Rewarding Adherence Program - an Intervention Using Small Prizes Allocated by a Prize Drawing to Increase ARV Adherence
RAP
Variable Rewards Incentives for ART Adherence in Uganda
1 other identifier
interventional
157
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to identify ways for implementing small prizes allocated by a drawing to improve adherence to antiretroviral medication in an HIV clinic in Kampala, Uganda. The study is called Rewarding Adherence Program (RAP).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable hiv
Started Mar 2013
Typical duration for not_applicable hiv
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 14, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2016
CompletedSeptember 29, 2016
September 1, 2016
2.8 years
July 14, 2015
September 27, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS) cap measured adherence
Change in adherence over the course of the study
20 months
Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS) cap measured adherence
Change in adherence over the first nine months of the study as an interim outcome
9 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Timely clinic visits
20 months
Self-reported adherence
20 months
Study Arms (2)
Prizes conditional on adherence
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this group are eligible for a prize drawing if they come on their scheduled clinic day. They receive the intervention 'Behavioral: Small lottery prizes based on adherence'.
Prizes conditional on clinic visits
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this group are eligible for a prize drawing if they show 95% adherence or higher based on their MEMS-cap measured adherence. They receive the intervention 'Behavioral: Small lottery prizes based on timely clinic visits'.
Interventions
Clients coming for clinic visits have their MEMS data extracted, and if they show 95% adherence or higher are eligible to draw a number (1-6) out of a closed bag without looking; if they draw a '6' they win a small prize.
Clients coming for clinic visits have their patient booklet checked to confirm that they came on their scheduled day; if so, they are eligible to draw a number (1-6) out of a closed bag without looking; if they draw a '6' they win a small prize.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patient at Mildmay Kampala clinic
- on antiretroviral medication (ARV) for at least two years
- shows recent adherence problems (missing a clinic visit or pharmacy refill in the last six months)
You may not qualify if:
- not able to understand study procedures and/or provide informed consent
- not fluent in either English or Luganda (the two main languages spoken around Kampala)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- RANDlead
- Mildmay Uganda Limitedcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Mildmay Uganda
Kampala, Uganda
Related Publications (3)
Stecher C, Mukasa B, Linnemayr S. Uncovering a behavioral strategy for establishing new habits: Evidence from incentives for medication adherence in Uganda. J Health Econ. 2021 May;77:102443. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2021.102443. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
PMID: 33831632DERIVEDWagner GJ, Ghosh-Dastidar B, Mukasa B, Linnemayr S. Changes in ART Adherence Relate to Changes in depression as Well! Evidence for the Bi-directional Longitudinal Relationship Between Depression and ART Adherence from a Prospective Study of HIV Clients in Uganda. AIDS Behav. 2020 Jun;24(6):1816-1824. doi: 10.1007/s10461-019-02754-8.
PMID: 31813077DERIVEDLinnemayr S, Stecher C, Mukasa B. Behavioral economic incentives to improve adherence to antiretroviral medication. AIDS. 2017 Mar 13;31(5):719-726. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001387.
PMID: 28225450DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sebastian Linnemayr, PhD
RAND
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 14, 2015
First Posted
July 20, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Study Completion
March 1, 2016
Last Updated
September 29, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09