NCT02338310

Brief Summary

To determine whether perioperative endocrine therapy with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) followed by standard adjuvant therapy improves outcome compared with standard adjuvant therapy alone in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer. To determine whether the proliferation marker Ki67 as measured by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in the excised cancer around 2 weeks after starting AI therapy will predict for time to recurrence (TTR) in the individual patient more effectively than the pre-treatment Ki67 value. To determine whether molecular profiling 2 weeks after starting endocrine therapy predicts for long-term outcome in postmenopausal women with hormone receptor positive breast cancer better than at diagnosis.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
4,486

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 breast-cancer

Timeline
95mo left

Started Sep 2008

Longer than P75 for phase_3 breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

128 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress69%
Sep 2008Apr 2034

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2008

Completed
6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 16, 2014

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 14, 2015

Completed
9.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2024

Completed
10 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2034

Expected
Last Updated

February 17, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

15.6 years

First QC Date

September 16, 2014

Last Update Submit

February 13, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to recurrence

    Time to recurrence (TTR) is defined as time from randomisation to local, regional, or distant tumour recurrence or death from breast cancer without prior notification of relapse. Second primary cancers and intercurrent deaths will be treated as censoring events. Patients who are alive and disease free will be censored at the date last seen alive.

    5 years post-randomisation

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Relapse free survival

    5 years post-randomisation

  • Time to local recurrence

    5 years post-randomisation

  • Time to distant recurrence

    5 years post-randomisation

  • Overall Survival

    5 years post-randomisation

  • Breast cancer free survival

    5 years post-randomisation

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

No Aromatase Inhibitor

NO INTERVENTION

No aromatase inhibitor given around the time of surgery

Aromatase Inhibitor

EXPERIMENTAL

Aromatase Inhibitor given perioperatively for 4 weeks (two weeks before and two weeks after surgery) Choice of AI is according to centre policy and may be either anastrozole (1mg/day) or letrozole (2.5mg/day)

Drug: Aromatase Inhibitors

Interventions

Choice of AI is according to centre policy; any brand can be used

Also known as: Anastrazole, Letrozole
Aromatase Inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Post menopausal women with core biopsy-proven hormone receptor positive invasive breast cancer. Postmenopausal is defined as a woman aged ≥50 years fulfilling any one of the following criteria:
  • i) with amenorrhoea \>12 months and an intact uterus; ii) has undergone a bilateral oophorectomy; iii) in women who have undergone a hysterectomy, then FSH levels within the postmenopausal range (utilising ranges from the testing laboratory facility) are required if the patient is aged \<55 years; or iv) in women who have been on HRT within the last 12 months and therefore not amenorrhoeic, FSH levels within the postmenopausal range (utilising ranges from the testing laboratory facility) are required if the patient is aged \<55 years.
  • No evidence of metastatic spread by standard assessment according to local guidelines
  • Standard adjuvant endocrine therapy indicated
  • A palpable tumour of any size , or a tumour with an ultrasound size of at least 1.5cm
  • WHO performance status of 0 or 1
  • Written informed consent to participate in the trial and to donation of tissue (fresh tissue and surplus tissue from diagnostic procedures) and blood samples.

You may not qualify if:

  • Locally advanced/inoperable breast cancer
  • Evidence of metastatic disease
  • Previous invasive breast cancer (surgically treated DCIS or LCIS allowed)
  • Current bilateral breast cancer
  • Multiple unilateral tumours with different ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade or type (e.g. ductal vs lobular) i.e. anything that suggests two or more different cancers. Multifocal disease with homogenous ER/PgR/HER2 status, grade and type is allowed if at least one lesion is palpable or at least 1.5cm on ultrasound; the largest lesion should be used for sample collection and CRF completion.
  • Concurrent use (defined as use within 4 weeks prior to diagnostic tissue sample being taken) of HRT or any other oestrogen-containing medication (including vaginal oestrogens)
  • Previous use of oestrogen implants at ANY time
  • Prior endocrine therapy or chemotherapy for breast cancer
  • Any invasive malignancy diagnosed within previous 5 years (other than basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ)
  • Any severe co-incident medical disease, inability to give informed consent or unavailability for follow-up
  • Treatment with an unlicensed or investigational drug within 4 weeks before randomisation
  • Current, continuous, long term systemic steroid usage

