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Controlled Intermittent Alternate Occlusion (CIAO) Therapy for Intermittent Exotropia
CIAO
A Clinical Trial of Observation Versus Controlled Intermittent Alternate Occlusion (CIAO) Therapy for Intermittent Exotropia
1 other identifier
interventional
8
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To determine the effectiveness of alternate occlusion therapy for the treatment of IXT among patients aged 3 to \< 11 years old.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 14, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 9, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 30, 2017
CompletedNovember 30, 2017
October 1, 2017
1.8 years
April 14, 2015
April 20, 2017
October 22, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Composite Measure of IXT Control Score
IXT control score: referring to the Pediatric eye disease investigator group (PEDIG). PEDIG scale of control for IXT 1-5 is defined as the following: 5 = Constant exotropia 4 = exotropia \> 50% of the 30-sec period before dissociation 3 = exotropia \< 50% of the 30-sec period before dissociation 2 = No exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in \> 5 sec 1 = No exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in 1-5 sec 0 = No exotropia unless dissociated, recovers in \< 1 sec (phoria) Not Applicable = No exotropia present
12 weeks; 24 weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
Amblyopia
3 Months
Study Arms (2)
CIAO Therapy
EXPERIMENTALIntervention with wearing 3-hour daily CIAO therapy glasses
Observation
NO INTERVENTIONTo observe as one kind of standard care for IXT.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Intermittent exotropia (manifest deviation) meeting all of the following criteria:
- Intermittent exotropia at distance OR constant exotropia at distance and either intermittent exotropia or exophoria at near
- Exodeviation at least 15PD at distance OR near measured by prism and alternate cover test (PACT)
- Exodeviation at least 10PD at distance measured by PACT
- No previous surgical or non-surgical treatment for IXT (other than refractive correction)
- Visual acuity in the worse eye 0.3 logMAR or better (20/40 on ATS HOTV or 70 letters on E-ETDRS) for children ≥ 3 years of age
- No interocular difference of visual acuity more than 0.2 logMAR (2 lines on ATS HOTV or 10 letters on E-ETDRS) for children ≥ 7 years of age
- Investigator not planning to initiate amblyopia treatment
- No hyperopia greater than +3.50 D spherical equivalent in either eye
- No myopia greater than -6.00 D spherical equivalent in either eye
- No prior strabismus, intraocular, or refractive surgery
- No abnormality of the cornea, lens, or central retina
- Investigator willing to observe the IXT untreated for 3 years unless specific criteria for deterioration are met.
You may not qualify if:
- N/A
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Glick Eye Institute, Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Daniel Neely
- Organization
- Indiana University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Daniel E Neely, MD
Glick Eye Institute
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Ophthalmology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 14, 2015
First Posted
June 9, 2015
Study Start
February 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 30, 2017
Results First Posted
November 30, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share