NCT02467218

Brief Summary

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain condition affecting several millions of Canadians. Although the etiology and pathophysiology are poorly understood, there is a well-recognized association between muscular pain in fibromyalgia and muscular hypoperfusion, hypoxia, abnormal muscle metabolism and oxidative stress. Currently there is no cure for FM. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies are directed to control symptoms such as pain, fatigue, non-restorative sleep and depression. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is an intermittent inhalation of 100% oxygen in a hyperbaric chamber at a pressure higher than 1 absolute atmosphere. Physiological effect of HBOT is based on a dramatic increase in the amount of dissolved oxygen carried by the blood which enables oxygenation of ischemic areas with compromised circulation. It also activates oxidant-antioxidant system, stimulates angio- and neurogenesis, modulates inflammatory response, induces brain neuroplasticity and possesses analgesic effect. While some interventions offer benefit for some patients, additional treatment alternatives are needed for patients with FM in whom currently available options are either ineffective or poorly tolerated. Given its physiological effect, HBOT could be considered as a potential therapy for treatment of underlying muscular hypoxia, optimizing oxidant- antioxidant system and controlling FM symptoms. The results from this study could therefore provide new information supporting the basic science underling the pathophysiology of this disease and stimulate novel therapies for patients suffering with FM.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 20, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 9, 2015

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2015

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2017

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

May 17, 2019

Status Verified

October 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

April 20, 2015

Last Update Submit

May 15, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Hyperbaric Oxygen TreatmentFibromyalgiaGlobal FunctionSleepChronic PainDepressionAnxiety

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of participants finishing the study protocol

    Feasibility as a number of participants finishing the study protocol

    3 months post treatment

  • Number of participants experiencing intervention related adverse events

    Safety as a proportion of patients experiencing intervention-related adverse events during the study period

    Start of Treatment to post 3 months

Study Arms (2)

Immediate Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

If a participant is randomized to the group receiving the intervention, the participant will be receiving a baseline assessment functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and subsequently receiving hyperbaric oxygen treatment for 90 minutes, once daily, five times a week for 8 consecutive weeks (40 treatments with 100% oxygen at 2.0 ATA). A follow-up fMRI will be performed after the last day of treatment.

Other: Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

Delayed Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

If the participant is assigned to the cross group, the participant will also receive a baseline assessment functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). However, it will be followed-up in a controlled manner for 3 months. After 3 months, the participant will be receiving hyperbaric oxygen treatment identical to Group A and a follow-up fMRI will be performed after the last treatment.

Other: Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

Interventions

Baseline and follow up fMRI and Oxygen treatment, 90 minutes, once daily, five times a week for 8 consecutive weeks in the hyperbaric chamber (40 treatments with 100% oxygen at 2.0 ATA)

Delayed Hyperbaric Oxygen TreatmentImmediate Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Function Improvement Questionnaire (Revised) score ≥ 60 during the baseline assessment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with positive pregnancy test or plans to become pregnant during the study period
  • Claustrophobia
  • Seizure disorder
  • Active asthma
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Previous thoracic surgery
  • History of pneumothorax
  • History of severe congestive heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction \< 30%
  • Unstable angina
  • Chronic sinusitis
  • Chronic or acute otitis media or major ear drum trauma
  • Current treatment with bleomycin, cisplatin, doxorubicin and disulfiram
  • Participation in another investigative drug or device trial currently or within the last 30 days

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada

Location

Mount Sinai Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Curtis K, Katz J, Djaiani C, O'Leary G, Uehling J, Carroll J, Santa Mina D, Clarke H, Gofeld M, Katznelson R. Evaluation of a Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Intervention in Individuals with Fibromyalgia. Pain Med. 2021 Jun 4;22(6):1324-1332. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa416.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FibromyalgiaChronic PainDepressionAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Rita Katznelson

    University Health Network, Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 20, 2015

First Posted

June 9, 2015

Study Start

November 1, 2015

Primary Completion

August 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2018

Last Updated

May 17, 2019

Record last verified: 2018-10

Locations