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (128)

Ulster Hospital

Dundonald, Belfast, BT16 1RH, United Kingdom

Location

Heatherwood and Wexham Park Hospitals NHS trust

Slough, Berkshire, SL2 4HL, United Kingdom

Location

Stoke Mandeville Hospital

Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, HP21 8AL, United Kingdom

Location

Prince Philip Hospital

Llanelli, Carmarthenshire, SA14 8QF, United Kingdom

Location

Craigavon Area Hospital

Portadown, Co.Amagh, BT63 5QQ, United Kingdom

Location

Wansbeck General Hospital

Ashington, England, NE63 9JJ, United Kingdom

Location

North Devon District Hospital

Barnstaple, England, EX31 4JB, United Kingdom

Location

City Hospital - Birmingham

Birmingham, England, B18 7QH, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Blackburn Hospital

Blackburn, England, BB2 3HH, United Kingdom

Location

Pilgrim Hospital

Boston, England, PE21 9QT, United Kingdom

Location

Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St Luke's Hospital

Bradford, England, BD5 0NA, United Kingdom

Location

Burnley General Hospital

Burnley, England, BB10 2PQ, United Kingdom

Location

Cumberland Infirmary

Carlisle, England, CA2 7HY, United Kingdom

Location

Chelmsford and Essex Centre

Chelmsford, England, CM2 0QH, United Kingdom

Location

Countess of Chester Hospital

Chester, England, CH2 1UL, United Kingdom

Location

Chesterfield Royal Hospital

Chesterfield, England, S44 5BL, United Kingdom

Location

Essex County Hospital

Colchester, England, C03 3NB, United Kingdom

Location

Doncaster Royal Infirmary

Doncaster, England, DN2 5LT, United Kingdom

Location

Russells Hall Hospital

Dudley, England, DY1 2HQ, United Kingdom

Location

Wycombe General Hospital

High Wycombe, England, United Kingdom

Location

Airedale General Hospital

Keighley, England, BD20 6TD, United Kingdom

Location

Kidderminster Hospital

Kidderminster, England, DY11 6RJ, United Kingdom

Location

Whittington Hospital

London, England, N19 5NF, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Free Hospital

London, England, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom

Location

Guy's Hospital

London, England, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom

Location

King's College Hospital

London, England, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Marsden - London

London, England, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom

Location

St. Mary's Hospital

London, England, W2 1NY, United Kingdom

Location

Wythenshawe Hospital

Manchester, England, M23 9LJ, United Kingdom

Location

North Manchester General Hospital - Penine Actute Hospitals Trust

Manchester, England, M8 6RB, United Kingdom

Location

North Tyneside Hospital

North Shields, England, NE29 8NH, United Kingdom

Location

Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust

Northampton, England, NN6 8BJ, United Kingdom

Location

George Eliot Hospital

Nuneaton, England, CV10 7DJ, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Oldham Hospital

Oldham, England, OL1 2JH, United Kingdom

Location

Poole Hospital

Poole Dorset, England, BH15 2JB, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Berkshire Hospital

Reading, England, RG1 5AN, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital of North Staffordshire

Stoke-on-Trent, England, ST4 7LN, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Marsden Hosital,

Sutton, England, SM2 5PT, United Kingdom

Location

Southend NHS Trust Hospital

Westcliff-on-Sea, England, SS0 0RY, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Hampshire County Hospital

