Effects of Radio-frequency in Patients With Myofascial Chronic Neck Pain
"Analgesic Effects of Capacitive Resistive Monopolar Radio-frequency (448 kHz) in Patients With Myofascial Chronic Neck Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial."
1 other identifier
interventional
50
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential clinical benefits of Monopolar Capacitive Resistive Radio-frequency (448 kHz) (MCRR)F for the treatment of myofascial chronic neck pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2013
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 27, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 2, 2015
CompletedSeptember 28, 2016
September 1, 2016
8 months
January 27, 2015
September 27, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Visual analogue scale (VAS).
Pain intensity was measured using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS). This scale consists of a 100-mm horizontal line with pain descriptors ranging from "no pain" marked on the left side to "the worst pain imaginable" on the right side. The perceived pain level of the patients was measured at rest, by marking the VAS with a perpendicular line. This is a valid method to measure pain level, and psychometric properties of the VAS have been reported widely. The minimal important difference of the VAS is based on detecting an 8.6-mm difference (based on a previous study for a score \< 40 mm with a pain onset of greater than 12 weeks) immediately after treatment The VAS has been documented in previous studies as having good reliability and validity.
1 month
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Neck disability
1 month
Cervical Range of Motion
1 month
Study Arms (2)
Radio-frequency group
EXPERIMENTALThe equipment used, (INDIBA® activ 902, (448kHz)). The electricity was administered in the following manner: cream was applied to the site with the severe rest pain and its adjacent area, and the electrical output was increased by moving the movable electrode within the patient´s tolerance level, while monitoring the skin temperature tolerable to the patient. Therapy was conducted for 12 minutes, two times per week over four weeks (eight sessions in total)
Placebo group
PLACEBO COMPARATORAll patients were treated with the same device in a nonfunctional application (no energy source) and the therapy was conducted for 12 minutes, two times per week over four weeks (eight sessions in total).
Interventions
The equipment used, 35-mm diameter CAP and 30-mm diameter RES movable electrode was used on the affected site, and a planar electrode was used as a return electrode on the abdomen. The electricity was administered in the following manner: cream was applied to the site with the severest pain and its adjacent area, and the electrical output was increased by moving the movable electrode within the patient´s tolerance level, while monitoring the skin temperature tolerable to the patient.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients aged between 18 and 60 years with myofascial chronic neck pain. The area of neck pain was defined as the cervical region, possibly with referred or radiating pain into the occiput, nuchal muscles, shoulders and upper limbs. Symptoms had to have been present for at least six months before. At least one active MTrP in one upper trapezius muscle had to be present. For bilateral neck pain, the most painful side was designated for treatment.
You may not qualify if:
- Severe disorders of the cervical spine, such as spinal stenosis, disk prolapse, postoperative conditions of the neck and shoulder areas, history of severe trauma, whiplash, spasmodic torticollis, instability, migraine, peripheral nerve entrapment, fibromyalgia, shoulder diseases, inflammatory rheumatic diseases, severe psychiatric illness and pregnancy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (1)
Diego IMA, Fernandez-Carnero J, Val SL, Cano-de-la-Cuerda R, Calvo-Lobo C, Piedrola RM, Oliva LCL, Rueda FM. Analgesic effects of a capacitive-resistive monopolar radiofrequency in patients with myofascial chronic neck pain: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2019 Feb;65(2):156-164. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.65.2.156.
PMID: 30892438DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Josué Fernández-Carnero, PhD
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 27, 2015
First Posted
February 2, 2015
Study Start
October 1, 2013
Primary Completion
June 1, 2014
Study Completion
November 1, 2014
Last Updated
September 28, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share