A Gene Therapy Study for Hemophilia B
Gene Therapy, Open-label, Dose-escalation Study of PF-06838435 (SPK-9001) [Adeno-associated Viral Vector With Human Factor IX Gene] in Subjects With Hemophilia B
2 other identifiers
interventional
15
2 countries
10
Brief Summary
A Phase 1/2, Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Dose-Escalation Study of SPK-9001 in Subjects with Hemophilia B.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2015
Typical duration for phase_2
10 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 18, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 29, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 18, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 8, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 8, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 19, 2020
CompletedJune 16, 2020
June 1, 2020
3.4 years
June 18, 2015
April 4, 2020
June 3, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (8)
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Physical Examination Findings
Physical examination included examination of the head, ears, eyes, nose, mouth, skin, heart and lung examinations, lymph nodes, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and neurological systems. The examination assessed the participants for any potential changes in general appearance, the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, as well as towards participant reported symptoms. Findings were considered to be clinically significant based on investigator's decision.
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Change From Baseline in Vital Signs
Vital signs (temperature, respiratory rate, pulse rate, height, weight, systolic and diastolic blood pressure) were obtained with participant in the seated position, after having sat calmly for at least 5 minutes. Clinical significance of vital signs was determined at the investigator's discretion.
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities Reported as TEAE
Following parameters were analyzed for laboratory examination: hematology (neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils, red blood cell \[RBC\] count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, platelet count); liver function (albumin, total bilirubin, total protein, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase, GGT); Lipid panel (HDL, VLDL, triglycerides, total cholesterol); clinical chemistry (sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, glucose, phosphate, serum creatinine, BUN); urinalysis (specific gravity, pH, glucose, protein, blood, ketones; coagulation, immunology, etc. Investigators determined which laboratory abnormalities were reported as treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants With Drug -Related TEAEs and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a product; the event did not need to have a causal relationship with the treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward medical occurrence at any dose that resulted in death; was life threatening; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; resulted in congenital anomaly/birth defect. AEs included both SAEs and AEs. An AE was regarded as TEAE if the start date was on or after the infusion of SPK-9001 but before participant's last visit on study (or the date of withdrawal/the date of being lost to follow-up). Severe TEAEs were TEAEs that interfered significantly with participants' usual function. Treatment-related TEAEs were determined by the investigator.
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants With Positive Immune Reponses Against Adeno-associated Virus Vector (AAV) Capsid
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) results by interferon gamma enzyme-linked immunospot assay (ELISPOT) to assess cellular immune responses to AAV capsid and to FIX were presented. The ELISPOT is a type of assay that focuses on quantitatively measuring the frequency of cytokine secretion for a single cell. The positive ELISPOT results suggested a T-cell reaction to capsid protein.
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants Who Reached > 150% Vector-derived FIX:C Activity Level After SPK-9001 Infusion
Based on non-clinical studies in non-human primates (NHPs), it was not predicted that vector-derived FIX:C activity levels \>150% of normal would be achieved in this study. However, thrombin antithrombin (TAT) levels as thrombotic potential were to be measured if vector derived FIX:C activity levels \>150% of normal were achieved in any participant during the study. Blood samples for TAT at Day 0 visit (prior to FIX protein product infusion) were used to establish baseline value.
Baseline up to Week 52
Number of Participants With FIX Inhibitor
FIX inhibitors were measured using the Bethesda assay from the central and local laboratory. The Bethesda assay measures the amount of factor (FIX) inactivated when the plasma from the patient is incubated with an external source of factor for 2 hours at 37ºC. Inhibitor levels are quantified in Bethesda units (BU). An inhibitor titer of ≥ 0.6 BU/ml is to be taken as clinically significant.
Baseline up to Week 52
Incremental Recovery of FIX Product
Incremental recovery was determined as the peak factor level recorded within the first 3 hours after infusion and was reported as (IU/ml)/(IU/kg), using the formula:(\[Activity IU/mL peak post infusion\] - \[Activity IU/mL pre-infusion\]) / (IU/kg infused).
