Reverse Prediction of Ion Channel Remodeling in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Utilizing Monophasic Action Potential and Mathematical Modeling
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Atrial fibrillation(AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia in humans. The loss of rate-dependent action potential duration(APD) adaptation is one of the characteristics of atrial fibrillation, but detailed understanding of mechanism is limited. Thus, we propose to utilize the monophasic action potential recording data from human patients in three groups, control, paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation, and apply reverse engineering method to quantify the extent of electrical remodeling of ionic channel parameters using a mathematical model of atrial cell. Our approach will be useful in developing drug targets for ion channels in atrial fibrillation patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation
Started Aug 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 3, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 13, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 28, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 2, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 2, 2017
CompletedFebruary 27, 2019
February 1, 2019
1.5 years
April 3, 2015
February 25, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Recurrence of AF
The investigators will acquire monophasic action potential from patient's atrium. Then, we will estimate cardiac ion current status of the patients by reverse engineering and computer simulation. The patients will be followed up longer than 12 months based on 2012 ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines. Primary outcomes of the study are AF recurrence and antiarrhythmic drug sensitivity. Those data will be counted and compared with the patient's own ion current status deducted by simulation study with monophasic action potentials.
One year after the last enrollment
Antiarrhythmic drug sensitivity
The investigators will acquire monophasic action potential from patient's atrium. Then, we will estimate cardiac ion current status of the patients by reverse engineering and computer simulation. The patients will be followed up longer than 12 months based on 2012 ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines. Primary outcomes of the study are AF recurrence and antiarrhythmic drug sensitivity. Those data will be counted and compared with the patient's own ion current status deducted by simulation study with monophasic action potentials.
One year after the last enrollment
Study Arms (1)
AF group
EXPERIMENTALAtrial fibrillation
Interventions
After ordinary procedure for electrophysiologic study or catheter ablation, the investigators will replace conventional catheter to monophasic action potential (MAP) recording catheter through right femoral sheath. MAP recording catheter is introduced to endocardial surface of atrium, and we record atrial MAP at variable pacing cycle lengths: steady state cycle lengths of 600, 400, 300, 240, 220, 240, 260, 300, 400 and 600 ms. At each cycle length, pacing was applied for 20 sec. It takes less than 5 min to acquire MAP recordings.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients agreement of consent
- AF patient age 19-75
- Patients who undergoing catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation or supraventricular tachycardia
- Patient agreement of consent who admission for catheter ablation
You may not qualify if:
- Permanent AF refractory to electrical cardioversion
- AF with rheumatic valvular disease
- Patients with left atrial diameter greater than 60mm
- Patients with age less than 19 or more 75
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 120-752, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 3, 2015
First Posted
April 13, 2015
Study Start
August 28, 2015
Primary Completion
March 2, 2017
Study Completion
March 2, 2017
Last Updated
February 27, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-02