Waterjet Ablation Therapy for Endoscopic Resection of Prostate Tissue (WATER)
WATER
A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Blinded Study Comparing Aquablation of the Prostate With the AQUABEAM System and TURP for the Treatment of LUTS
1 other identifier
interventional
184
4 countries
17
Brief Summary
A prospective multicenter randomized blinded study comparing Aquablation of the prostate with the AQUABEAM System and TURP for the treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS). The primary endpoints for safety and effectiveness were measured at 3 and 6 months, respectively, and subjects were followed out to 5 years to collect long-term clinical data.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
17 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 21, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 30, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 14, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 8, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 16, 2021
CompletedJuly 3, 2023
June 1, 2023
1.7 years
July 21, 2015
March 13, 2020
June 14, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Proportion of Subjects With Adverse Events (Clavien-Dindo Grading System Grade 2 or Higher or Any Grade 1 Event Resulting in Persistent Disability)
The primary safety endpoint is the proportion of subjects with adverse events rated as probably or definitely related to the study procedure classified as Clavien-Dindo Grade 2 or higher or any Grade 1 event resulting in persistent disability (e.g. ejaculatory disorder or erectile dysfunction) evidenced through 3 months post treatment. Note that the Clavien-Dindo classification scheme is for grading postoperative complications not events that reflect lack of effective treatment. Results are presented as a percentage rounded to the whole number.
Three months post-treatment
Change Score of IPSS Questionnaire Between Baseline and 6 Months
The primary effectiveness endpoint is the IPSS change score from baseline to 6 months. International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ranges from 0 to 35. A higher score indicates a worse outcome.
Six months post-treatment
Other Outcomes (5)
Long-term Effectiveness as Measured by International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at 60 Months
60 months following original surgical intervention
International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) at 60 Months
60 months following original surgical intervention
International Prostate Symptom Score Quality of Life (IPSS-QoL) at 60 Months
60 months following original surgical intervention
- +2 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Treatment
EXPERIMENTALAQUABEAM System
Active Comparator
ACTIVE COMPARATORTransurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Interventions
The AQUABEAM system, a personalized image-guided tissue removal system, utilizes proprietary heat-free high-velocity waterjet technology to resect and remove prostate tissue.
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is a type of prostate surgery done to relieve moderate to severe urinary symptoms caused by an enlarged prostate, a condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject has diagnosis of lower urinary tract symptoms due to benign prostatic enlargement causing bladder outlet obstruction.
- Age from 45 to 80 years.
You may not qualify if:
- Subject has an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) score greater than or equal to 12 measured at the baseline visit.
- Subject has a serum creatinine that is within the normal range for the laboratory at the study center (or documentation of clinical insignificance in the subject's medical record by the investigator if outside the normal range) and measured ≤ 30 days prior to the date of surgery.
- History of inadequate response, contraindication, or refusal to medical therapy.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 42.
- History of prostate cancer or current/suspected bladder cancer.
- Prostate cancer should be ruled out before participation to the satisfaction of the investigator if Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is above acceptable thresholds.
- Subjects with a history of actively treated bladder cancer within the past two (2) years.
- Bladder calculus or clinically significant bladder diverticulum (e.g., pouch size \>20% of full bladder size).
- Active infection, including urinary tract infection.
- Prostatitis treated with antibiotics within 1 year of enrollment.
- Ever been diagnosed with a urethral stricture, meatal stenosis, or bladder neck contracture.
- Subject has damage to external urinary sphincter .
- Subject has diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence that requires treatment or daily pad or device use.
- Post-Void Residual (PVR) \> 300 mL.
- Urinary retention at time of enrollment or subject has been catheterized in the 14 days prior to the surgical procedure.
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (17)
Urology Centers of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35209, United States
San Diego Clinical Trials
La Mesa, California, 91942, United States
University of Southern California, Institute of Urology
Los Angeles, California, 90089, United States
Urology Associates, P.C.
Englewood, Colorado, 80113, United States
Adult & Pediatric Urology P.C.
