Studying Physiological and Anatomical Cerebral Effects of Carbon Dioxide and Tilt
SPACE-COT
1 other identifier
interventional
6
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to study the effects of carbon dioxide combined with head down tilt on cerebral physiology and anatomy. This paradigm will help establish a ground-based analog for spaceflight, and also evaluate the ability of non-invasive devices to monitor brain physiology.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 healthy
Started Jun 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_1 healthy
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 27, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 10, 2015
CompletedJanuary 13, 2016
January 1, 2016
1 month
June 27, 2015
January 12, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Changes in cerebral blood flow: Transcranial doppler
Transcranial Doppler derived measurements of mean cerebral blood flow velocity
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in intracranial volume
Cerebrotech monitor derived intracranial fluid volume changes (percentage change)
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in intracranial pressure
Vittamed ICP meter derived intracranial pressure (mmHg)
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in cognitive function
Cognition battery score (max 1000): tests multiple cognitive domains including spatial memory, psychomotor processing speed, facial emotional recognition
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in cerebral blood flow: cFLOW
cFLOW derived changes in cerebral blood flow index
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Tolerability of combined -12 head down tilt and 0.5% carbon dioxide
Within 48 hours from baseline
Changes in intraocular pressure
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in pulmonary mechanics
24 and 48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in internal jugular vein volumes
48 hours from baseline measurements
Changes in peripheral arterial vasoreactivity
48 hours from baseline measurements
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Atmosphere 1 - Ambient air
ACTIVE COMPARATORFirst, the subjects will have 1 baseline day in the upright body position. This will be followed by 28 hours of head down tilt body position and ambient air at sea level, followed by 2 hour exposure of 3% carbon dioxide inhalation.
Atmosphere 2 - 0.5% CO2
EXPERIMENTALFirst, the subjects will have 1 baseline day in the upright body position. This will be followed by 28 hours of head down tilt body position and air with 0.5% carbon dioxide, followed by 2 hour exposure of 3% carbon dioxide inhalation.
Interventions
The subjects will be randomized to breath 0.5% carbon dioxide during one of the -12 degree head down tilt body position periods in crossover design
The subjects will be randomized to breath ambient air during one of the -12 degree head down tilt body position periods in crossover design
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male
- Ages between 30 to 55 years old
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 20-26 kg/m2
- Weight between 65-85 kg
- Height between 158-190 cm
- Non-smoker, for at least six months before the start of the study
- VO2 max of at least 30ml/kg/min
You may not qualify if:
- History of intracranial pressure elevation
- History of abnormal intraocular pressure
- Ophthalmological conditions: glaucoma, retinopathy, severe cataracts, eye trauma or implants.
- History of diseases of the optic nerve
- Pre-existing corneal injury
- History of these eye surgeries: implanted lens, corneal transplant, recent (less than 6 months) LASIK surgery
- Congenital abnormalities of the anterior chamber
- Active eye infections, recent corneal abrasions, inflammation
- Intraocular pressure greater than 20 mm Hg
- Viral or bacterial eye infection Severe dry eye syndrome
- Retinal or choroidal detachment
- More than -6,0 dpr (high myopia)
- More than +5,0 dpr
- Arm or shoulder injury in the past year
- Psychiatric conditions including major depression, bipolar disorder or severe anxiety
- +42 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Baylor College of Medicinelead
- National Space Biomedical Research Institutecollaborator
- DLR German Aerospace Centercollaborator
- The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houstoncollaborator
- University of Pennsylvaniacollaborator
- Harvard Universitycollaborator
- University of Colognecollaborator
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Neurology and Space Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 27, 2015
First Posted
July 10, 2015
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
July 1, 2015
Study Completion
July 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 13, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01