Effect of Rosuvastatin on Prognosis of Clinical Response in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients(REPAIRS)
REPAIRS
1 other identifier
interventional
456
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is randomized, open-lable, parallel-group and comparator-controlled. 456 consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted within the first 72 hours after onset of symptoms will be studied. Those patients who will be randomly assigned to receive 2 different treatment for the first 3 days of hospitalization(non-statin-therapy group) or to immediately receive rosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily (statin-therapy group). From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered in all patients. The total trial will be continued 12 months. mRS will be investigated at baseline, 3rd month, 12th month ;MMSE and Montreal tests will be investigated at baseline and 12th month. Laboratory data including serum lipids, Fg and hs-CRP.Among these, serum lipids will be tested at baseline, 8th day, 3rd month, 6th month,and 12th month; hs-CRP will be tested at baseline and 8th day, 3rd month; Fg will be tested at baseline, 8th day, 3rd month. Safety will be also assessed by adverse event reports and clinical laboratory data including CK-MB, renal and hepatic function at 3rd month, 6th month,12th month.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Sep 2015
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 17, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 29, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2018
CompletedJune 29, 2015
June 1, 2015
2 years
June 17, 2015
June 24, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
proportion of patients with poor prognosis(modified Rankin scale>2)
A commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability, and it has become the most widely used clinical outcome measure for stroke clinical trials.mRS≤2 is defined as a good functional outcome, and mRS\>2 is defined as a poor functional outcome.
3rd month after onset of stroke
proportion of patients with poor prognosis(modified Rankin scale>2)
A commonly used scale for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability, and it has become the most widely used clinical outcome measure for stroke clinical trials.mRS≤2 is defined as a good functional outcome, and mRS\>2 is defined as a poor functional outcome.
12th month after onset of stroke
Secondary Outcomes (2)
the occurrence of vascular events( a composite)
12th months after onset of stroke
Change from baseline in cognitive function at 12 months
12 months
Other Outcomes (9)
Change from baseline in serum lipids(a composite) at 12 months
3rd, 8th day and 3 rd, 6th and 12th month
Change from baseline in hs-CRP level at 3 months
baseline, 3rd, 6th and 12th month
Change from baseline in Fg level at 3 months
3rd month
- +6 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
statin-therapy
EXPERIMENTALRosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily is assigned to patients immediately for the first 3 days of hospitalization. From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered for 1 year.
non-statin-therapy
SHAM COMPARATORNo statins is assigned to patients for the first 3 days of hospitalization. From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered for 1 year.
Interventions
Patients will be randomly assigned to receive 2 different therapies for the first 3 days of hospitalization: no statins (non-statin-therapy group) or to immediately receive rosuvastatin orally at a dose of 20mg daily (statin-therapy group). From the fourth day onward, rosuvastatin 10 mg daily will be administered in all patients for 1 year
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- Adults between 35 and 80 years old
- Anterior circulation ischemic stroke within 72h of large arterial atherosclerosis subtype
- First attack or without obvious sequelae after previous attacks of stroke(mRS≤1)
- NIHSS score less than 24 when onset
- Statin-naive(no statin therapy in the past 3 months)
You may not qualify if:
- Familial hypercholesterolemia
- Cardiogenic embolism and hemorrhagic transformation
- Unknown cause and rare cause stroke subtypes
- On or need to be on anticoagulant therapy
- Severe hepatic(e.g. active liver disease, ALT or AST over 3 times of ULN), renal, hematopoietic, endocrine, myopathy , mental and cognitive diseases
- Subjects with thrombolytic therapy
- Concomitant treatment with ciclosporin
- Allergy to statins or antiplatelet drugs
- Planning to have a major operation or carotid ,vertebral angioplasty
- Pregnancy and poor compliance.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Universitylead
- Taicang No.1 People's hospitalcollaborator
- AstraZenecacollaborator
- National Natural Science Foundation of Chinacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Department of Neurology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215004, China
Related Publications (11)
Wang YJ, Zhang SM, Zhang L, Wang CX, Dong Q, Gao S, Huang RX, Huang YN, Lv CZ, Liu M, Qin HQ, Rao ML, Xiao Y, Xu YM, Yang ZH, Wang YJ, Wang CX, Wang JZ, Wang WZ, Wang J, Wang WJ, Wu J, Wu SP, Zeng JS, Zhang SM, Zhang L, Zhao XQ, Zhong LY. Chinese guidelines for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack 2010. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2012 Feb;18(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-5949.2011.00290.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 22313945BACKGROUNDGoldstein LB, Amarenco P, Zivin J, Messig M, Altafullah I, Callahan A, Hennerici M, MacLeod MJ, Sillesen H, Zweifler R, Michael K, Welch A; Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels Investigators. Statin treatment and stroke outcome in the Stroke Prevention by Aggressive Reduction in Cholesterol Levels (SPARCL) trial. Stroke. 2009 Nov;40(11):3526-31. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.557330. Epub 2009 Sep 10.
