Immunotherapy and Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes
IaSON
Early Onset Immunotherapy by Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Well-characterized Onconeural-antibody-positive Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes
1 other identifier
interventional
17
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes (PNS) are rare remote effects of cancer, not directly attributed to mass lesions, metastases, infections, ischemia, coagulopathy, metabolic disruptions or tumour treatment. Currently, PNS treatment is mostly limited to tumour treatment. Because of an initial inflammatory stage early in the evolution of the PNS several immunotherapy modalities have been tried. Intravenous human immunoglobulins could be expected to provide a stabilization or even improvement of PNS, if administered early enough to prevent permanent neuronal damage.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2013
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 21, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedNovember 6, 2017
November 1, 2017
2.6 years
January 15, 2015
November 3, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
percentage of patients with neurological improvement after 3 months of immunotherapy with IVIg
"Success" is defined by ≥ 1 point lower score in the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) after treatment compared to baseline. "Failure" is defined by failure to meet the success definition.
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
percentage of patients with neurological improvement after 6 months of immunotherapy with IVIg
6 months
percentage of patients with improvement in Barthel Index (BI)
3 months
percentage of patients with improvement in Barthel Index (BI)
6 months
percentage of patients with improvement in International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS),
3 months
percentage of patients with improvement in International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS),
6 months
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
immunoglobulin
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Clinical diagnosis of PNS according to published criteria
- Positive well-characterized onconeural antibodies (Hu, Yo, CV2/CRMP5) in serum or CSF samples
- Rankin score between 2 and 4
- Less than 6 months since onset of symptoms
- Less than 3 weeks in a Rankin score between 2 and 3
- Patients who have given written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Patients not be able to receive IVIg
- Patients who receive or will receive concomitant immunotherapy different from that in the protocol
- Patients with known selective deficiency of IgA
- Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant or lactating, seeking pregnancy or failing to take adequate contraceptive precautions
- Patients with psychiatric or systemic diseases that prevent the proposed treatment
- Patients who will not be able to attend the required follow-up visits
- Renal, hepatic or cardiac insufficiency, coagulopathy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpetrière
Paris, 75013, France
Related Publications (1)
Berzero G, Karantoni E, Dehais C, Ducray F, Thomas L, Picard G, Rogemond V, Candelier G, Camdessanche JP, Antoine JC, De Seze J, Liou-Schischmanoff A, Honnorat J, Delattre JY, Psimaras D. Early intravenous immunoglobulin treatment in paraneoplastic neurological syndromes with onconeural antibodies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2018 Jul;89(7):789-792. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2017-316904. Epub 2017 Oct 30. No abstract available.
PMID: 29084869DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dimitri Psimaras, MD
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2015
First Posted
January 21, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2013
Primary Completion
June 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
November 6, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-11