NCT02345512

Brief Summary

People with learning disabilities (LDs) experience high levels of health problems, including cerebral palsy, other problems associated with posture, movement and function, and injury (falls are the commonest cause of injury in this population, and poor balance/coordination are a contributory factor). The aim of this project is to investigate the clinical and cost effectiveness of lycra splinting garments (LSGs), worn to improve posture, movement and function, for adults (16 years and over) with LDs who fall. This project aims to investigate the clinical and cost effectiveness of LSGs to prevent future falls of adults with LDs, to inform practice and guidelines within local and national (National Health Service - NHS) adult services. Falls and fall injury are a serious problem for people with LDs (people with LDs experience similar rates of falls as the elderly in the general population but at a younger age), whereby interventions are warranted. Lab based 3D movement analysis will be conducted with adults with LDs who fall during two visits to perform simple tasks (e.g. walking) (once prior to being provided with LSG, and once 6 weeks after wearing the LSGs at home).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
11

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 20, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 26, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2016

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 7, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

January 20, 2015

Results QC Date

May 25, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Falls

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Falls

    Self-report fall calendar completed daily during the 6-week intervention period

    6 weeks

  • Center of Pressure Standard Deviation

    The standard deviation of the Center of Pressure during quiet standing. The standard deviation of this measure is used as the outcome as it is the dispersion of the location of the centre of pressure that is of interest.

    6 week intervention period

  • Walking Speed

    The walking speed along a standardised walking mat.

    6 week intervention period

  • Step Length

    Distance from initial foot contact on one side to initial foot contact on contralateral side.

    6 week intervention period

  • Base of Support

    Width between heel strikes perpendicular to direction of travel

    6 week intervention period

  • Step Symmetry

    The symmetry was calculated as the ratio between the longest and shortest of the left and right step lengths. This provides an indication of the level of symmetry between sides. A score of 1 indicates complete symmetry with values less than one becoming progressively less symmetrical.

    6 week intervention period

  • Double Support Time as a Percentage of the Gait Cycle

    Percentage of the gait cycle where both feet are on the ground together.

    6 week intervention period

  • Timed Up and Go Test Time

    The time taken to complete the Timed Up and Go Test.

    6 week intervention period

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants That Were Compliant With Lycra Splinting Garment Wear

    6 week intervention period

Study Arms (1)

Falls

OTHER

Wearing of Lycra splinting garment

Device: Lycra Splinting Garment

Interventions

Wearing of lycra splinting garment for 6 weeks

Also known as: Dynamic Elastomeric Functional Orthosis
Falls

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participant has a learning disability, and has had a fall within the last 12 months due to a balance or gait issue.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any participant who does not have capacity to consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Glasgow Caledonian University

Glasgow, Scotland, G4 0BA, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Finlayson J, Crockett J, Shanmugam S, Stansfield B. Lycra splinting garments for adults with intellectual disabilities who fall due to gait or balance issues: a feasibility study. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2018 May;62(5):391-406. doi: 10.1111/jir.12477. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Learning Disabilities

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Communication DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental Disorders

Limitations and Caveats

Small participant numbers did not allow for inferential statistics

Results Point of Contact

Title
Ms Jennifer Crockett
Organization
National Health Service Greater Glasgow & Clyde

Study Officials

  • Janet Finlayson, PHD

    Glasgow Caledonian University

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 20, 2015

First Posted

January 26, 2015

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

February 1, 2016

Study Completion

February 1, 2016

Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Results First Posted

April 7, 2020

Record last verified: 2018-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations