Cord Blood Infusion for Ischemic Stroke
Allogeneic Umbilical Cord Blood Infusion for Adults With Ischemic Stroke
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a phase one study investigating the safety of a single, intravenous infusion of banked allogeneic umbilical cord blood in subjects following an acute ischemic stroke. The cord blood infusion must be given within 3-10 days of the stroke. Follow up phone calls will occur at 1, 6, and 12 months post-infusion, and will include telephone surveys on post-stroke rehabilitation and functioning. A follow up clinic visit at 90 days will include a neurological exam, MRI, and blood tests.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 stroke
Started May 2015
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 19, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 23, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 23, 2017
CompletedOctober 17, 2019
October 1, 2019
1.8 years
March 19, 2015
October 15, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Adverse Events
Number of subjects experiencing any study related Adverse Event (AE) during the 12-month follow-up period
12 months post-infusion for the last subject
Graft Versus Host Disease
The proportion of subjects experiencing Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) at Day 100 post-infusion
100 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in modified Rankin Score
3 months post-infusion for the last subject
Change in Infarct Volumes
3 months post-infusion for the last subject
Study Arms (1)
Allogeneic Umbilical Cord Blood Infusion
EXPERIMENTALAll subjects in this study will receive an intravenous infusion of ABO/Rh matched umbilical cord blood.
Interventions
Umbilical cord blood units will be selected from a public cord blood bank based on ABO/Rh blood type and cell dose, targeting a range of 0.5 to 5 x 10\^7 total nucleated cells per kilogram. The cord blood unit will be intravenously infused into the subject over 5-30 minutes at a rate not exceeding 5 mL/kg/hr. Subjects will not receive immunosuppressive medications or any other cytoreduction prior to infusion.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Is 18-80 years old
- Has had a recent (within the past 9 days), acute, cortical, hemispheric, ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral artery (MCA) distribution without a midline shift as detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a diffusion-weighted image (DWI) abnormality
- Has a National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of 8-15 (R) and 8-18 (L) at the time of enrollment with no more than a 4 point increase (worsening of score) from the baseline score compared to 24 hours prior to infusion
- Subjects must have a platelet count \>100,000/uL, hemoglobin \>8gm/dl, and white blood cell count (wbc) \>2,500/uL.
- Subjects who received tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) or underwent mechanical reperfusion may be included in the study.
- Is able to provide consent to study or consent is obtained from the subject's legally authorized representative
- Subjects of childbearing potential must practice effective contraception during the study, and be willing to continue contraception for at least 6 months after intervention so that, in the opinion of the investigator, they will not become pregnant during the course of the study
- Is a good candidate for the trial, in the opinion of the investigator
- Agrees to participate in follow up visits
- Has an ABO/Rh matched umbilical cord blood unit with a minimum of 0.5 x 10\^7 total nucleated cells (TNCC)/kg based on the pre-cryopreservation TNCC.
You may not qualify if:
- An individual is ineligible to participate if any of the following apply.
- Medical Conditions:
- Has a medical history of neurological or orthopedic pathology with a deficit as a consequence that results in a modified Rankin Scale \>1 before stroke or has a pre-existing cognitive deficit
- Has clinically significant and/or symptomatic hemorrhage associated with stroke
- Has new intracranial hemorrhage, edema, or mass effect that may place patient at increased risk for secondary deterioration when assessed prior to infusion
- Has hypotension as defined as the need for IV pressor support of systolic blood pressure \<90
- Has isolated brain stem stroke
- Has pure lacunar stroke
- Requires mechanical ventilation
- Requires a craniotomy
- Has a serious psychiatric or neurological disease which could alter evaluation on functional or cognitive scales
- Has an active systemic infection or is HIV positive
- Has had an active malignancy within 3 years prior to the start of screening excluding skin cancers other than melanoma
- Has known coagulopathy such as Factor V Leyden, AntiPhospholipid Syndrome (APC), Protein C, Protein S deficiency, sickle cell, anticardiolipin antibody, or phospholipid syndrome
- Has any concurrent illness or condition that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with treatment or evaluation of safety
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Houston Methodist
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (1)
Laskowitz DT, Bennett ER, Durham RJ, Volpi JJ, Wiese JR, Frankel M, Shpall E, Wilson JM, Troy J, Kurtzberg J. Allogeneic Umbilical Cord Blood Infusion for Adults with Ischemic Stroke: Clinical Outcomes from a Phase I Safety Study. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2018 Jul;7(7):521-529. doi: 10.1002/sctm.18-0008. Epub 2018 May 12.
PMID: 29752869RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joanne Kurtzberg, M.D.
Duke University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 19, 2015
First Posted
March 24, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2015
Primary Completion
February 23, 2017
Study Completion
February 23, 2017
Last Updated
October 17, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-10