NCT02472652

Brief Summary

Sexual dysfunction is highly prevalent in schizophrenic patients, affecting up to 80% of men and women. Antipsychotic induced sexual side effects may be a barrier to treatment compliance. Antipsychotics such as Risperdal Consta and Invega Sustenna are known to have higher rates of causing prolactin elevations that may be implicated in sexual dysfunction. The basic premise of this study is to identify patients who believe they have experienced sexual dysfunction on Risperdal Consta or Invega Sustenna and switch to the alternative long acting injectable antipsychotic, Abilify Maintena which tends to lower prolactin levels. Measures of sexual sexual functioning using the self rated 5 item Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) as the primary outcome measure will be made over a 3 month period to determine if such a switch is helpful.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2015

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 10, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 16, 2015

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2017

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 11, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 11, 2019

Status Verified

March 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

June 10, 2015

Results QC Date

August 22, 2018

Last Update Submit

March 18, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) Score

    Subjects enrolled in this study will be followed for an average of about 5 months. The ASEX will be done at screening to ensure subjects meet criteria for sexual dysfunction as defined by the scale. In addition subjects must remember at least a 2 point change in the scale since starting Invega Sustenna or Risperdal Consta. Subjects must also score no greater than or equal to 25 on the scale to ensure a baseline of minimal sexual activity. The primary outcome of the study is the change in ASEX score from Baseline to Endpoint. Total scores range from 5 - 30 with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction.

    Baseline and 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Prolactin Concentrations ng/ml (Normal Range 4.0 - 15.2ng/ml)

    Baseline and Endpoint average of about 5 months

Study Arms (1)

Abilify Maintena

OTHER

Subjects will be switched to Abilify Maintena (Aripiprazole) LAI monthly doses of 400mg, 300mg, 200mg or 160mg and have their sexual functioning reevaluated over a 3 month period to determine if there is any significant sexual functioning improvement.

Drug: Abilify Maintena

Interventions

For subjects who meet inclusion/exclusion criteria for this study a switch from Palliperidone Palmitate or Risperidone injectable will be made to Abilify Maintena for a 3 month period to determine if there are changes in sexual dysfunction ratings over this time period

Also known as: Aripiprazole
Abilify Maintena

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Are able to provide written informed consent
  • Have a primary diagnosis of schizophrenia as determined by DSM-IV or DSM-V criteria.
  • Have a history of schizophrenia for greater than or equal to 2 years prior to screening documented from a reliable source (e.g. healthcare provider or medical records), and a history of symptom exacerbation or relapse when not receiving antipsychotic treatment
  • Are currently taking Invega Sustenna or Risperdal Consta
  • Have sexual dysfunction as defined by a score of greater than or equal to 19 on the ASEX or a score of greater than or equal to 5 on any one of item or a score of greater than or equal to 4 on any of each of three items (total score greater than or equal to 12 on the three items)
  • Experienced sexual dysfunction while treated with Invega Sustenna or Risperdal Consta
  • Have a minimal baseline sexual activity as defined as an ASEX score recalled from prior to initiation of Invega Sustenna or Risperdal Consta that is at least 2 points less than the total score at screening and not greater than or equal to 25 in severity.
  • Are able to understand the nature of the study and follow protocol requirements, including the prescribed dosage regimens, IM depot injection, discontinuation of prohibited concomitant medications, read and understand the written word in order to complete subject-reported outcome measures (including sexual functioning), and be reliably rated on assessment scales
  • Are male or female subjects who are surgically sterile or willing to employ a form of birth control including vaginal diaphragm, intrauterine device, birth control pill, birth control implant, birth control once monthly injections, condom or vaginal sponge with spermicide.

You may not qualify if:

  • Are female with amenorrhea for 3 consecutive months prior to screening, with the exception of women who are on Depo-Provera or oral contraceptives for the purpose of suppressing menstruation
  • Has a current DSM-IV or DSM-V diagnosis other that schizophrenia including schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, delirium, dementia, amnestic or other cognitive disorders. Also excluded are subjects with borderline, paranoid, histrionic, schizotypal, schizoid, antisocial personality disorder, or any Axis II disorders or confounding Axis I disorders.
  • Has a CGI-S score at screening of grater than or equal to 5 (i.e. markedly ill or greater)
  • Has a diagnosis of type I or Type II diabetes unless diet controlled
  • Uses more than once daily antihypertensive medication, or greater than once per day dosing is allowed if on monotherapy (e.g. angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, alpha blockers, and calcium channel blockers) with the exception of beta blockers and diuretics which are only allowed if once per day.
  • Is considered resistant or refractory to antipsychotic treatment by history (failed two prior antipsychotic medication studies) or response only to clozapine -

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mohammed Ramadan MD Private Practice

Bullhead City, Arizona, 86442, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Baggaley M. Sexual dysfunction in schizophrenia: focus on recent evidence. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2008 Apr;23(3):201-9. doi: 10.1002/hup.924.

    PMID: 18338766BACKGROUND
  • Henderson DC, Doraiswamy PM. Prolactin-related and metabolic adverse effects of atypical antipsychotic agents. J Clin Psychiatry. 2008;69 Suppl 1:32-44.

    PMID: 18484806BACKGROUND
  • Hanssens L, L'Italien G, Loze JY, Marcus RN, Pans M, Kerselaers W. The effect of antipsychotic medication on sexual function and serum prolactin levels in community-treated schizophrenic patients: results from the Schizophrenia Trial of Aripiprazole (STAR) study (NCT00237913). BMC Psychiatry. 2008 Dec 22;8:95. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-8-95.

    PMID: 19102734BACKGROUND
  • de Boer MK, Wiersma D, Bous J, Sytema S, van der Moolen AE, Wilffert B, Hamamura T, Knegtering H. A randomized open-label comparison of the impact of aripiprazole versus risperidone on sexual functioning (RAS study). J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2011 Aug;31(4):523-5. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0b013e318222bb29. No abstract available.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological

Interventions

Aripiprazole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital DiseasesUrogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PiperazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsQuinolonesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Results Point of Contact

Title
Thomas D Gazda MD
Organization
Thomas D Gazda MD PC

Study Officials

  • Thomas D Gazda, MD

    Private Practice

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDIV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2015

First Posted

June 16, 2015

Study Start

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 31, 2016

Study Completion

March 1, 2017

Last Updated

April 11, 2019

Results First Posted

April 11, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-03

Locations