PMID: 19745172BACKGROUNDKernan WN, Ovbiagele B, Black HR, Bravata DM, Chimowitz MI, Ezekowitz MD, Fang MC, Fisher M, Furie KL, Heck DV, Johnston SC, Kasner SE, Kittner SJ, Mitchell PH, Rich MW, Richardson D, Schwamm LH, Wilson JA; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014 Jul;45(7):2160-236. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000024. Epub 2014 May 1.
PMID: 24788967BACKGROUNDJauch EC, Saver JL, Adams HP Jr, Bruno A, Connors JJ, Demaerschalk BM, Khatri P, McMullan PW Jr, Qureshi AI, Rosenfield K, Scott PA, Summers DR, Wang DZ, Wintermark M, Yonas H; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular Nursing; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Council on Clinical Cardiology. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Mar;44(3):870-947. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318284056a. Epub 2013 Jan 31.
PMID: 23370205BACKGROUNDCimino M, Gelosa P, Gianella A, Nobili E, Tremoli E, Sironi L. Statins: multiple mechanisms of action in the ischemic brain. Neuroscientist. 2007 Jun;13(3):208-13. doi: 10.1177/1073858406297121.
PMID: 17519364BACKGROUNDNi Chroinin D, Callaly EL, Duggan J, Merwick A, Hannon N, Sheehan O, Marnane M, Horgan G, Williams EB, Harris D, Kyne L, McCormack PM, Moroney J, Grant T, Williams D, Daly L, Kelly PJ. Association between acute statin therapy, survival, and improved functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the North Dublin Population Stroke Study. Stroke. 2011 Apr;42(4):1021-9. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.596734. Epub 2011 Mar 3.
PMID: 21372311BACKGROUNDCalabro P, Yeh ET. The pleiotropic effects of statins. Curr Opin Cardiol. 2005 Nov;20(6):541-6. doi: 10.1097/01.hco.0000181482.99067.bf.
PMID: 16234628BACKGROUNDNi Chroinin D, Asplund K, Asberg S, Callaly E, Cuadrado-Godia E, Diez-Tejedor E, Di Napoli M, Engelter ST, Furie KL, Giannopoulos S, Gotto AM Jr, Hannon N, Jonsson F, Kapral MK, Marti-Fabregas J, Martinez-Sanchez P, Milionis HJ, Montaner J, Muscari A, Pikija S, Probstfield J, Rost NS, Thrift AG, Vemmos K, Kelly PJ. Statin therapy and outcome after ischemic stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies and randomized trials. Stroke. 2013 Feb;44(2):448-56. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.112.668277. Epub 2013 Jan 3.
PMID: 23287777BACKGROUNDBlanco M, Nombela F, Castellanos M, Rodriguez-Yanez M, Garcia-Gil M, Leira R, Lizasoain I, Serena J, Vivancos J, Moro MA, Davalos A, Castillo J. Statin treatment withdrawal in ischemic stroke: a controlled randomized study. Neurology. 2007 Aug 28;69(9):904-10. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000269789.09277.47.
PMID: 17724294BACKGROUNDMontaner J, Chacon P, Krupinski J, Rubio F, Millan M, Molina CA, Hereu P, Quintana M, Alvarez-Sabin J. Simvastatin in the acute phase of ischemic stroke: a safety and efficacy pilot trial. Eur J Neurol. 2008 Jan;15(1):82-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02015.x. Epub 2007 Dec 7.
PMID: 18070096BACKGROUNDSulter G, Steen C, De Keyser J. Use of the Barthel index and modified Rankin scale in acute stroke trials. Stroke. 1999 Aug;30(8):1538-41. doi: 10.1161/01.str.30.8.1538.
PMID: 10436097BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Chun-Feng Liu, Ph.D,M.D.
Second Afflilated Hospital of Soochow University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Dean
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 17, 2015
First Posted
June 29, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2015
Primary Completion
September 1, 2017
Study Completion
September 1, 2018
Last Updated
June 29, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-06