Does Fidaxomicin Therapy Reduce Spread of Clostridium Difficile?
Does Using Fidaxomicin to Treat Clostridium Difficile Infection (CDI) Reduce the Recovery of C. Difficile From Patients' Faeces, Skin and Their Immediate Environment, Compared to Treatment With Vancomycin or Metronidazole?
1 other identifier
observational
203
1 country
3
Brief Summary
This study evaluates whether patients with Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) who are treated with fidaxomicin have less contamination of their skin and surrounding environment with spores of C. difficile than patients treated with other drugs (metronidazole or vancomycin)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jan 2015
Typical duration for all trials
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 3, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedSeptember 9, 2021
September 1, 2021
2 years
June 1, 2015
September 8, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
The presence of environmental contamination with C. difficile spores during and following treatment with fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole.
Up to 28 days after treatment
The presence of skin contamination with C. difficile spores during and following treatment with fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole.
Up to 28 days after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
C.difficile spore counts in the faeces of CDI patients before, during and after treatment with fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole.
Up to 28 days after treatment
Total C. difficile spore counts from skin swab samples during and following treatment with fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole.
Up to 28 days after treatment
Study Arms (2)
Fidaxomicin treatment
Patients being treat with fidaxomicin (on the decision of their treating physician)
Metronidazole or vancomycin treatment
Patients being treated with metronidazole or vancomycin (on the decision of their treating physician)
Interventions
Sampling of five sites in the patient's immediate environment for C. difficile spores
Collection of swabs from three sites on the skin for C. difficile spores
Collection of fecal samples for C. difficile spores
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with Clostridium difficile infection. CDI is defined as the presence of both: * a positive C. difficile toxin assay result on a fecal sample, and * diarrhea (Bristol stool type 5-7) \>/= 3 times in any 24 hour period in the last 7 days
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of CDI (see above)
- Prescribed fidaxomicin, vancomycin or metronidazole by attending physician
You may not qualify if:
- Patients whose clinical care team indicates it would be inappropriate to include him/her in the study (e.g. due to terminal illness)
- In a patient receiving metronidazole or vancomycin, receipt of fidaxomicin within the previous 3 months
- patients unable to give informed consent for whom no consultee is available to give approval
- non-English speakers
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Professor Mark Wilcoxlead
- Astellas Pharma Europe Ltd.collaborator
- The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trustcollaborator
- St George's Healthcare NHS Trustcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Tooting, London, SW19 0QT, United Kingdom
Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Leeds, West Yorkshire, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom
Biospecimen
Isolates of Clostridium difficile
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Mark H Wilcox
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Tim Planche
St George's Healthcare NHS Trust
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Philip Stanley
Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Medical Microbiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 1, 2015
First Posted
June 3, 2015
Study Start
January 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 31, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
September 9, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09