NCT02390401

Brief Summary

To study if incisional vacuum-assisted closure can decrease the risk of infection in cesarean section incisions in the obese compared with standard sterile dressing.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
166

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2015

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 17, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2015

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2018

Status Verified

May 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2015

Last Update Submit

May 20, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Post-operative wound infection

    Determine number of post-operative wound infections

    6 weeks post-operative

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Rate of seroma

    6 weeks post-operative

  • Rate of hematoma

    6 weeks post-operative

  • Deep and superficial infection

    6 weeks post-operative

  • Readmission for infection

    6 weeks post-operative

  • Re-operation

    6 weeks post-operative

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Prevena (VAC) device

Device: Vacuum-assisted closure

Standard sterile dressing

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard sterile dressing

Device: Standard sterile dressing

Interventions

Prevena (VAC) device at the time of primary closure for a cesarean section, left in place for 5-7 days postoperatively.

Also known as: Prevena, Incisional VAC
Vacuum-assisted closure (VAC)

Standard sterile dressing at the time of primary closure for a cesarean section, left in place for 1-2 days postoperatively.

Standard sterile dressing

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients that have undergone cesarean section for delivery; have a BMI greater or equal to 35. All cases of cesarean section including primary and repeat, scheduled and urgent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who deliver vaginally; age less than 18 years old; silver allergy; non-English speaking

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Women's Care of Nashua

Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060-3922, United States

Location

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Nashua

Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060, United States

Location

Southern New Hampshire Medical Center

Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Wihbey KA, Joyce EM, Spalding ZT, Jones HJ, MacKenzie TA, Evans RH, Fung JL, Goldman MB, Erekson E. Prophylactic Negative Pressure Wound Therapy and Wound Complication After Cesarean Delivery in Women With Class II or III Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Aug;132(2):377-384. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002744.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Surgical Wound Infection

Interventions

Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wound InfectionInfectionsPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DrainageTherapeuticsSurgical Procedures, OperativeWound Closure Techniques

Study Officials

  • Zachary Spalding, MD

    Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Kristina Wihbey, MD

    Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Physician-Resident

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2015

First Posted

March 17, 2015

Study Start

May 1, 2015

Primary Completion

July 1, 2017

Study Completion

September 1, 2017

Last Updated

May 22, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-05

Locations