NCT02372123

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of connective tissue manipulation on pain threshold in women with primary dysmenorrhoea. According to literature, there are studies that measure the pain threshold. But there is no randomized controlled trial which explore the short and long-term effects of connective tissue manipulation on primary dysmenorrhoea. Hypothesis of this study is that connective tissue manipulation increases pain threshold and decreases severity of pain in women suffer with primary dysmenorrhoea.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 20, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 26, 2015

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

December 11, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

February 20, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 9, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

DysmenorrheaPrimary dysmenorrheaphysiotherapymassageconnective tissue massageconnective tissue manipulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • menstrual pain intensity

    one month

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Menstrual Attitude Score

    one month

  • Number of pain medication

    one month

  • Menstrual Symptom Score

    one month

  • Menstrual Pain Catastrophizing Score

    one month

Other Outcomes (2)

  • treatment satisfaction score

    one month

  • compliance with advices

    one month

Study Arms (2)

control

OTHER

lifestyle advice

Other: lifestyle advice

intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

connective tissue manipulation

Other: lifestyle adviceOther: connective tissue manipulation

Interventions

Investigators will give lifestyle advice to patients such as exercising regularly, limiting caffeine, sugar and alcohol intake, reduction or cessation of smoking

controlintervention

Investigators will apply connective tissue manipulation on lumbosacral, lower thoracic, and anterior pelvic regions starting from the estimated time of ovulation until the next period begins

intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 30 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Nulliparous women: aged over 18 years, diagnosis of primary dysmenorrhea according to Primary Dysmenorrhea Consensus Guideline, having regular menstrual cycles, a history of menstrual pain starting in the first few years after menarche and menstrual pain rated higher than 40 mm on a visual analog scale considering the last six months

You may not qualify if:

  • Menstrual pain below 40 mm on the VAS
  • Severe gastrointestinal, urogynecological or autoimmune disease
  • other chronic pain syndromes
  • psychiatric disorder
  • childbirth
  • positive pregnancy test
  • intrauterine device
  • urogynecologic surgery
  • chronic medication including oral contraceptives or antidepressants for at least six months prior to study
  • irregular menstrual cycles
  • a history or ultrasonographic observation of pathologic conditions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hacettepe University

Ankara, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Arendt-Nielsen L, Madsen H, Jarrell J, Gregersen H, Drewes AM. Pain evoked by distension of the uterine cervix in women with dysmenorrhea: evidence for central sensitization. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2014 Aug;93(8):741-8. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12403. Epub 2014 May 24.

  • Molins-Cubero S, Rodriguez-Blanco C, Oliva-Pascual-Vaca A, Heredia-Rizo AM, Bosca-Gandia JJ, Ricard F. Changes in pain perception after pelvis manipulation in women with primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized controlled trial. Pain Med. 2014 Sep;15(9):1455-63. doi: 10.1111/pme.12404. Epub 2014 Mar 25.

  • Tu CH, Niddam DM, Chao HT, Chen LF, Chen YS, Wu YT, Yeh TC, Lirng JF, Hsieh JC. Brain morphological changes associated with cyclic menstrual pain. Pain. 2010 Sep;150(3):462-468. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.05.026.

  • Holey LA, Dixon J, Selfe J. An exploratory thermographic investigation of the effects of connective tissue massage on autonomic function. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2011 Sep;34(7):457-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.05.012. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

  • Holey LA, Dixon J. Connective tissue manipulation: a review of theory and clinical evidence. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2014 Jan;18(1):112-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.08.003. Epub 2013 Sep 8.

  • Reed BV, Held JM. Effects of sequential connective tissue massage on autonomic nervous system of middle-aged and elderly adults. Phys Ther. 1988 Aug;68(8):1231-4.

  • As-Sanie S, Harris RE, Harte SE, Tu FF, Neshewat G, Clauw DJ. Increased pressure pain sensitivity in women with chronic pelvic pain. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Nov;122(5):1047-1055. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a7e1f5.

  • Granot M, Yarnitsky D, Itskovitz-Eldor J, Granovsky Y, Peer E, Zimmer EZ. Pain perception in women with dysmenorrhea. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Sep;98(3):407-11. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01465-x.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DysmenorrheaPelvic Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Menstruation DisturbancesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
project manager

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 20, 2015

First Posted

February 26, 2015

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

August 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

December 11, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12

Locations