Immune Modulation by Parenteral Fish Oil in Patients With Crohn's Disease
Modulation of Immune Function by Parenteral Fish Oil in Patients With Crohn's Disease and High Inherent Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Production: a Randomized, Single Blinded, Cross-over Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To evaluate the effects of infusion of a Fish oil-based lipid emulsion on TNF-α production and other relevant immune functions. A soybean oil emulsion, rich in the omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid linoleic acid, will serve as control.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Jan 2014
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 16, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 29, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedNovember 10, 2015
November 1, 2015
1.3 years
January 16, 2015
November 9, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change of TNF-α production in pg/ml
whole blood cultures are stimulated with 1 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide for 4 hours. TNF-alpha levels are measured in the supernatant with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Differences are compared by paired t-test or wilcoxon signed rank test.
day 0 and day 4
Secondary Outcomes (10)
short term change in leukocyte functions
day 0 and day 4
long term change in leukocyte functions
day 0 and day 11
change in Oxygen radical production by neutrophils
day 0 and day 4
change in Oxygen radical production by neutrophils
day 0 and day 11
short term effects on in cytokine production
day 0 and day 4
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
treatment order A
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm first receive 'Omegaven 10%' and after crossing over the 'Intralipid 20%'
treament order B
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm first receive 'Intralipid 20%' and after crossing over the 'Omegaven 10%'
Interventions
intravenous administration 10% (w/v) fish oil emulsion (Omegaven) for 1 hour on three consecutive days at a dose of 0.2 g/kg bodyweight/hr.
intravenous administration of 20% (w/v) lipid-control (Intralipid®), for 1 hour on three consecutive days at a dose of 0.2 g/kg bodyweight/hr.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients with Crohn's disease with previous bowel surgery, currently in remission (without the need for immunosuppressive drugs) and with a high inherent TNF-α production.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with other active inflammatory / immune mediated underlying diseases
- Smoking \> 5 cigarettes a day
- Diet with \>2 portions of fatty fish (tuna, salmon, mackerel, herring, and trout) a week
- History of metabolic disorder (especially diabetes or lipid disorders)
- Crohn's disease activity, including the presence of active fistulas
- On need for medical (other than 5-aminosalicylic acid preparations) or surgical treatment for Crohn's disease activity
- Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or aspirin
- C-reactive protein levels of \>10 mg/l
- History of venous or arterial thrombosis
- Active malignancy
- Presence of severe pulmonary, cardiovascular, renal, liver, coagulation or hematological disease
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Age \<18 yrs
- Allergy for one of the following components: fish, chicken, eggs or soy beans
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Radboud University Medical Center
Nijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
G. Wanten, MD, PhD
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
F. Hoentjen, MD, PhD
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
D de Jong, MD, PhD
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
P. Calder, MD, PhD
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 16, 2015
First Posted
January 29, 2015
Study Start
January 1, 2014
Primary Completion
May 1, 2015
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
November 10, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-11