NCT02484027

Brief Summary

This study is randomized, open-lable, parallel-group and comparator-controlled. 456 consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted within the first 72 hours after onset of symptoms will be studied. Those patients who will be randomly assigned to receive 2 different treatment for the first 3 days of hospitalization(non-statin-therapy group) or to immediately receive rosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily (statin-therapy group). From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered in all patients. The total trial will be continued 12 months. mRS will be investigated at baseline, 3rd month, 12th month ;MMSE and Montreal tests will be investigated at baseline and 12th month. Laboratory data including serum lipids, Fg and hs-CRP.Among these, serum lipids will be tested at baseline, 8th day, 3rd month, 6th month,and 12th month; hs-CRP will be tested at baseline and 8th day, 3rd month; Fg will be tested at baseline, 8th day, 3rd month. Safety will be also assessed by adverse event reports and clinical laboratory data including CK-MB, renal and hepatic function at 3rd month, 6th month,12th month.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
456

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2015

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 17, 2015

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 29, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2015

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2017

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

June 29, 2015

Status Verified

June 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 17, 2015

Last Update Submit

June 24, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

acute ischemic strokemRSrosuvastatin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • proportion of patients with poor prognosis(modified Rankin scale>2)

    A commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability, and it has become the most widely used clinical outcome measure for stroke clinical trials.mRS≤2 is defined as a good functional outcome, and mRS\>2 is defined as a poor functional outcome.

    3rd month after onset of stroke

  • proportion of patients with poor prognosis(modified Rankin scale>2)

    A commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability, and it has become the most widely used clinical outcome measure for stroke clinical trials.mRS≤2 is defined as a good functional outcome, and mRS\>2 is defined as a poor functional outcome.

    12th month after onset of stroke

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • the occurrence of vascular events( a composite)

    12th months after onset of stroke

  • Change from baseline in cognitive function at 12 months

    12 months

Other Outcomes (9)

  • Change from baseline in serum lipids(a composite) at 12 months

    3rd, 8th day and 3 rd, 6th and 12th month

  • Change from baseline in hs-CRP level at 3 months

    baseline, 3rd, 6th and 12th month

  • Change from baseline in Fg level at 3 months

    3rd month

  • +6 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

statin-therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Rosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily is assigned to patients immediately for the first 3 days of hospitalization. From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered for 1 year.

Drug: Rosuvastatin

non-statin-therapy

SHAM COMPARATOR

No statins is assigned to patients for the first 3 days of hospitalization. From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered for 1 year.

Drug: Rosuvastatin

Interventions

Patients will be randomly assigned to receive 2 different therapies for the first 3 days of hospitalization: no statins (non-statin-therapy group) or to immediately receive rosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily (statin-therapy group). From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered in all patients for 1 year

non-statin-therapystatin-therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • Adults between 35 and 80 years old
  • Anterior circulation ischemic stroke within 72h of large arterial atherosclerosis subtype
  • First attack or without obvious sequelae after previous attacks of stroke(mRS≤1)
  • NIHSS score less than 24 when onset
  • Statin-naive(no statin therapy in the past 3 months)

You may not qualify if:

  • Familial hypercholesterolemia
  • Cardiogenic embolism and hemorrhagic transformation
  • Unknown cause and rare cause stroke subtypes
  • On or need to be on anticoagulant therapy
  • Severe hepatic(e.g. active liver disease, ALT or AST over 3 times of ULN), renal, hematopoietic, endocrine, myopathy , mental and cognitive diseases
  • Subjects with thrombolytic therapy
  • Concomitant treatment with ciclosporin
  • Allergy to statins or antiplatelet drugs
  • Planning to have a major operation or carotid ,vertebral angioplasty
  • Pregnancy and poor compliance.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215004, China

Location

Related Publications (11)

  • Wang YJ, Zhang SM, Zhang L, Wang CX, Dong Q, Gao S, Huang RX, Huang YN, Lv CZ, Liu M, Qin HQ, Rao ML, Xiao Y, Xu YM, Yang ZH, Wang YJ, Wang CX, Wang JZ, Wang WZ, Wang J, Wang WJ, Wu J, Wu SP, Zeng JS, Zhang SM, Zhang L, Zhao XQ, Zhong LY. Chinese guidelines for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack 2010. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012 Feb;18(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2011.00290.x. No abstract available.

