The Effect of Exercise on Disease Activity and Cardiovascular Risk for Patients With Axial SpondyloArthritis
ESpA
Exercise for SpondyloArthritis (SpA) - the ESpA Study The Effect of a Supervised Exercise Intervention on Disease Activity and Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With SpA - A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
100
2 countries
4
Brief Summary
The overall aim of this multicenter randomised controlled trial (RCT) is to investigate if exercise can modify the disease course and prevent comorbidity in patient with spondyloarthritis (SpA).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 21, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 5, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2017
CompletedAugust 2, 2018
February 1, 2017
1.3 years
January 21, 2015
August 1, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Disease activity
The Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) and the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Blood samples
3 months (all analyses) 12 months (only CRP and ESR)
Spinal mobility
3 months
Physical function
3 months and 12 months
Cardiorespiratory fitness
3 months
Body composition
3 months
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Exercise group
EXPERIMENTALExercise
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants in the control group will be asked to continue their usual physical activity habits
Interventions
An exercise program for 40-60 minutes three times a week in 3 months. Twice a week the exercise sessions will be supervised by a physiotherapist and these sessions will consist of endurance and strength training. The endurance training will be high intensity interval training on a treadmill. And strength training with external load for the major muscle groups (individually adapted: six exercises, eight to ten repetitions maximum, two to three sets). Once a week the participants will exercise individually for a minimum of 40 minutes of endurance exercise.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of axial SpA (the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society classification criteria) confirmed by a rheumatologist
- Age, 18-70 -years
- Steady medication for ≥3 months
- Moderate disease activity defined as a BASDAI score of ≥3.5 or a patient global score ≥3.5
- Not participated in a structured endurance and strength exercise program during the last 6 months (\>1 hour/week)
You may not qualify if:
- Severe co-morbidity which involves reduced exercise capacity and/or contraindications for physical activity as per American College of Sports Medicine guidelines for exercise testing
- Not able to participate in weekly exercises sessions
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Diakonhjemmet Hospitallead
- University of Oslocollaborator
- Norwegian School of Sport Sciencescollaborator
Study Sites (4)
Martina Hansens Hospital AS
Bærum, 1306, Norway
Diakonhjemmet Hospital AS
Oslo, 0319, Norway
University Hospital of North Norway
Tromsø, 9038, Norway
University of Gotenburg
Gothenburg, Sweden
Related Publications (6)
Fongen C, Dagfinrud H, Bilberg A, Sveaas SH. Reduced sleep quality is highly prevalent and associated with physical function and cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a cross-sectional study. Scand J Rheumatol. 2024 Mar;53(2):130-139. doi: 10.1080/03009742.2023.2281069. Epub 2023 Dec 14.
PMID: 38095452DERIVEDBilberg A, Dagfinrud H, Sveaas SH. Supervised Intensive Exercise for Strengthening Exercise Health Beliefs in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2022 Jul;74(7):1196-1204. doi: 10.1002/acr.24556. Epub 2022 Apr 17.
PMID: 33423392DERIVEDSveaas SH, Dagfinrud H, Berg IJ, Provan SA, Johansen MW, Pedersen E, Bilberg A. High-Intensity Exercise Improves Fatigue, Sleep, and Mood in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Phys Ther. 2020 Aug 12;100(8):1323-1332. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzaa086.
PMID: 32367124DERIVEDFongen C, Dagfinrud H, Bilberg A, Pedersen E, Johansen MW, van Weely S, Hagen KB, Sveaas SH. Responsiveness and Interpretability of 2 Measures of Physical Function in Patients With Spondyloarthritis. Phys Ther. 2020 Apr 17;100(4):728-738. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzaa004.
PMID: 31944251DERIVEDSveaas SH, Dagfinrud H, Johansen MW, Pedersen E, Wold OM, Bilberg A. Longterm Effect on Leisure Time Physical Activity Level in Individuals with Axial Spondyloarthritis: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Rheumatol. 2020 Aug 1;47(8):1189-1197. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.190317. Epub 2019 Nov 15.
PMID: 31732552DERIVEDSveaas SH, Bilberg A, Berg IJ, Provan SA, Rollefstad S, Semb AG, Hagen KB, Johansen MW, Pedersen E, Dagfinrud H. High intensity exercise for 3 months reduces disease activity in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA): a multicentre randomised trial of 100 patients. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Mar;54(5):292-297. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-099943. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
PMID: 30745314DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hanne H Dagfinrud, PhD
Nationonal Advisory Unit on Rehabilitation in Rheumatology, Departement of Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2015
First Posted
February 5, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
September 1, 2017
Last Updated
August 2, 2018
Record last verified: 2017-02