NCT02513836

Brief Summary

In this vital study, the investigators will develop an innovative Opioid Safety (Op-Safe) Program for use in pain clinics. The Op-Safe Program consists of two key components: Educating patients with an informative brochure and video developed by the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) Canada, and a screening algorithm to identify unrecognized sleep apnea in patients taking opioids for chronic non-cancer pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
304

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2015

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 27, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2015

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

July 8, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

May 27, 2015

Last Update Submit

July 5, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

opioids

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Predictive performance of screening algorithm for sleep disordered breathing

    Predictive performance (sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and the area under receiver operating characteristic \[ROC\] curve) of screening algorithm for sleep disordered breathing. A paired t-test will be used to evaluate the changes in opioid related knowledge.

    30 days

Study Arms (2)

Pre-education intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

All study participants will be tested with a questionnaire (POEM; Patient Opioids Education Measurement) on their opioid knowledge during 1st visit at the pain clinic.

Other: Pre-education intervention

Post-education intervention

OTHER

All study participants will be educated on opioids via an education sheet, pamphlet and video from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) Canada. They will repeat the questionnaire (POEM) after this education on opioid knowledge on the same day.

Other: Post-education intervention

Interventions

All study participants will be tested with a questionnaire (POEM; Patient Opioids Education Measurement) on their opioid knowledge during 1st visit at the pain clinic.

Pre-education intervention

All study participants will be educated on opioids via an education sheet, pamphlet and video from the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) Canada. The questionnaire (POEM) will be tested again after this education on opioid knowledge on the same day.

Post-education intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All adult patients (≥18 years old) with cognitive capability to comprehend the educational intervention who are taking opioid medication for \>3 months for non-cancer pain.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with chronic pain secondary to a neoplasm or metastasis as goals of care are different in this patient population.
  • Patients requiring urgent sleep physician referral (within four weeks) due to serious medical conditions or safety critical-occupations according to the 2011 Canadian Thoracic Society (CTS) guidelines\[60\] e.g. unstable ischemic heart disease, recent cerebrovascular disease, congestive heart failure, refractory systemic hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, hypercapnic respiratory failure or pregnancy.
  • Conditions potentially interfering with comprehension and delivery of informed consent or the educational intervention, such as neurological or psychiatric disorders.
  • Patients with a prior diagnosis of sleep-related breathing disorder within the last 3 years with treatment. Patients who may have had sleep studies 3 or more years earlier may be included, if they have been lost to follow-up by a sleep physician, are not on treatment or are non-compliant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

London Health Sciences Centre

London, Ontario, ON N6A 5W9, Canada

Location

Toronto Rehab Institute (TRI)

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2A2, Canada

Location

Women's College hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5S 1B2, Canada

Location

Toronto Western Hopsital, Pain Clinic, Dept. of Anesthesia

Toronto, Ontario, M5T2S8, Canada

Location

Mount Sinai Hospital, Wasser pain management clinic

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Selvanathan J, Waseem R, Peng P, Wong J, Ryan CM, Chung F. Simple screening model for identifying the risk of sleep apnea in patients on opioids for chronic pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Oct;46(10):886-891. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102388. Epub 2021 Aug 9.

  • Wasef S, Mir S, Ryan C, Waseem R, Bellingham G, Kashgari A, Wong J, Chung F. Treatment for patients with sleep apnea on opioids for chronic pain: results of the OpSafe trial. J Clin Sleep Med. 2021 Apr 1;17(4):819-824. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.9064.

  • Chung F, Wong J, Bellingham G, Lebovic G, Singh M, Waseem R, Peng P, George CFP, Furlan A, Bhatia A, Clarke H, Juurlink DN, Mamdani MM, Horner R, Orser BA, Ryan CM; Op-Safe Investigators. Predictive factors for sleep apnoea in patients on opioids for chronic pain. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2019 Dec 23;6(1):e000523. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2019-000523. eCollection 2019.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea Syndromes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Anesthesiologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 27, 2015

First Posted

August 3, 2015

Study Start

May 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

April 1, 2019

Last Updated

July 8, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Locations