Does Perineural Dexmedetomidine Prolong Duration of a Nerve Block?
2 other identifiers
interventional
21
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Brief Summary: The aim of this trial is to investigate if dexmedetomidine prolongs the duration of an adductor canal block. By using healthy volunteers the investigators can perform a bilateral adductor canal block and thereby control for a systemic effect to clarify if the effect is actually peripheral or systemic. The investigators hypothesis is that dexmedetomidine as an adjunct to a local anaesthetic prolongs the duration of a peripheral nerve block by a peripheral mechanism.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 healthy
Started Aug 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 2, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedJanuary 5, 2016
August 1, 2015
1 month
June 30, 2015
January 4, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in duration of sensory block between dexmedetomidine and placebo assessed as cold sensation with an alcohol swab
Duration is defined as time from block performance until recovery of cold sensation to an alcohol swab, assessed every hour post-block (and every half hour when pain scores during the tonic heat stimulation test is above 0) Time for sleep will be provided.
0-36 hours
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Difference between dexmedetomidine and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed by pin-prick
0-36 hours
Difference between dexmedetomidine and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as maximum pain during a tonic heat stimulation test
0-36 hours
Difference between dexmedetomidine and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as warmth detection threshold
0-36 hours
Difference between dexmedetomidine and placebo in the duration of a sensory block assessed as heat pain detection threshold
0-36 hours
Difference in maximum pain scores between dexmedetomidine and placebo during block and after recovery of normal sensation.
0-36 hours
Study Arms (2)
Ropivacaine + Dexmedetomidine
EXPERIMENTALAdductor Canal Block 20 ml Ropivacaine 5mg/ml + 1 ml Dexmedetomidine 100ug/ml
Ropivacaine + Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORAdductor Canal Block 20 ml Ropivacaine 5mg/ml + 1 ml Saline
Interventions
100 ug dexmedetomidine added to the ropivacaine nerveblock
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1
- Body Mass Index 18-30
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy to study medication
- Earlier trauma or surgery to lower limb
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Alcohol or drug abuse
- Daily intake of opioids or steroids last 4 weeks
- Daily intake of any analgesics last 48 hours Heart block Sick sinus node.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology Koege Hospital
Koege, 4600, Denmark
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jakob H Andersen, MD
Department of Anesthesiology Koege Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Anesthesiologist, Staff Specialist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2015
First Posted
July 2, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 1, 2015
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 5, 2016
Record last verified: 2015-08