NCT02417974

Brief Summary

The objective of this trial is to assess if Fecal Microbiota Therapy (FMT) can reduce the risk of endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease (CD) in patients after intestinal resection. The specific outcomes of FMT to be examined are: 1) endoscopic appearance, 2) clinical symptoms, 3) safety and tolerability, and 4) microbial diversity. The research team hypothesizes that FMT will prevent establishment of "pro-inflammatory" microbiome after surgery, leading to a reduced probability of recurrence of macroscopic inflammation. It is also hypothesized that FMT will be safe and well-tolerated in these patients.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 1, 2015

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 16, 2015

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2015

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 4, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 4, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 24, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 24, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

April 1, 2015

Results QC Date

January 3, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

PreventionRecurrenceFecal Microbiota Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Post-operative Endoscopic Recurrence

    Percentage of patients in each arm of the trial who develop endoscopic recurrence within 6 months of ileo-cecal resection. "Endoscopic recurrence" will be defined as a Rutgeert's score of greater than i2

    within 6 months of ileo-cecal resection

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Microbial Diversity: Shannon Diversity Index

    baseline, 4, 12, and 26 weeks

  • Number of Participants in Clinical Remission at 26 Weeks

    26 weeks

  • Adverse Events Frequency

    4, 12, and 26 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

EXPERIMENTAL

Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) via colonoscopy

Biological: Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

No Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) via colonoscopy

Interventions

Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

Also known as: Fecal Transplant, Stool Transplant
Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults (age \> 18)
  • Confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD), based on endoscopy, histology and imaging (confirmed by Study PI for each site)
  • Ileo-cecal resection or terminal ileal resection for CD within 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Resection margins \& anastomosis free of active inflammation based on histology and surgical description (confirmed by Study PI for each site)
  • No therapy to prevent post-operative recurrence of CD. A 30-day wash-out period for anti- tumor necrosis factors (TNF)s, thiopurines, antibiotics will be required prior to enrollment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of indeterminate colitis
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing
  • Patients who are unable to give informed consent
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to undergo colonoscopy with moderate sedation (\>ASA class II)
  • Patients who have previously undergone FMT
  • Patients who have a confirmed malignancy or cancer
  • Participation in a clinical trial in the preceding 30 days or simultaneously during this trial
  • Probiotic use within 30 days of start date
  • Decompensated cirrhosis
  • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiencies
  • Chronic kidney disease as defined by a GFR \<60mL/min/1.73m2 44
  • History of rheumatic heart disease, endocarditis, or valvular disease due to risk of bacteremia from colonoscopy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

Location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Crohn DiseaseRecurrence

Interventions

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biological TherapyTherapeutics

Limitations and Caveats

Low enrollment was exacerbated by a covid policy related study suspension so the research was stopped.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Alan Moss, MD, PhD
Organization
Boston Medical Center and BU School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Alan C Moss, MD PhD

    Boston Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 1, 2015

First Posted

April 16, 2015

Study Start

September 1, 2015

Primary Completion

February 4, 2021

Study Completion

February 4, 2021

Last Updated

March 24, 2022

Results First Posted

March 24, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations