Study Stopped
Lack of accrual
Detection of Acid Sphingomyelinase/Ceramide Pathway Activation in Radiotherapy Patients Using Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) Diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Serum Biomarkers
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if special blood tests and imaging scans can help evaluate the effects of the radiation the patient receives as part of standard treatment. The patient will undergo either stereotactic or conventional radiation treatment as determined by the treating doctor. Previous evidence suggests that blood flow to tumors is affected by the amount (dose) of radiation that it receives. This effect may be seen as soon as 1-2 hours after the radiation is given. This study will evaluate if these changes can be seen and measured by performing a special type of scan called Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) diffusion-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and a blood test. IVIM MRI is a research exam which is similar to a standard MRI exam, with only a slight difference in the technical parameters used to acquire the images.
Trial Health
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 4, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 8, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2017
CompletedSeptember 21, 2016
September 1, 2016
2 years
June 4, 2015
September 20, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
ASMase activity measurement
For each serum ASMase activity measurement, we will use 3 technical assay replicates. Each of three replicates will be averaged. Then the post-treatment activity will be normalized (fraction) against its paired pre-treatment activity.
up to 18-24 hours after the first radiation treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
C16 serum ceramide levels
1 year
C18 serum ceramide levels
1 year
Study Arms (1)
MRI with IVIM DW-MRI
EXPERIMENTALUpon enrollment in the study, each patient will undergo a standard pre-treatment evaluation in the Radiation Oncology Clinic. Imaging will include MRI with IVIM DW-MRI (as a research exam). MR imaging will begin within 30 minutes (+/- 15 mins) of the completion of single-dose radiation or the first dose for patients treated with a multifractioned regime. Patients will have corresponding serum samples collected at approximately 1 hour before and 18-24 hours after the first radiation treatment. If radiation therapy occurs on a Friday, the collection of the serum 18-24 hours post-treatment may still be feasible. Patients will be treated with radiation therapy according to our standard clinical guidelines using one of several Varian megavoltage linear accelerators with on-board kilovoltage image-guidance capabilities, using established immobilization devices that are specific to the anatomical site treated at MD's discretion.
Interventions
For each patient enrolled, 8-10 mL of whole blood will be collected into glass, anti-coagulant-free tubes and allowed to clot 20-30 minutes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically proven cancer
- Patients deemed clinically appropriate for radiation treatment as part of the standard care provided by their treating physician, and will receive either 24 Gy (one fraction) or 3 Gy x 10 fractions.
- Life expectancy \> 6 months
- KPS\>60%
- Age ≥ 18 years old.
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant patients
- Patients who are unwilling or unable to undergo MRI including patients with contraindications to MRI such as the presence of cardiac pacemakers or non-compatible intracranial vascular clips, claustrophobia, inability to lie flat for the duration of the study etc
- Prior radiotherapy to the site of intended treatment
- Patients with tumor involving brain or spinal cord
- Platelet count \<75,000/μl, HgB level \<9 g/dl, WBC \<3500/μl
- Presence of metastases in the upper thoracic spine (in order to avoid DW- MRI parameter measurement variability due to cardiac motion)
- Lesions \<1.5 cm (to assure robust measurements)
- Non-English speaking patients
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hebert A. Vargas, MD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 4, 2015
First Posted
June 8, 2015
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
June 1, 2017
Last Updated
September 21, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09