Brief Alcohol Intervention for Adolescents Who Have Attempted Suicide
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The study will use a two group randomized controlled trial to compare a brief motivational interviewing (MI) intervention to TAU with 50 adolescents psychiatrically hospitalized for a suicide plan or attempt who have co-occurring alcohol use. Data will be collected via in-person interviews and self-administered questionnaires at baseline and 3 month follow-up assessments to explore outcome changes in negative alcohol expectancies, confidence in ability to handle situations where alcohol is present, likelihood of receiving alcohol treatment, frequency of alcohol use, and suicidal ideation, suicide planning, and suicide attempts for adolescents receiving the intervention relative to TAU.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Oct 2014
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 26, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 27, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2018
CompletedJuly 24, 2018
July 1, 2018
3.6 years
March 26, 2015
July 23, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
alcohol use
Adolescent Drinking Questionnaire (ADQ). The ADQ is a 6 item self-report measure assessing drinking frequency (days per month), quantity (drinks per occasion), frequency of high-volume drinking (≥ 5 drinks per occasion), and frequency of intoxication (feeling "drunk" or "very, very high"), over the past month. Timeline Follow-back Interview (TLFB). The TLFB is a widely-used research and clinical assessment tool with good reliability and validity for various groups of individuals with alcohol use problems. The TLFB collects alcohol and drug consumption information using a calendar format with temporal cues to assist in recall of days when alcohol and drugs were used, and can be used to simultaneously recall other behaviors, such as suicidal ideation and attempts. The TLFB will be conducted using the prior 30 days at baseline and each follow-up.
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
suicidal ideation
3 months
Other Outcomes (4)
drug use
3 months
situational confidence
3 months
effects of alcohol
3 months
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Motivational Enhancement Therapy
EXPERIMENTALThe 60-90 minute intervention consists of the following components: establishing rapport, assessing motivation for change, enhancing motivation for change, envisioning the future, establishing goals, and completing goals, strategies, and change plan worksheets. Personalized feedback for the intervention will be derived from the assessment battery and will be provided in both written and graphic formats. In addition to the 60-90 minute MI intervention delivered to the adolescent, a 30-45 minute intervention will be conducted with the adolescent and parent(s) the following day, in which the adolescent will review the goals, strategies, and change plan worksheets with the parent(s), facilitated by the therapist.
Treatment As Usual
NO INTERVENTIONTreatment As Usual on inpatient psychiatric unit
Interventions
The intervention consists of the following components: establishing rapport, assessing motivation for change, enhancing motivation for change, envisioning the future, establishing goals, and completing goals, strategies, and change plan worksheets.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- current hospitalization for suicide plan or attempt,
- alcohol use in past month, indicated by selecting 1-6 on Question #1 of the Adolescent Drinking Questionnaire (ADQ) which is currently given to all patients to fill out upon admission to the inpatient psychiatric unit,
- age 13-17, and 4) ability to communicate in English.
You may not qualify if:
- developmental delay, autism spectrum disorder, or psychosis, per chart review.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kimberly O'Brien
Boston Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Researcher
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 26, 2015
First Posted
April 27, 2015
Study Start
October 1, 2014
Primary Completion
May 1, 2018
Study Completion
May 1, 2018
Last Updated
July 24, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-07