NCT02462226

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to conduct a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of the web-based The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow ™ system for managing chronic pain and symptoms related to lymphedema focusing on primary outcomes of pain reduction, secondary outcomes of symptom relief, limb volume difference by infra-red perometer, body mass index, quality of life related to pain. Recruitment includes 120 patients who will be randomized according to pain/aching/soreness, and tenderness. Participants in the intervention group will be provided the web-based The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow ™ intervention and encourage to access and learn about the program during the 1-4 weeks of the study. Participants in the control group will receive the web-based arm precaution program. All the participants will have monthly online assessment of pain and symptoms at 4 and 8 weeks post-intervention as well as two in-person research visits, that is, prior to intervention and 12 weeks post-intervention.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2015

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 20, 2015

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 4, 2015

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

April 20, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

May 20, 2015

Last Update Submit

April 19, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The Lymphedema and Breast Cancer Symptom Experience Index (BCLE-SEI

    The Lymphedema and Breast Cancer Symptom Experience Index (BCLE-SEI) is a valid and reliable self-report tool to assess pain, including aching, soreness, tenderness, as well as symptoms related to lymphedema (i.e. , arm swelling, breast swelling, chest wall swelling, heaviness, firmness, tightness, stiffness, burning, stabbing numbness, tenderness, stiffness, redness, blistering, and tingling (pins and needles. Each symptom can be treated as categorical variable by choosing a "Yes" or "No" to indicate the presence or absence of a given symptom. Each item can also be rated on a Likert-type scale from 0 (no presence of a given symptom) to 4 (greatest severity of a given symptom). Higher scores indicate more severe symptom presence. A response frame of last three months will be used for all participants to ensure the chronicity of symptom presence.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Limb Volume Difference by Infra-red Perometer.

    12 weeks

  • The Pain Impact Questionnaire™ (PIQ-6™)

    12 Weeks

  • Body Weight and Body Mass Index [BMI]

    12 Weeks

  • Risk Reduction Behavior Checklist

    12 Weeks

Study Arms (2)

Arm Precaution

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients assigned to Education #1 will receive arm precaution self-care strategies. The webpage also has a section entitled "Arm Precautions," representing current patient education that emphasizes precautionary lifestyle behaviors, such as avoidance of repetitive limb movement, lifting weighted objects, needle punctures, blood draw, and the use of compression garments for air travel in the affected limb. Exercises to promote limb mobility will also provided. Only the patients in the control group will be given access to Arm Precautions section. Patients will be given access to the website to learn about the arm precaution program.

Behavioral: Arm Precaution

The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow

EXPERIMENTAL

The Optimal Lymph-Flow™ is the only evidence-based self-care program designed to effectively help women treated for breast cancer manage daily pain and symptoms related to lymphedema. Grounded in research-driven behavioral strategies, the program is premised on empowering, rather than inhibiting, how breast cancer survivors live their lives. It emphasizes "what to do," rather than "what to avoid." It features a safe, feasible and easily-integrated-into-daily-routine of exercises to promote lymph flow and drainage, as well as guidance to maintain an optimal BMI. Patients will be given the access to the website to learn about the The-optimal-Lymph-Flow program

Behavioral: The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow

Interventions

The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow ™ is a web-based educational and behavioral program focusing on self-care strategies to manage pain and symptoms related to lymphedema. The Optimal Lymph-Flow™ is the only evidence-based self-care program designed to effectively help women treated for breast cancer manage daily pain and symptoms related to lymphedema. Grounded in research-driven behavioral strategies, the program is premised on empowering, rather than inhibiting, how breast cancer survivors live their lives. It emphasizes "what to do," rather than "what to avoid." It features a safe, feasible and easily-integrated-into-daily-routine of exercises to promote lymph flow and drainage, as well as guidance to maintain an optimal BMI.

The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow
Arm PrecautionBEHAVIORAL

The webpage also has a section entitled "Arm Precautions," representing current patient education that emphasizes precautionary lifestyle behaviors, such as avoidance of repetitive limb movement, lifting weighted objects, needle punctures, blood draw, and the use of compression garments for air travel in the affected limb.

Arm Precaution

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 89 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who have been surgically treated for breast cancer more than 3 months; healing usually occurs within 3 months of surgical treatment for cancer
  • Patients who report persistent or intermittent pain, including aching, tenderness, soreness;
  • Patients may or may not report any of symptoms related to lymphedema (i.e. swelling, heaviness, tightness, firmness, numbness, tingling, stiffness, limb fatigue, limb weakness, and impaired limb mobility of shoulder, arm, elbow, wrist, and fingers);
  • Patients may or may not have a history of lymphedema or have been treated for lymphedema.
  • Patients have Internet access to the web-based program at home or willing to access the web-based program using the computer provided by the researchers at the Cancer Center.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who do not report any pain, including aching, tenderness, and soreness;
  • Patients who have known metastatic disease or other bulk disease in the thoracic or cervical regions;
  • Patients who have lymphedema due to cancer recurrence.
  • Patients with documented advanced cardiac or renal disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

NYU Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Fu MR, Axelrod D, Guth AA, Scagliola J, Rampertaap K, El-Shammaa N, Qiu JM, McTernan ML, Frye L, Park CS, Yu G, Tilley C, Wang Y. A Web- and Mobile-Based Intervention for Women Treated for Breast Cancer to Manage Chronic Pain and Symptoms Related to Lymphedema: Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial. JMIR Cancer. 2022 Jan 17;8(1):e29485. doi: 10.2196/29485.

  • Fu MR, Axelrod D, Guth A, Scagliola J, Rampertaap K, El-Shammaa N, Fletcher J, Zhang Y, Qiu JM, Schnabel F, Hiotis K, Wang Y, D'Eramo Melkus G. A Web- and Mobile-Based Intervention for Women Treated for Breast Cancer to Manage Chronic Pain and Symptoms Related to Lymphedema: Randomized Clinical Trial Rationale and Protocol. JMIR Res Protoc. 2016 Jan 21;5(1):e7. doi: 10.2196/resprot.5104.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsPainLymphedema

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2015

First Posted

June 4, 2015

Study Start

May 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2016

Last Updated

April 20, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations