Nerve Blocks With Dexamethasone and Local Anaesthetic to Improve Postoperative Analgesia
Can the Association of Dexamethasone and Local Anaesthetic in a Single-shot Femoral and Sciatic Nerve Block Improve Analgesia Postoperatively in Patients Submitted to Total Knee Arthroplasty
1 other identifier
interventional
56
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Can the association of dexamethasone to the local anaesthetic in a single-shot femoral and sciatic nerve block improve analgesia postoperatively in patients submitted to total knee arthroplasty? Primary aim: Evaluate the efficacy of the association of dexamethasone to the local anaesthetic in a SSFNB and SSSNB in reducing pain scores, assessed by VAS. Outcome measures: Mean pain scores in both groups. Secondary aims: Evaluate opioid consumption in the postoperative period (8- 12h, 24h, 48h) and assess incidence of side effects and complications (numbness, paraesthesias, weakness, site infection, haematoma and falls).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 7, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2016
CompletedNovember 26, 2015
November 1, 2015
1 year
April 1, 2015
November 25, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Quantification of Pain by VAS
Pain assessed by VAS
48 hours
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Morphine consumption in mg
48 hours
Side-effects (numbness, paraesthesias, weakness, site infection, haematoma and falls)
48 hours
Complications from technique (Motor ou sensitive changes, infection, nausea)
48 hours
Study Arms (2)
Local Anesthetic ropivacaíne
ACTIVE COMPARATORFemoral nerve block with ropivacaine 0.375% and sciatic nerve block with ropivacaine 0.2%
Perineural Dexamethasone
EXPERIMENTALFemoral nerve block with ropivacaine 0.375% and perineural dexamethasone and sciatic nerve block with ropivacaine 0.2% and perineural dexamethasone
Interventions
Femoral and sciatic nerve block with ropivacaíne
Addition of perineural dexamethasone to local anesthetic for femoral and sciatic nerve block
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients admitted foi unilaterla total knee arthroplasty
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal/Incapacity to give informed consent
- Contra-indication to general anesthesia
- Infection at needle insertion site
- Coagulation disorders
- Pre-existing neurologic disorders
- Known allergy to any of the drugs from the protocol
- ASA status \>3
- Weight\<50kg
- BMI\>40
- Inability to understand or use VAS pain score
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centro Hospitalar do Porto
Porto, Porto District, 4099-001, Portugal
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Raul carvalho, MD
Centro Hospitalar do Porto
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 1, 2015
First Posted
May 7, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
April 1, 2016
Study Completion
April 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 26, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-11