NCT02509767

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial will study subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA sc) self-administration at two Planned Parenthood affiliates serving diverse patient populations. Prior studies demonstrate that DMPA self-injection is safe, effective, feasible, and acceptable for women and adolescents. A total of 400 female patients (ages 15-44) requesting DMPA will be randomized to self-administration of DMPA sc or clinic administration (usual care). Subjects will be followed for one year. The primary study outcome is DMPA continuation at one year by self-report in both study arms. Secondary outcomes include patient-reported satisfaction with treatment; satisfaction with home use; and costs associated with contraceptive care. The investigators hypothesize higher continuation rates among self-injection users compared to patients who receive standard care. Secondary exploratory hypotheses include higher patient satisfaction and lower costs associated with contraceptive care among self-injection users.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
401

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2015

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 25, 2015

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2015

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2017

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 18, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

September 18, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

July 25, 2015

Results QC Date

January 4, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 26, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Contraceptive MethodsFemale ContraceptionContraceptive satisfactionInjectable contraceptionBirth control

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) Continuation at One Year by Self-report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms

    Number of participants with Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) continuation at one year by self-report in both the self- and clinic administration arms measured by self-administered questionnaire.

    12 months from enrollment

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in Both the Self- and Clinic Administration Arms

    12 months from enrollment

  • Number of Participants Who Were Satisfied With Home Use of Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA sc) at One Year by Self-Report in the Self-Administration Arm

    12 months from enrollment

  • Costs Associated With Contraceptive Care

    6 and 12 months from enrollment

Study Arms (2)

Self-Administration

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects who are randomized to self-administration will be taught self-administration of subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA sc) by a clinic nurse or other qualified personnel using instructions based on the packaging insert. If willing, subjects will then self-administer DMPA sc under supervision. Subjects who are able to correctly self-administer DMPA sc as assessed by the supervising nurse and who are interested in continued home self-administration will then be provided medication (3 doses of DMPA sc), a self-administration kit (includes alcohol swabs, cotton pads, bandages, mini sharps disposal container), and instructions to do so for the subsequent 3 injections indicating the appropriate dates for injection. All subjects will receive reminders when their next injection is due.

Drug: Subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

Clinic Administration (Standard Care)

OTHER

Subjects who are randomized to clinic administration will receive subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA sc) injection administered by a clinic nurse or other qualified personnel and receive standard care. They will be instructed to make an appointment to return to the clinic as usual to receive subsequent injections every 12-14 weeks. All subjects will receive reminders when their next injection is due.

Drug: Subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate

Interventions

Based on study arm, subjects will either be taught to self-inject or will be administered DMPA sc by qualified clinic personnel.

Also known as: depo-subQ provera 104™
Clinic Administration (Standard Care)Self-Administration

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years - 44 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Females ages 15-44
  • Current or past users of DMPA or desires initiation of DMPA for contraception
  • Can understand spoken and written English or Spanish
  • Willing to consider/attempt DMPA self-injection
  • Willing to be randomized to either self- or clinic administration of DMPA
  • Do not want to become pregnant in the next 12 months
  • Willing to provide contact information and to complete three surveys at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months
  • Have consistent access to a working telephone, email, and Internet
  • No contraindications to DMPA use

You may not qualify if:

  • Suspected or confirmed pregnancy
  • Vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology
  • Known or suspected breast cancer
  • Acute liver disease
  • High blood pressure (Systolic ≥ 160 mm Hg or diastolic ≥ 100 mm Hg)
  • Known hypersensitivity to medroxyprogesterone acetate or any other components of DMPA
  • Desire for pregnancy within one year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Planned Parenthood of Central and Greater Northern New Jersey

Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, United States

Location

Planned Parenthood Gulf Coast

Houston, Texas, 77023, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Medroxyprogesterone Acetate

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MedroxyprogesteroneHydroxyprogesteronesProgesteronePregnenedionesPregnenesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Julia Kohn
Organization
Planned Parenthood Federation of America

Study Officials

  • Julia E Kohn, PhD, MPA

    Planned Parenthood Federation of America

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2015

First Posted

July 28, 2015

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion

April 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

September 18, 2019

Results First Posted

September 18, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations