NCT02467595

Brief Summary

This study aimed to compare the effect of no muscle relaxants and reduced-dose rocuronium on the anesthetic induction and emergence with fentanyl in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2015

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 11, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 10, 2015

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2015

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

January 27, 2016

Status Verified

January 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

May 11, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 26, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

no muscle relaxantrocuroniumintubation conditiontracheal intubationoperating room timelow-dose rocuronium

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Conditions during tracheal intubation

    We assessed conditions during tracheal intubation as excellent, good or poor, and additionally using five variables; jaw relaxation, vocal cord position, vocal cord movement, coughing, and movement of the limbs.

    At the time to tracheal intubation, after mask ventilation for 2 minutes

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • time to extubation

    intraoperatve

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Additive rocuronium

    intraoperatve

Study Arms (3)

R 0.15 group

EXPERIMENTAL

Rocuronium bromide 0.15 mg kg-1 group 1. Anesthesia was induced with propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 , fentanyl 2 mcg kg-1, and rocuronium bromide 0.15 mg kg-1 2. After mask ventilation with 5 vol% sevoflurane in 100% oxygen for 2 minutes, tracheal intubation was done. 3. At the end of surgery, discontinuation of sevoflurane and extubation, sending recovery room. 4. When poor intubating condition., added rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1 . Drug: Rocuronium bromide Rocuronium bromide 0.15 mg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients (R 0.15 group), as muscle relaxants during anesthesia for adenotonsillectomy.

Drug: Rocuronium bromide 0.15 mg kg-1Drug: FentanylDrug: PropofolDrug: Sevoflurane

R 0.3 group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1 group 1. Anesthesia was induced with propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 , fentanyl 2 mcg kg-1, and rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1 2. After mask ventilation with 5 vol% sevoflurane in 100% oxygen for 2 minutes, tracheal intubation was done. 3. At the end of surgery, discontinuation of sevoflurane and extubation, sending recovery room. 4. When poor intubating condition., added rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1 . Drug: Rocuronium bromide Rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients (R 0.3 group), as muscle relaxants during anesthesia for adenotonsillectomy.

Drug: Rocuronium bromide 0.3 mg kg-1Drug: FentanylDrug: PropofolDrug: Sevoflurane

S group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

saline 1. Anesthesia was induced with propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 , fentanyl 2 mcg kg-1, and saline. 2. After mask ventilation with 5 vol% sevoflurane in 100% oxygen for 2 minutes, tracheal intubation was done. 3. At the end of surgery, discontinuation of sevoflurane and extubation, sending recovery room. 4. When poor intubating condition., added rocuronium bromide0.3 mg kg-1 .

Drug: FentanylDrug: PropofolDrug: Sevoflurane

Interventions

Rocuronium bromide 0.15 mg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients (R 0.15 group), as muscle relaxants during anesthesia for adenotonsillectomy.

Also known as: Esmerone
R 0.15 group

Rocuronium 0.3 mg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients (R 0.3 group), as muscle relaxants during anesthesia for adenotonsillectomy.

Also known as: Esmerone
R 0.3 group

Fentanyl 2 mcg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients

Also known as: 하나구연산펜타닐주사
R 0.15 groupR 0.3 groupS group

Propofol 2.5 mg kg-1 was injected at I.V. line to patients

Also known as: Fresofol MCT 1%
R 0.15 groupR 0.3 groupS group

After mask ventilation with 5 vol% sevoflurane in 100% oxygen for 2 minutes, tracheal intubation was done.

Also known as: 세보프란 흡입액
R 0.15 groupR 0.3 groupS group

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 10 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologist\[ASA\] class 1-2
  • scheduled adenotonsillectomy
  • written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • allergy of opioids, neuromuscular blocking drugs or other medications used during general anesthesia
  • known or suspected upper respiratory infection
  • disorder affecting neuromuscular blockade
  • suspected difficult tracheal intubation
  • Developmental Disability
  • known or suspected psychologic disorder
  • medication (psychoactive drugs)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Huh H, Park JJ, Kim JY, Kim TH, Yoon SZ, Shin HW, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Cho JE. Optimal dose of rocuronium bromide undergoing adenotonsillectomy under 5% sevoflurane with fentanyl. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Oct;101:70-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.07.030. Epub 2017 Jul 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Muscle Hypotonia

Interventions

RocuroniumFentanylPropofolSevoflurane

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AndrostanolsAndrostanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsMethyl EthersEthersHydrocarbons, FluorinatedHydrocarbons, Halogenated

Study Officials

  • Jang Eun Cho, M.D.,Ph.D.

    Anesthesia and pain medicine department, Korea University Anam Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Resident

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 11, 2015

First Posted

June 10, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 27, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share