Bispectral Index Guided Sevoflurane Titration
Bispectral Index Guided Titration of Sevoflurane in On-pump Cardiac Surgery Reduces Plasma Sevoflurane Concentration and Vasopressor Requirements
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Electroencephalographic-based monitoring systems such as the bispectral index (BIS) may reduce anaesthetic overdose rates. The investigators hypothesised that goal-directed sevoflurane administration (guided by BIS monitoring) could reduce the sevoflurane plasma concentration (SPC) and intraoperative vasopressor doses during on-pump cardiac surgery in a prospective, controlled, sequential two-arm clinical study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2011
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 28, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 4, 2015
CompletedSeptember 26, 2019
September 1, 2019
5 months
July 28, 2015
September 24, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cumulative intraoperative administration of norepinephrine
During operation
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Sevoflurane concentration in the oxygenator freshgas supply during cardiopulmonary bypass
During operation
Postoperative blood lactate concentration
Upon arrival in the intensive care unit (ICU)
Duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
ICU length of stay
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
Incidence of acute kidney injury
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 weeks
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Group Sevo1.8%
NO INTERVENTIONAnaesthesia was maintained with a constant inspired concentration of sevoflurane 1.8% (Sevorane; Abbvie, Wiesbaden, Germany) administered via the ventilator. From the beginning of CPB, a constant flow of sevoflurane 1.8% was administered with the oxygenator fresh-gas supply, using a common anaesthetic vaporiser (Draeger Vapor Version 2000; Draeger, Luebeck, Germany). Following successful weaning from CPB, sevoflurane was again administered at an inspired concentration of 1.8% using the ventilator.
Bispectral index Monitoring
EXPERIMENTALThe sevoflurane concentration via the ventilator and the oxygenator fresh gas supply was titrated to maintain a target BIS value between 40 and 60 (BIS-Monitor, Covidien, Boulder, Colorado, USA). However, the concentration of sevoflurane in the oxygenator fresh gas supply was not reduced below 0.3%.
Interventions
In group SevoBIS, the sevoflurane concentration was titrated to maintain a target BIS value between 40 and 60.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Undergoing elective on-pump cardiac surgery and an American Society of Anesthesiologists' (ASA) physical status of 3 to 4
You may not qualify if:
- A contraindication to the administration of volatile anaesthetics, an active infection with a temperature more than 38°C and any history of neurological disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology; Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hamburg Eppendorf University Medical Center
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
Related Links
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Christian Zoellner, Professor
Department of Anesthesiology; Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Hamburg Eppendorf University Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr. Rainer Nitzschke
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 28, 2015
First Posted
August 4, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2011
Primary Completion
September 1, 2011
Study Completion
January 1, 2012
Last Updated
September 26, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-09