Brain Activation and Satiety in Children: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
BASIC-FMRI
Brain Systems and Behaviors Underlying Response to Obesity Treatment in Children
1 other identifier
interventional
81
1 country
1
Brief Summary
BASIC fMRI is a prospective single center intervention trial using fMRI imaging in 9-11 year old obese male and females pre and post family-based behavioral treatment of 24 weeks duration to determine the relationship between impulsivity and central satiety responses.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2014
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 20, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2018
CompletedSeptember 6, 2018
September 1, 2018
3.8 years
November 20, 2014
September 5, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Blunted central satiety response measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging
Baseline
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Change of brain response to visual food cues or eating behavior measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Relationship between impulsivity and satiety in obese children as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging.
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Relationship between impulsivity and satiety in obese children as measured by the Relative Reinforcing Value of Food (RRV).
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Relationship between impulsivity and satiety in obese children as measured by the Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY).
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Relationship between impulsivity and satiety in obese children as measured by the Delayed Choice Questionnaire (DCQ).
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Other Outcomes (3)
Predictors of treatment outcomes measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging.
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Predictors of treatment outcomes measured by behavioral skills use questionnaires.
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Predictors of treatment outcomes measured by hormonal measures.
Change from pre- to post-treatment (end of 6 month intervention)
Study Arms (1)
Family Based Behavioral Treatment
EXPERIMENTALCentral satiety brain and hormonal responses will be compared pre-and post-Family Based Behavioral Treatment, as well, as to a non-obese sample.
Interventions
Obese children accompanied by at least one parent or caregiver will attend 24 weekly in-person sessions. Sessions will include 25-30 min. meetings between an interventionist and each child/parent pair to individualize treatment, followed by separate child and parent group meetings lasting 40 - 45 min. Parents will serve as primary agents of change for their child and for themselves. Training will focus on food and physical activity education, parenting around food and physical activity, and use of behavioral skills (e.g., self-monitoring, environmental control, contingency management). Intervention groups of 9-11 children/families will be initiated every 3-6 mos. in study yrs. 1-3.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age
- Male or female
- Ability and willingness to participate in study visits including fMRI scans and blood draws;
- ability to provide informed written consent and assent;
- BMI z-score for lean control children 15th to 84.9th perc. for age and sex,
- BMI z-score for obese children BMI z-score \>90th perc. for age and sex;
You may not qualify if:
- History of acute or chronic serious medical conditions;
- known diabetes mellitus or recent (6 mo.) history of anemia;
- presence of any implanted metal or metal devices, including ferro-metallic surgical clips or braces;
- claustrophobia;
- documented cognitive disorder, disruptive behavior, inability to participate in group sessions;
- current use of medications known to alter appetite, body weight, or brain response (e.g. anti-seizure medications, glucocorticoids, medications for attention deficit disorder);
- food intolerance or vegetarianism.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Seattle Children's Hospitallead
- University of Washingtoncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Seattle Childrens Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 89105, United States
Related Publications (2)
Saelens BE, Melhorn SJ, Rowland MG, Scholz K, De Leon MRB, Elfers CT, Schur EA, Roth CL. General and Food-Specific Impulsivity and Inhibition Related to Weight Management. Child Obes. 2022 Mar;18(2):84-91. doi: 10.1089/chi.2021.0080. Epub 2021 Aug 5.
PMID: 34357785DERIVEDRoth CL, Melhorn SJ, Elfers CT, Scholz K, De Leon MRB, Rowland M, Kearns S, Aylward E, Grabowski TJ, Saelens BE, Schur EA. Central Nervous System and Peripheral Hormone Responses to a Meal in Children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 May 1;104(5):1471-1483. doi: 10.1210/jc.2018-01525.
PMID: 30418574DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christian Roth, MD
Seattle Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Christian Roth, MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 20, 2014
First Posted
June 30, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2014
Primary Completion
July 1, 2018
Study Completion
August 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 6, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share