Effect of PEEP on Intraoperative Hypothermia
Effect of Positive End Expiratory Pressure on Intraoperative Body Temperature in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery; a Prospective Randomized Study
1 other identifier
interventional
42
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Intraoperative hypothermia is associated with many clinical adverse outcomes. Many techniques were applied to prevent intraoperative hypothermia, and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) has been known to blunt intraoperative hypothermia by increasing thermoregulatory vasoconstriction threshold. The investigators assessed the effect of PEEP on the prevention of intraoperative hypothermia during spine surgery in prone position.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started May 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 6, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 15, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2017
CompletedApril 15, 2015
April 1, 2015
2 years
April 6, 2015
April 9, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Body temperature as assessed by esophageal temperature probe
Body temperature is assessed by esophageal temperature probe. The investigators used body temperature at 180 minutes after anesthesia induction as a primary outcome
180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Thermoregulatory vasoconstriction threshold
until 180 minutes after the completion of anesthesia induction
Study Arms (2)
Group P
EXPERIMENTALPatients using positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 10 cmH2O (centimeter of water) intraoperatively
Group C
NO INTERVENTIONPatients using no positive end-expiratory pressure (zero PEEP) intraoperatively
Interventions
application of 10 cmH2O (centimeter of water) positive end expiratory pressure during mechanical ventilation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients who were scheduled for elective spine surgery requiring more than 3 hours
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who do not agree to the study
- Patients with or American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class 3 or more
- Patients with thyroid disease, peripheral vascular diseases, uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension
- Patients with morbid obesity (BMI \>35 kg/m2)
- Patients with clinically severe pulmonary disease
- Patients undergoing simultaneous anterior and posterior lumbar fusion surgery were also excluded.
- Patients with taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug within two weeks
- Patients with preoperative fever or hypothermia
- Patients with intraoperative intentional hypothermia for neuroprotection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Seoul National University of Hospital
Seoul, 110-799, South Korea
Related Publications (3)
Yamasaki H, Tanaka K, Funai Y, Suehiro K, Ikenaga K, Mori T, Osugi H, Nishikawa K. The impact of intraoperative hypothermia on early postoperative adverse events after radical esophagectomy for cancer: a retrospective cohort study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2014 Aug;28(4):943-7. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.02.013.
PMID: 25107714BACKGROUNDNakajima Y, Mizobe T, Takamata A, Tanaka Y. Baroreflex modulation of peripheral vasoconstriction during progressive hypothermia in anesthetized humans. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2000 Oct;279(4):R1430-6. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.2000.279.4.R1430.
PMID: 11004013BACKGROUNDJung KT, Kim SH, Lee HY, Jung JD, Yu BS, Lim KJ, So KY, Lee JY, An TH. Effect on thermoregulatory responses in patients undergoing a tympanoplasty in accordance to the anesthetic techniques during PEEP: a comparison between inhalation anesthesia with desflurane and TIVA. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2014 Jul;67(1):32-7. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2014.67.1.32. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
PMID: 25097736BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 6, 2015
First Posted
April 15, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2015
Primary Completion
May 1, 2017
Study Completion
July 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 15, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-04