, Ito Y, Takakuwa K, Matsui J, Takata M, Eto K, Terauchi Y, Komeda K, Tsunoda M, Murakami K, Ohnishi Y, Naitoh T, Yamamura K, Ueyama Y, Froguel P, Kimura S, Nagai R, Kadowaki T. Globular adiponectin protected ob/ob mice from diabetes and ApoE-deficient mice from atherosclerosis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jan 24;278(4):2461-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M209033200. Epub 2002 Nov 12.

    PMID: 12431986BACKGROUND
  • Kumada M, Kihara S, Sumitsuji S, Kawamoto T, Matsumoto S, Ouchi N, Arita Y, Okamoto Y, Shimomura I, Hiraoka H, Nakamura T, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y; Osaka CAD Study Group. Coronary artery disease. Association of hypoadiponectinemia with coronary artery disease in men. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Jan 1;23(1):85-9. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000048856.22331.50.

    PMID: 12524229BACKGROUND
  • Kojima S, Funahashi T, Sakamoto T, Miyamoto S, Soejima H, Hokamaki J, Kajiwara I, Sugiyama S, Yoshimura M, Fujimoto K, Miyao Y, Suefuji H, Kitagawa A, Ouchi N, Kihara S, Matsuzawa Y, Ogawa H. The variation of plasma concentrations of a novel, adipocyte derived protein, adiponectin, in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Heart. 2003 Jun;89(6):667. doi: 10.1136/heart.89.6.667. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12748233BACKGROUND
  • Nakamura Y, Shimada K, Fukuda D, Shimada Y, Ehara S, Hirose M, Kataoka T, Kamimori K, Shimodozono S, Kobayashi Y, Yoshiyama M, Takeuchi K, Yoshikawa J. Implications of plasma concentrations of adiponectin in patients with coronary artery disease. Heart. 2004 May;90(5):528-33. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2003.011114.

    PMID: 15084551BACKGROUND
  • Iwashima Y, Horio T, Suzuki Y, Kihara S, Rakugi H, Kangawa K, Funahashi T, Ogihara T, Kawano Y. Adiponectin and inflammatory markers in peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Atherosclerosis. 2006 Oct;188(2):384-90. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.10.039.

    PMID: 16321391BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

JCAD protein, mouse

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
President

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2015

First Posted

August 10, 2015

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion

July 1, 2010

Study Completion

July 1, 2010

Last Updated

August 10, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-08

Locations