Day 0 and Week 52
Secondary Outcomes (2)
FIX:C Activity
Baseline up to Week 52
Change From Baseline in FIX:C Antigen Level at Steady State
Week 12 up to Week 52
Study Arms (1)
SPK-9001
EXPERIMENTALSingle intravenous (i.v.) infusion of SPK-9001 \[an adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector with human factor IX gene\] Intervention: Gene Therapy / Gene Transfer
Interventions
A novel, bioengineered adeno-associated viral vector carrying human factor IX variant
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Able to provide informed consent and comply with requirements of the study
- Males ≥18 y.o. with confirmed diagnosis of hemophilia B (≤2 IU/dL or ≤2% endogenous factor IX)
- Received ≥50 exposure days to factor IX products
- A minimum average of 4 bleeding events per year requiring episodic treatment of factor IX infusions or prophylactic factor IX infusions
- No measurable factor IX inhibitor as assessed by the central laboratory and have no prior history of inhibitors to factor IX protein
- Agree to use reliable barrier contraception until 3 consecutive samples are negative for vector sequences
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of active hepatitis B or C
- Currently on antiviral therapy for hepatitis B or C
- Have significant underlying liver disease
- Have serological evidence\* of HIV-1 or HIV-2 with CD4 counts ≤200/mm3 (\* subjects who are HIV+ and stable with CD4 count \>200/mm3 and undetectable viral load are eligible to enroll)
- Neutralizing antibodies reactive with AAV-Spark100 above and/or below a defined titre
- Participated in a gene transfer trial within the last 52 weeks or in a clinical trial with an investigational drug within the last 12 weeks
- Unable or unwilling to comply with study assessments
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Pfizerlead
Study Sites (10)
UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
UC Davis CTSC Clinical Research Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
UC Davis Ellison Ambulatory Care Clinic
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
UC Davis Investigational Pharmacy
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
UC Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States
Mississippi Center for Advanced Medicine
Madison, Mississippi, 39110, United States
Weill Cornell Medicine - New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10065, United States
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Camperdown/Sydney, New South Wales, 2050, Australia
Related Publications (3)
Wojciechowski J, Gaitonde P, Hughes JH, Ravva P. Population Modeling of Factor IX Activity Following Administration of Fidanacogene Elaparvovec Gene Therapy in Participants with Hemophilia B. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2025 Oct;64(10):1531-1548. doi: 10.1007/s40262-025-01535-y. Epub 2025 Aug 1.
PMID: 40750723DERIVEDPittman DD, Carrieri C, Soares H, McKay J, Tan CY, Liang JZ, Rakhe S, Marshall JC, Murphy JE, Gaitonde P, Rupon J. Field Study and Correlative Studies of Factor IX Variant FIX-R338L in Participants Treated with Fidanacogene Elaparvovec. Thromb Haemost. 2024 Oct;124(10):912-921. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1787734. Epub 2024 Jun 11.
PMID: 38863155DERIVEDGeorge LA, Sullivan SK, Giermasz A, Rasko JEJ, Samelson-Jones BJ, Ducore J, Cuker A, Sullivan LM, Majumdar S, Teitel J, McGuinn CE, Ragni MV, Luk AY, Hui D, Wright JF, Chen Y, Liu Y, Wachtel K, Winters A, Tiefenbacher S, Arruda VR, van der Loo JCM, Zelenaia O, Takefman D, Carr ME, Couto LB, Anguela XM, High KA. Hemophilia B Gene Therapy with a High-Specific-Activity Factor IX Variant. N Engl J Med. 2017 Dec 7;377(23):2215-2227. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1708538.
PMID: 29211678DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
15 participants were treated at the first dose planned for this dose escalation study. Requirements for dose escalation were not met as per protocol and the study completed once all participants completed 52 weeks of follow-up at the initial dose.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
- Organization
- Pfizer, Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Pfizer
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 18, 2015
First Posted
June 29, 2015
Study Start
November 18, 2015
Primary Completion
April 8, 2019
Study Completion
April 8, 2019
Last Updated
June 16, 2020
Results First Posted
May 19, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.