: Pharmacokinetics of Enoxaparin After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Anti-Xa Concentrations With Continuous Intravenous Infusion and Subcutaneous Administration of Enoxaparin After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Randomized Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
85
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of thromboprophylactic doses of LMWH enoxaparin in postoperative CABG patients, drug is administered either as a continuous intravenous infusion (CIV) or subcutaneous bolus (SCB) once per 72h. Plasma anti-Xa values are measured 12-14 times during study period and concentration maximums calculated to enable comparison of anti-Xa values between administration routes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started May 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 15, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2023
CompletedMay 9, 2023
May 1, 2023
6.9 years
June 15, 2015
May 5, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Anti-Xa concentration maximum 0-24h (Cmax0-24h)
Anti-Xa concentration maximum level calculated from measured values during 0-24h after initiation of enoxaparin.
0-24h after initiation of enoxaparin
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Anti-Xa concentration maximum 25-72 h (Cmax25-72h)
25-72 h after initiation of enoxaparin
Anti-Xa trough concentartion at 72 h (C72h)
72 h after the initiation of enoxaparin
Other Outcomes (1)
Clinical outcomes
0-90 days after initiation of enoxaparin
Study Arms (4)
Enoxaparin 40 mg s.c.
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubcutaneous enoxaparin (Klexane®, Sanofi-Aventis) 40 mg thromboprophylaxis every 24 hours for three days (72 hours)
Enoxaparin 40 mg i.v.
ACTIVE COMPARATOREnoxaparin thromboprophylaxis (40 mg) daily as continuous intravenous infusion for three days (72 hours)
Enoxaparin 0.5 mg/kg s.c.
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubcutaneous enoxaparin (Klexane®, Sanofi-Aventis) 0.5 mg/kg thromboprophylaxis twice a day for three days (72 hours)
Enoxaparin 1 mg/kg i.v.
ACTIVE COMPARATOREnoxaparin thromboprophylaxis 1 mg/kg daily as continuous intravenous infusion for three days (72 hours)
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BMI between 18-33 kg/m2
- Elective on-pump CABG operation
- Indication for post-operative pharmacological thromboprophylaxis
- Written informed consent obtained from the patient or his/her legal representative.
You may not qualify if:
- Other indications for anticoagulant therapy than thromboprophylaxis
- Known heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), or hypersensitivity to enoxaparin or heparin
- Any long-term anticoagulant medication, expect low-dose aspirin
- Major bleeding within the last week unless definitively treated
- Blood platelet count \<20, P-TT \<20 % or INR \>1.7
- GFR less than 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 estimated from serum creatinine by applying Cockcroft-Gault equation 13 or chronic dialysis
- Known HIV, HBV, or HCV infection
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Tampere University Hospital
Tampere, Pirkanmaa, 33521, Finland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 15, 2015
First Posted
June 17, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2016
Primary Completion
March 31, 2023
Study Completion
March 31, 2023
Last Updated
May 9, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05