NCT02393885

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to establish the safety and effectiveness of a dual epicardial and endocardial ablation procedure for patients presenting with Persistent Atrial Fibrillation or Longstanding Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation

Geographic Reach
3 countries

17 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 20, 2015

Completed
7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 28, 2022

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 17, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 19, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 19, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

7.2 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2015

Results QC Date

November 26, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 26, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Primary Effectiveness Endpoint

    Freedom from any documented AF, atrial flutter, or atrial tachycardia lasting \>30 seconds in duration through the 12 month follow-up visit in the absence of Class I or III AADs (with the exception of previously failed AADs at doses not exceeding those previously failed).

    6 months post the Endocaridal Ablation Procedure through the 12 month follow-up visit

  • Primary Safety Endpoint

    The primary safety endpoint is a composite endpoint consisting of any one or more of the events if they were adjudicated by the CEC to be serious adverse events (SAEs) and related to device/procedures as follows: 1. The AtriCure Bipolar System and/or the AtriClip Pro LAA Exclusion System, within 30 days following the epicardial surgical ablation procedure; or 2. The epicardial surgical ablation procedure within 30 days following the epicardial procedure; or 3. The endocardial index procedure (or a repeat endocardial ablation procedure performed during the blanking period) within 7 days following an endocardial ablation procedure.

    30 Days

Study Arms (1)

AtriCure Bipolar System and AtriClip® PRO LAA Exclusion System

EXPERIMENTAL

AtriCure Bipolar System and AtriClip® PRO LAA Exclusion System at day 1 of surgical procedure followed by endocardial catheter ablation procedure to occur at approximately 90 days after day 1 of surgical procedure.

Device: AtriCure Bipolar System and AtriClip® PRO LAA Exclusion System, Endocardial Ablation

Interventions

Also known as: Irrigated Endocardial Catheters
AtriCure Bipolar System and AtriClip® PRO LAA Exclusion System

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Symptomatic Persistent Atrial Fibrillation or Longstanding Persistent Atrial Fibrillation refractory to a minimum of one Class I or Class III AADs.

You may not qualify if:

  • AF \>10 years.
  • Refractory hypertension, defined as systolic (\>150 mm Hg) or diastolic (\> 90 mm Hg) blood pressure that remains uncontrolled despite sustained therapy
  • History of pulmonary hypertension
  • Pulmonary vein stenosis in one or more of the pulmonary veins
  • EP catheter ablation procedure to treat atrial fibrillation within 3 months
  • Undergone prior cardiothoracic surgery, previous thorax trauma which resulted in a pneumothorax or hemothorax.
  • Sleep apnea, home oxygen therapy, moderate to severe COPD, (FEV1/FVC \< 70% predicted) or patient is considered intolerant to single lung ventilation.
  • NYHA Class IV heart failure.
  • Uncorrected, reversible cause(s) of atrial fibrillation, or is currently being treated for arrhythmias other than atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter.
  • Documented history of previous catheter ablation with perforation, history of pericarditis, pericardial effusion, or tamponade.
  • Structural heart disease requiring surgical treatment (i.e. valve disease requiring repair or replacement within 12 months following surgical ablation procedure).
  • CAD requiring intervention (either surgical, i.e. CABG, or catheter).
  • Ejection fraction \< 30%
  • Measured left atrial diameter \> 5.5 cm
  • Stroke/cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within previous six months, carotid artery stenosis greater than 80%.
  • +13 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

Long Beach Memorial Medical Center

Long Beach, California, 90806, United States

Location

Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

Alta Bates Sutter Medical Center, East Bay Hospital

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

St. Helena Hospital, Adventist Heart Institute

St. Helena, California, 94574, United States

Location

Stanford University Department of CV medicine

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

Shands at the University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

Location

Orlando Heart Institute

Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

Location

Sarasota Memorial Hospital

Sarasota, Florida, 34239, United States

Location

Saint Alphonsus Regional Medical Center

Boise, Idaho, 83706, United States

Location

The Christ Hospital

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

Location

Tri Health Hosptial - Good Samaritan and Bethesda North Hospitals

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Location

Pinnacle Health

Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17104, United States

Location

Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute

Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States

Location

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

Aspirus Research Institute

Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401, United States

Location

Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussels)

Brussels, Belgium

Location

Academic Medical Center (AMC)

Amsterdam, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ellenbogen KA, Khoynezhad A, La Meir M, de Asmundis C, Koneru JN, Johnkoski J, Rist K, Mumtaz M, Link MG, de Groot JR, Driessen AHG, Lee MY, Hoff SJ, Bello D, Dunnington G, Eisenberg S, Vloka M, Taylor BJ, Jones SD, Philpott JM, Beaver TM, Miles WM, Khan JH, Kang S, Gandhi GD, Okum EJ, Badhwar N, Baykaner T, Lee AM, Vesco PA, Smith JM, Gaynor S, Frazier K, Lee RJ, Kasirajan V. Dual Epicardial and Endocardial Procedure (DEEP) for Persistent or Longstanding Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2025 Oct;18(10):e013692. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.125.013692. Epub 2025 Sep 30.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Nfii Ndikintum
Organization
AtriCure, Inc.

Study Officials

  • Kenneth Ellenbogen, MD

    VCU

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Vigneshwar Kasirajan, MD

    VCU

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ali Khoynezhad, MD

    MemorialCare Long Beach Medical Ctr

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2015

First Posted

March 20, 2015

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

March 28, 2022

Study Completion

April 17, 2024

Last Updated

December 19, 2024

Results First Posted

December 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Locations