Study Stopped
very slow inclusion
Conventional With Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Pain Reduction and Quality of Life in Spinal Metastases
RACOST
A RAndomized Trial Comparing COnventional With STereotactic Radiotherapy for Pain Reduction and Quality of Life in Spinal Metastases (RACOST-trial)
1 other identifier
interventional
25
1 country
6
Brief Summary
A randomized, multicentre, phase III study comparing conventional radiotherapy (1x8Gy) with stereotactic radiotherapy (1x20Gy) for pain reduction and quality of life in spinal metastases.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 31, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 10, 2021
CompletedMay 13, 2022
May 1, 2022
3.3 years
March 31, 2015
May 9, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain reduction measured by the Dutch Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) questionnaire
Pain is self-reported and measured by the validated Dutch Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) questionnaire
At six weeks since baseline
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Comparison of time to pain response
pain response is calculated from the date of randomization at day 0-14, week 4, 6, and month 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12
Duration of pain relief
Pain relief is calculated from the date of randomization at day 0-14, week 4, 6, and month 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12
Quality of life
Quality of life is calculated from the date of randomization at day 0, 7, 14, week 4, 6, and month 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12
Toxicity measured by CTCAE 4.0 questionnaire
up to months 12
Study Arms (2)
Arm 1
ACTIVE COMPARATORConventional radiotherapy, 1x8Gy
Arm 2
EXPERIMENTALStereotactic radiotherapy, 1x20Gy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- solid tumor with radiological diagnosis of spinal metastases
- pain score minimum 2 on 11-point scale
- maximum of 2 consecutive or noncontiguous spinal vertebra involved by tumor at current level of interest
- No or mild neurological signs (radiculopathy, dermatomal sensory change and muscle strength of involved extremity)
- Karnofsky performance ≥60
- WHO ≤2
- life expectancy \> 6 weeks
- age ≥18
- non-pregnant, non-lactating female patients
You may not qualify if:
- history of previous radiotherapy to the spine at current level of interest
- spinal instability or neurological deficit
- pathological fracture or impending fracture needing fixation
- prior surgery to the spine at current level of interest
- clinical signs of spinal cord compression or severe neurological deficits
- patients with a pacemaker such that MRI cannot be performed or the treatment cannot be delivered safely
- patients unable to undergo MRI
- earlier nuclear medicine treatment
- pregnancy
- altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Radboud University Medical Centerlead
- Koningin Wilhelmina Fondscollaborator
- Maastro Clinic, The Netherlandscollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Radiotherapiegroep Arnhem
Arnhem, 6815 AD, Netherlands
Radiotherapiegroep Deventer
Deventer, 7416 SE, Netherlands
MAASTRO clinic
Maastricht, 6229 ET, Netherlands
Radboudumc Nijmegen
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Medisch Centrum Haaglanden
The Hague, Netherlands
Isala
Zwolle, 8025 AB, Netherlands
Related Publications (1)
Braam P, Lambin P, Bussink J. Stereotactic versus conventional radiotherapy for pain reduction and quality of life in spinal metastases: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Feb 2;17:61. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1178-7.
PMID: 26829933DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
P Braam, MD
Radboudumc Nijmegen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 31, 2015
First Posted
April 3, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2015
Primary Completion
August 1, 2018
Study Completion
November 10, 2021
Last Updated
May 13, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05