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States
Albany Medical College
Albany, New York, 12208, United States
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Wake Forest School of Medicine
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390-9110, United States
Houston Metro Urology
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Vermont College of Medicine
Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States
Virginia Urology
Richmond, Virginia, 23235, United States
Royal Melbourne Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3050, Australia
Tauranga Urology Research Ltd.
Tauranga, 3112, New Zealand
Frimley Park Hospital
Frimley, Surrey, GU16 7UJ, United Kingdom
Princess of Wales Hospital
Bridgend, Wales, CF31 1RQ, United Kingdom
Addenbrooke's Treatment Center
Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
Related Publications (7)
Gilling P, Barber N, Bidair M, Anderson P, Sutton M, Aho T, Kramolowsky E, Thomas A, Cowan B, Kaufman RP Jr, Trainer A, Arther A, Badlani G, Plante M, Desai M, Doumanian L, Te AE, DeGuenther M, Roehrborn C. WATER: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Aquablation(R) vs Transurethral Resection of the Prostate in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. J Urol. 2018 May;199(5):1252-1261. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2017.12.065. Epub 2018 Jan 31.
PMID: 29360529BACKGROUNDGilling PJ, Barber N, Bidair M, Anderson P, Sutton M, Aho T, Kramolowsky E, Thomas A, Cowan B, Roehrborn C. Randomized Controlled Trial of Aquablation versus Transurethral Resection of the Prostate in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: One-year Outcomes. Urology. 2019 Mar;125:169-173. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2018.12.002. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
PMID: 30552937BACKGROUNDGilling P, Barber N, Bidair M, Anderson P, Sutton M, Aho T, Kramolowsky E, Thomas A, Cowan B, Kaufman RP Jr, Trainer A, Arther A, Badlani G, Plante M, Desai M, Doumanian L, Te AE, DeGuenther M, Roehrborn C. Two-Year Outcomes After Aquablation Compared to TURP: Efficacy and Ejaculatory Improvements Sustained. Adv Ther. 2019 Jun;36(6):1326-1336. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-00952-3. Epub 2019 Apr 26.
PMID: 31028614BACKGROUNDGilling P, Barber N, Bidair M, Anderson P, Sutton M, Aho T, Kramolowsky E, Thomas A, Cowan B, Kaufman RP Jr, Trainer A, Arther A, Badlani G, Plante M, Desai M, Doumanian L, Te AE, DeGuenther M, Roehrborn C. Three-year outcomes after Aquablation therapy compared to TURP: results from a blinded randomized trial. Can J Urol. 2020 Feb;27(1):10072-10079.
PMID: 32065861BACKGROUNDGilling PJ, Barber N, Bidair M, Anderson P, Sutton M, Aho T, Kramolowsky E, Thomas A, Kaufman RP Jr, Badlani G, Plante M, Desai M, Doumanian L, Te AE, Roehrborn CG. Five-year outcomes for Aquablation therapy compared to TURP: results from a double-blind, randomized trial in men with LUTS due to BPH. Can J Urol. 2022 Feb;29(1):10960-10968.
PMID: 35150215BACKGROUNDPimentel MA, Yassaie O, Gilling P. Urodynamic Outcomes After Aquablation. Urology. 2019 Apr;126:165-170. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2019.01.020. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
PMID: 30721737DERIVEDChughtai B, Thomas D. Pooled Aquablation Results for American Men with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Large Prostates (60-150 cc). Adv Ther. 2018 Jun;35(6):832-838. doi: 10.1007/s12325-018-0722-0. Epub 2018 Jun 5.
PMID: 29873008DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Angela Lee
- Organization
- PROCEPT BioRobotics Corporation
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Gilling, M.D.
Urology BOP
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Claus Roehrborn, M.D.
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- All study subjects and the study site follow-up team are blinded to the assigned treatment until the year 3 follow-up.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 21, 2015
First Posted
July 22, 2015
Study Start
October 30, 2015
Primary Completion
July 14, 2017
Study Completion
December 16, 2021
Last Updated
July 3, 2023
Results First Posted
April 8, 2020
Record last verified: 2023-06