    PMID: 22313945BACKGROUND
  • Goldstein LB, Amarenco P, Zivin J, Messig M, Altafullah I, Callahan A, Hennerici M, MacLeod MJ, Sillesen H, Zweifler R, Michael K, Welch A; Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels Investigators. Statin treatment and stroke outcome in the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) trial. Stroke. 2009 Nov;40(11):3526-31. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.557330. Epub 2009 Sep 10.

    PMID: 19745172BACKGROUND
  • Kernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, Fang MC, Fisher M, Furie KL, Heck DV, Johnston SC, Kasner SE, Kittner SJ, Mitchell PH, Rich MW, Richardson D, Schwamm LH, Wilson JA; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014 Jul;45(7):2160-236. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000024. Epub 2014 May 1.

    PMID: 24788967BACKGROUND
  • Jauch EC, Saver JL, Adams HP Jr, Bruno A, Connors JJ, Demaerschalk BM, Khatri P, McMullan PW Jr, Qureshi AI, Rosenfield K, Scott PA, Summers DR, Wang DZ, Wintermark M, Yonas H; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Council on Clinical Cardiology. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Mar;44(3):870-947. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318284056a. Epub 2013 Jan 31.

    PMID: 23370205BACKGROUND
  • Cimino M, Gelosa P, Gianella A, Nobili E, Tremoli E, Sironi L. Statins: multiple mechanisms of action in the ischemic brain. Neuroscientist. 2007 Jun;13(3):208-13. doi: 10.1177/1073858406297121.

    PMID: 17519364BACKGROUND
  • Ni Chroinin D, Callaly EL, Duggan J, Merwick A, Hannon N, Sheehan O, Marnane M, Horgan G, Williams EB, Harris D, Kyne L, McCormack PM, Moroney J, Grant T, Williams D, Daly L, Kelly PJ. Association between acute statin therapy, survival, and improved functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the North Dublin Population Stroke Study. Stroke. 2011 Apr;42(4):1021-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.596734. Epub 2011 Mar 3.

    PMID: 21372311BACKGROUND
  • Calabro P, Yeh ET. The pleiotropic effects of statins. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2005 Nov;20(6):541-6. doi: 10.1097/01.hco.0000181482.99067.bf.

    PMID: 16234628BACKGROUND
  • Ni Chroinin D, Asplund K, Asberg S, Callaly E, Cuadrado-Godia E, Diez-Tejedor E, Di Napoli M, Engelter ST, Furie KL, Giannopoulos S, Gotto AM Jr, Hannon N, Jonsson F, Kapral MK, Marti-Fabregas J, Martinez-Sanchez P, Milionis HJ, Montaner J, Muscari A, Pikija S, Probstfield J, Rost NS, Thrift AG, Vemmos K, Kelly PJ. Statin therapy and outcome after ischemic stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized trials. Stroke. 2013 Feb;44(2):448-56. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.668277. Epub 2013 Jan 3.

    PMID: 23287777BACKGROUND
  • Blanco M, Nombela F, Castellanos M, Rodriguez-Yanez M, Garcia-Gil M, Leira R, Lizasoain I, Serena J, Vivancos J, Moro MA, Davalos A, Castillo J. Statin treatment withdrawal in ischemic stroke: a controlled randomized study. Neurology. 2007 Aug 28;69(9):904-10. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000269789.09277.47.

    PMID: 17724294BACKGROUND
  • Montaner J, Chacon P, Krupinski J, Rubio F, Millan M, Molina CA, Hereu P, Quintana M, Alvarez-Sabin J. Simvastatin in the acute phase of ischemic stroke: a safety and efficacy pilot trial. Eur J Neurol. 2008 Jan;15(1):82-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02015.x. Epub 2007 Dec 7.

    PMID: 18070096BACKGROUND
  • Sulter G, Steen C, De Keyser J. Use of the Barthel index and modified Rankin scale in acute stroke trials. Stroke. 1999 Aug;30(8):1538-41. doi: 10.1161/01.str.30.8.1538.

    PMID: 10436097BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infarction, Anterior Cerebral ArteryIschemic Stroke

Interventions

Rosuvastatin Calcium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebral InfarctionBrain InfarctionBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCerebral Arterial DiseasesIntracranial Arterial DiseasesStrokeVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsFluorobenzenesHydrocarbons, FluorinatedHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsSulfonesSulfur CompoundsPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Chun-Feng Liu, Ph.D,M.D.

    Second Afflilated Hospital of Soochow University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Chun-Feng Liu, Ph.D,M.D.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Dean

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 17, 2015

First Posted

June 29, 2015

Study Start

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion

September 1, 2017

Study Completion

September 1, 2018

Last Updated

June 29, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-06

Locations