Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Versus Surgery Alone for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
A Phase III, Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study of Neo-adjuvant Chemotherapy Paclitaxel + Cisplatin Versus Surgery Alone for Stage IIA-IIIB Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
528
1 country
9
Brief Summary
The effect of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy on survival of patients with thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinomas remains the most controversial part of neo-adjuvant therapy for esophageal carcinomas. One of our objectives is to evaluate whether the neo-adjuvant therapy with cisplatin and paclitaxel followed by right thoracic approach esophagectomy with total 2-field lymph node dissection improves the overall survival of thoracic esophageal cancer patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Jun 2015
Longer than P75 for phase_3
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2022
CompletedOctober 5, 2022
October 1, 2022
7.3 years
February 26, 2015
October 3, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall survival rate
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Overall survival rate
1 years and 3 years
Disease free survival
5 years
assessment in perioperation-Removal rate (R0 resection rate)
perioperative period
assessment in perioperation-Rate of Operative Complication
perioperative period
assessment in perioperation-Mortality of perioperation
perioperative period
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy group
EXPERIMENTALNeo-adjuvant chemotherapy(cisplatin and paclitaxel): 1. Paclitaxel, 175mg/m2, d1, Cisplatin, 25mg/m2, d2-d4, 3 week, 2 cycles. 2. Paclitaxel, 87.5mg/m2, d1,d8, Cisplatin, 25mg/m2, d2-d4, 3 week, 2 cycles. 3. Paclitaxel, 175mg/m2, d1, Cisplatin, 75mg/m2, d1, 3 week, 2 cycles. Surgery: 2-3weeks after Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy 1. Surgeons: the operation shall be performed by senior thoracic surgeons. Try to achieve the consistency of operation quality. 2. Operation: the thoracic esophagectomy must be through right thoracic cavity. (open and minimally invasive McKeown or Ivor Lewis). Total two-field lymphadenectomy (right and left recurrent laryngeal nerve lymph nodes must be included).
Surgery alone group
NO INTERVENTIONSurgery: 2-3weeks after Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy 1. Surgeons: the operation shall be performed by senior thoracic surgeons. Try to achieve the consistency of operation quality. 2. Operation: the thoracic esophagectomy must be through right thoracic cavity. (open and minimally invasive McKeown or Ivor Lewis). Total two-field lymphadenectomy (right and left recurrent laryngeal nerve lymph nodes must be included).
Interventions
1. Paclitaxel, 175mg/m2, d1, Cisplatin, 25mg/m2, d2-d4, 3 week, 2 cycles. 2. Paclitaxel, 87.5mg/m2, d1,d8, Cisplatin, 25mg/m2, d2-d4, 3 week, 2 cycles. 3. Paclitaxel, 175mg/m2, d1, Cisplatin, 75mg/m2, d1, 3 week, 2 cycles.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologic diagnosis of squamous cell thoracic esophageal carcinoma of Stage IIA to IIIB, (7th Union for International Cancer Control, UICC-TNM).
- Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy of esophageal carcinoma.
- Age ranges from 18 to 75 years.
- Without operative contraindication.
- Absolute white blood cells count ≥4.0×109/L, neutrophil ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100.0×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L, and normal functions of liver and kidney, total bilirubin(TBIL)≤1.5N, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤2.5N, alanine aminotransferase(ALT)≤2.5N, prothrombin time(PT)≤1.5N, and activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) is in normal range, endogenous creatinine clearance rate(CRE)≤1.5N.
- Patients must not have diagnosed with other cancer and must not received any prior anticancer therapy except prostatic cancer with more than 5 years disease-free survival(DFS).
- expected R0 resection.
- ECOG 0~2.
- Signed informed consent document on file. 10.No metastatic lymph node in cervical by color doppler sonography.
You may not qualify if:
- Multiple primary cancer.
- The subject cannot understand and sign the informed consent form(ICF).
- Patients with concomitant hemorrhagic disease.
- Any un expected reason for patients can't get operation.
- Inability to use gastric conduit after esophagectomy because of a prior surgery.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Patients are diagnosed or suspected to be allergic to cisplatin or Paclitaxel.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Henan Cancer Hospitallead
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospitalcollaborator
- Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciencescollaborator
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institutecollaborator
- Hunan Province Tumor Hospitalcollaborator
- Sun Yat-sen Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (9)
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China
Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Sun Yat-sen Uniersity Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Anyang cancer hospital
Anyang, Henan, China
Henan Cancer Hospital/The affiliated Cancer Hospital of ZhengZhou university
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450008, China
Hunan Province Tumor Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
Fudan Universitay Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yin Li, MD.&PhD.
The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice-President, Director of thoracic surgery department, Henan Cancer Hospital
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2015
First Posted
March 24, 2015
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
October 1, 2022
Study Completion
October 1, 2022
Last Updated
October 5, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10