NCT02428621

Brief Summary

The aim of this prospective, multicentric, randomized, open-label study is to assess the efficacy of the removable Twicare® as mandibular propulsive appliance in children aged from 7 to 12 years old in the course of their orthodontic treatment, showing its noninferiority with the removable Herbst. One untreated group will be included to control the internal validity of the study as recommend in noninferiority trials. Patients will have a follow-up every two months during 6 to 12 months as planned in routine care.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
62

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2015

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 29, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2015

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

February 9, 2018

Status Verified

February 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

April 21, 2015

Last Update Submit

February 8, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

early orthodontic treatmentactivatorremovable applianceTwicare®Herbst appliance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • A point-nasion-B point (ANB) angle change

    ANB change is measured in lateral cephalograms between the beginning (T0) and the end (T1) of the treatment.

    6-12 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Overjet change using dental silicone impression

    6-12 months

  • Cephalometric analysis (Tweed analysis of lateral cephalograms)

    6-12 months

  • Nasal ventilation (Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) change)

    6-12 months

  • Treatment acceptability (subjective)

    6-12 months

  • Compliance (appliance wearing based on patient interview with a questionnaire.)

    6-12 months

Study Arms (3)

Twicare® appliance

EXPERIMENTAL

Group treated with the Twicare® appliance. This appliance is a removable mandibular propulsive adjustable preformed medical device. It is made out of soft and stiff thermoplastics. Its two gutters are linked to each other according to different antero-posterior positions. It is EC marked since 2011.

Device: Twicare® appliance

Removable Herbst appliance

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Group treated with the removable Herbst appliance. This appliance is a medical device measured made composed of telescopic metallic hinges and resin gutters made-to-measure based on dental impression.

Device: Removable Herbst appliance

Untreated

NO INTERVENTION

Children will not wear any interceptive activator. They will have a routine follow-up with their orthodontist waiting for the placing of a fixed appliance.

Interventions

Early orthodontic treatment with the Twicare®. The Class II treatment is initiated at the age of 7-12 years and continued as long as the Class I is achieved. The Twicare® is adjusted in mandibular protraction based on the 2/3 of the condylar test and was were worn during 12 to 14 hours a day (at least 4 hours during the day and all night).

Twicare® appliance

Early orthodontic treatment with the removable Herbst appliance. The Class II treatment is initiated at the age of 7-12 years and continued as long as the Class I is achieved. The Herbst appliance is adjusted in mandibular protraction based on the 2/3 of the condylar test and was were worn during 12 to 14 hours a day (at least 4 hours during the day and all night).

Removable Herbst appliance

Eligibility Criteria

Age7 Years - 12 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Children with Class II division 1 malocclusion
  • Overjet ≥ 4 mm,
  • ANB \> 4°,
  • Good cooperation (motivation and good dental hygiene),
  • Incisors width compatible with the available Twicare® appliance sizes, according to the manufacturer recommendations.
  • Written Informed Consent of the Child,
  • Affiliated to health insurance,
  • Parents able to receive informed consent and to express their approval for their child to take part in this investigation.

You may not qualify if:

  • Non well-balanced periodontal disease,
  • Temporal-mandibular dysfunction,
  • Severe bruxism noctural episodes,
  • Known allergy or intolerance to one of the activators' components.
  • Foreseeable follow-up difficulties,
  • Minor under guardianship,
  • Simultaneous participation to an interventional study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Orthodontic Private Center

Cherbourg, France

Location

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry

Nantes, France

Location

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry

Rennes, France

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malocclusion, Angle Class II

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MalocclusionTooth DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Stéphane Renaudin, Dr

    Department of Othodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Nantes, Nantes, France

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2015

First Posted

April 29, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2017

Study Completion

October 1, 2017

Last Updated

February 9, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-02

Locations