Understanding Liver Fat Metabolism: Studies to Understand the Role of Dietary Sugars on Liver Fat Metabolism
Investigating Intra-hepatic Fatty Acid Partitioning and Its Regulation in Man. Studies to Understand the Role of Dietary Nutrients in Liver Fat Metabolism in Relation to Obesity in Man
1 other identifier
interventional
16
1 country
1
Brief Summary
High levels of fatty substances in the blood increase the risk of developing coronary heart disease and having a heart attack. The investigators know a lot about one of these fatty substances, cholesterol. However, there is another fatty substance in the blood called triglyceride. The investigators do not understand much about what regulates the rate at which the liver produces triglyceride and liberates it into the bloodstream after eating a meal(s). The investigators are developing new techniques to measure these processes in healthy people. Ultimately a deeper understanding of the regulation of this process might lead to the development of new treatments for fat accumulation in the liver and high blood fat levels and related disorders. The present study is an investigation of how these processes relate to various bodily characteristics such as thinness and fatness and the distribution of fat in the body.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 15, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 23, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2016
CompletedJanuary 20, 2017
November 1, 2016
1.2 years
June 15, 2015
January 19, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Plasma Triglycerides
Postprandial plasma triglyceride concentrations will be measured biochemically, on a clinical analyser by taking regular blood samples from participants for a period of up to 7 hours after participants have consumed the test meal.
7 hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Plasma glucose
7 hours
Study Arms (2)
Sugar Study_low fructose
ACTIVE COMPARATORConsumption of a single test meal that contains fat and a sugary drink made with a low amount of fructose and high amount of glucose
Sugar Study_high fructose
ACTIVE COMPARATORConsumption of a single test meal that contains fat and a sugary drink made with a high amount of fructose and low amount of glucose
Interventions
Subjects are given a single test meal on two study days that has a sugary drink that varies in the amount of fructose and glucose it contains. They consume the same amount of fat on both study days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
- BMI \>19 \<35kg/m2
- No medical condition or relevant drug therapy known to affect liver, lipid or glucose metabolism
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<18 or \>65 years
- Body mass index \<19 or \>35kg/m2
- A blood haemoglobin \<120mg/dL
- Any metabolic condition or relevant drug therapy
- People who do not tolerate fructose
- Smoking
- History of alcoholism or a greater than recommended alcohol intake
- Pregnant or nursing mothers
- Women prescribed any contraceptive agent or device including oral contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or who have used these within the last 12 months
- History of severe claustrophobia
- Presence of metallic implants, pacemaker
- Haemorrhagic disorders
- Anticoagulant treatment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism
Oxford, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leanne Hodson, PhD
University of Oxford
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 15, 2015
First Posted
June 23, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
May 1, 2016
Study Completion
June 1, 2016
Last Updated
January 20, 2017
Record last verified: 2016-11