NCT02415452

Brief Summary

This study is to investigate the relationship between staging of retinal artery lesions and the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a Chinese population. All the patients were divided into four groups according retinal artery lesions.The endpoints were main adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), including all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke after 3 to 6 years of follow-up.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
660

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2006

Longer than P75 for all trials

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2006

Completed
6.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2013

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 9, 2015

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2015

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

January 20, 2016

Status Verified

January 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

6.8 years

First QC Date

April 9, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 16, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

relationshipretinal artery lesionslong-term outcomes

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Main cardiac events

    recurrent serious angina pectoris, nonfatal MI, revascularization and stroke

    July 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015, up to 9 years

Study Arms (1)

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients who underwent coronary angiography ,drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation, and eye fundus examination.

Procedure: drug-eluting stent implantation

Interventions

The DES contains Firebird , sirolimus-eluting stents, paclitaxel-eluting stents , or zotarolimus-eluting stents . Unfractionated heparin was used during percutaneous coronary intervention .A loading dose of 300 mg clopidogrel was given to all patients prior to PCI, followed by a maintenance dose of 75 mg daily for 12 months before it was stopped.

Also known as: DES
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

1. acs patients in beijing mentougou district hospital 2. acs patients in beijing shijitan hospital 3. acs patients in beijing tiantan hospital

You may qualify if:

  • consecutive patients with ACS who performed coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients were excluded from the study if they had heart failure, malignancies, renal insufficiency (creatinine \> 133µmol/L), liver disease, stroke and severe lung disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (19)

  • Sharrett AR, Hubbard LD, Cooper LS, Sorlie PD, Brothers RJ, Nieto FJ, Pinsky JL, Klein R. Retinal arteriolar diameters and elevated blood pressure: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Aug 1;150(3):263-70. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009997.

  • Tedeschi-Reiner E, Strozzi M, Skoric B, Reiner Z. Relation of atherosclerotic changes in retinal arteries to the extent of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2005 Oct 15;96(8):1107-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.070. Epub 2005 Aug 29.

  • Cheung N, Bluemke DA, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Klein BE, Criqui MH, Wong TY. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and left ventricular remodeling: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 3;50(1):48-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.03.029. Epub 2007 Jun 18.

  • Klein R, Sharrett AR, Klein BE, Chambless LE, Cooper LS, Hubbard LD, Evans G. Are retinal arteriolar abnormalities related to atherosclerosis?: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Jun;20(6):1644-50. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.20.6.1644.

  • SCHEIE HG. Evaluation of ophthalmoscopic changes of hypertension and arteriolar sclerosis. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1953 Feb;49(2):117-38. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1953.00920020122001. No abstract available.

  • Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, Ferrannini E, Holman RR, Sherwin R, Zinman B; American Diabetes Association; European Association for Study of Diabetes. Medical management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32(1):193-203. doi: 10.2337/dc08-9025. Epub 2008 Oct 22.

  • Klein R, Klein BE, Knudtson MD, Wong TY, Cotch MF, Liu K, Burke G, Saad MF, Jacobs DR Jr. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in 4 racial/ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Ophthalmology. 2006 Mar;113(3):373-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.12.013.

  • Wong TY, Klein R, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Folsom AR, Klein BE, Sharrett AR, Shea S. Diabetic retinopathy in a multi-ethnic cohort in the United States. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;141(3):446-455. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.063.

  • Shah A, Gnoj J, Fisher VJ. Complications of selective coronary arteriography by the Judkins technique and their prevention. Am Heart J. 1975 Sep;90(3):353-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(75)90325-7.

  • Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Duncan BB, Couper DJ, Tielsch JM, Klein BE, Hubbard LD. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. JAMA. 2002 Mar 6;287(9):1153-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.287.9.1153.

  • Wang L, Wong TY, Sharrett AR, Klein R, Folsom AR, Jerosch-Herold M. Relationship between retinal arteriolar narrowing and myocardial perfusion: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Hypertension. 2008 Jan;51(1):119-26. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.098343. Epub 2007 Nov 12.

  • Wang DZ, Tang Q, Hua Q. Prediction of coronary artery disease using pulse wave velocity and retinal artery lesions. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2011 Sep;225(1):17-22. doi: 10.1620/tjem.225.17.

  • Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Couper DJ, Klein BE, Liao DP, Hubbard LD, Mosley TH; ARIC Investigators. Atheroslerosis Risk in Communities Study. Cerebral white matter lesions, retinopathy, and incident clinical stroke. JAMA. 2002 Jul 3;288(1):67-74. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.1.67.

  • Wong TY, Rosamond W, Chang PP, Couper DJ, Sharrett AR, Hubbard LD, Folsom AR, Klein R. Retinopathy and risk of congestive heart failure. JAMA. 2005 Jan 5;293(1):63-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.293.1.63.

  • Smith W, Wang JJ, Wong TY, Rochtchina E, Klein R, Leeder SR, Mitchell P. Retinal arteriolar narrowing is associated with 5-year incident severe hypertension: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Hypertension. 2004 Oct;44(4):442-7. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000140772.40322.ec. Epub 2004 Aug 9.

  • Ikram MK, Witteman JC, Vingerling JR, Breteler MM, Hofman A, de Jong PT. Retinal vessel diameters and risk of hypertension: the Rotterdam Study. Hypertension. 2006 Feb;47(2):189-94. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000199104.61945.33. Epub 2005 Dec 27.

  • Wang JJ, Taylor B, Wong TY, Chua B, Rochtchina E, Klein R, Mitchell P. Retinal vessel diameters and obesity: a population-based study in older persons. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2006 Feb;14(2):206-14. doi: 10.1038/oby.2006.27.

  • Sellke FW, Armstrong ML, Harrison DG. Endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation is abnormal in the coronary microcirculation of atherosclerotic primates. Circulation. 1990 May;81(5):1586-93. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.81.5.1586.

  • Wu Y, Li S, Zu X, Du J, Wang F. Changes of central retinal artery blood flow and endothelial function in patients with coronary artery disease. Curr Eye Res. 2007 Sep;32(9):813-7. doi: 10.1080/02713680701572664.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2015

First Posted

April 14, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2006

Primary Completion

May 1, 2013

Study Completion

January 1, 2018

Last Updated

January 20, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-01