NCT02344667

Brief Summary

Recent studies support the use of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for the treatment of localized prostate cancer (PrCa). SBRT is a way to deliver radiation very precisely allowing higher doses to be delivered with fewer treatments, potentially improving patient outcomes. Cyberknife and Volume Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) are accepted SBRT techniques. However, the effects of the specific SBRT treatment technique on patient outcomes have not been evaluated in randomized trials. Although such a trial would be of great interest, patients' willingness to participate is unclear. Multiple patient and clinician factors contribute to the decision to enter a randomized trial. This feasibility study will evaluate patients' willingness to participate in a trial comparing Cyberknife and VMAT SBRT for the treatment of early stage PrCa. Patients accepting enrolment will be randomized to one of the two types of SBRT delivery. Up to 66 patients will be approached, and up to 40 randomized. A questionnaire will help to identify the factors influencing the patient's decision to participate or not. This study will gather information on feasibility, PSA control, patient outcomes and side effects, and will inform the design of a future randomized phase II/III study.

Trial Health

50
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 13, 2015

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 26, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2015

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

January 26, 2015

Status Verified

January 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 13, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 18, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient acceptability of a randomized trial comparing Cyberknife and Volume Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) based SBRT techniques for the treatment of localized prostate cancer as measured by number of patients willing to participate in randomized trial.

    15 months

Study Arms (2)

Cyberknife

EXPERIMENTAL

Cyberknife based SBRT 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions

Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Volume Modulated Arc Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Volume Modulated Arc Therapy based SBRT 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions

Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Interventions

CyberknifeVolume Modulated Arc Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Histological evaluation of prostate biopsy with assignment of a Gleason score to the biopsy material; Gleason scores ≤ 7
  • Clinical stage T1-2b (AJCC 7th edition)
  • PSA ≤ 10 ng/mL. PSA should not be obtained within 10 days after prostate biopsy.
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-1

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior or concurrent invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) or lymphomatous/hematogenous malignancy unless continually disease free for a minimum of 5 years.
  • Evidence of distant metastases
  • Regional lymph node involvement
  • Previous radical surgery (prostatectomy), cryosurgery, or HIFU for prostate cancer. Previous pelvic irradiation, prostate brachytherapy, or bilateral orchiectomy
  • Previous hormonal therapy, such as LHRH agonists or LHRH antagonists, anti-androgens, estrogens, or surgical castration
  • Use of finasteride or dutasteride within 30 days prior to registration. PSA should not be obtained prior to 30 days after stopping finasteride or dutasteride.
  • Previous or concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer
  • Age \< 18
  • Patient unable to provide study-specific informed consent
  • Inability to complete the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) questionnaire

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic Neoplasms

Interventions

Radiosurgery

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RadiotherapyTherapeuticsStereotaxic TechniquesNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Central Study Contacts

Joanna Laba, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2015

First Posted

January 26, 2015

Study Start

March 1, 2015

Primary Completion

July 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 26, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-01