Winchester, England, SO22 5DG, United Kingdom

Location

New Cross Hospital

Wolverhampton, England, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom

Location

Worcester Royal Hospital

Worcester, England, WR5 1DD, United Kingdom

Location

Yeovil District Hospital

Yeovil, England, BA21 4AT, United Kingdom

Location

St Margaret's Hospital

Epping, Essex, CM16 6TN, United Kingdom

Location

Cheltenham General Hospital

Gloucester, Gloucs, United Kingdom

Location

St Albans City Hospital

St Albans, Hertfordshire, AL3 5PN, United Kingdom

Location

Queen Elizabeth II Hospital

Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire, AL7 4HQ, United Kingdom

Location

Medway Maritime Hospital

Gillingham, Kent, ME7 5NY, United Kingdom

Location

Princess Royal University Hospital

Orpington, Kent, BR6 8ND, United Kingdom

Location

Tunbridge Wells Hospital

Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent, TN2 4QL, United Kingdom

Location

Grantham and District Hospital

Grantham, Lincolnshire, NG31 8DG, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital, Lewisham

Lewisham, London, SE13 6LH, United Kingdom

Location

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Woolwich, London, SE18 4QH, United Kingdom

Location

Ealing Hospital

Southall, Middlesex, UB1 3HW, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Victoria Infirmary

Newcastle, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom

Location

Harrogate District Hospital

Harrogate, North Yorkshire, HG2 7SX, United Kingdom

Location

Belfast City Hospital

Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT9 7AB, United Kingdom

Location

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary

Aberdeen, Scotland, AB25 2ZN, United Kingdom

Location

Dumfries & Galloway Royal Infirmary

Dumfries, Scotland, DG1 4AP, United Kingdom

Location

Ninewells Hospital

Dundee, Scotland, DD1 9SY, United Kingdom

Location

Princess Royal Hospital

Telford, Shropshire, TF1 6TF, United Kingdom

Location

Weston General Hospital, Avon

Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, BS23 4TQ, United Kingdom

Location

Barnsley District General Hospital

Barnsley, South Yorkshire, S75 2EP, United Kingdom

Location

Rotherham District General Hospital

Rotherham, South Yorkshire, S60 2UD, United Kingdom

Location

Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals

Chertsey, Surrey, KT16 0PZ, United Kingdom

Location

Kingston Hospital

Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, KT2 7QB, United Kingdom

Location

East Surrey Hospital

Redhill, Surrey, RH1 5RH, United Kingdom

Location

Bronglais District General Hospital

Aberystwyth, Wales, SY23 1ER, United Kingdom

Location

Withybush General Hospital

Haverfordwest, Wales, SA61 2PZ, United Kingdom

Location

North Wales CTC, Glan Clwyd Hospital

Rhyl, Wales, LL18 5UJ, United Kingdom

Location

Singleton Hospital

Swansea, Wales, SA 2 8QA, United Kingdom

Location

Neath Port Talbot Hospital

Port Talbot, West Glamorgan, SA12 7BX, United Kingdom

Location

Tameside General Hospital

Ashton-under-Lyne, United Kingdom

Location

Ysbyty Gwynedd

Bangor, United Kingdom

Location

Royal United Hospital

Bath, United Kingdom

Location

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Bolton Hospital

Bolton, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Bournemouth General Hospital

Bournemouth, United Kingdom

Location

Bristol Royal Infirmary

Bristol, United Kingdom

Location

Southmead Hospital

Bristol, United Kingdom

Location

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, United Kingdom

Location

East Kent Hospitals

Canterbury, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital Of Wales

Cardiff, United Kingdom

Location

Castle Hill Hospital

Cottingham, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital Coventry

Coventry, CV2 2DX, United Kingdom

Location

Leighton Hospital

Crewe, United Kingdom

Location

Darent Valley Hospital

Dartford, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Derby Hospital

Derby, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital

Exeter, United Kingdom

Location

Frimley Park Hospital

Frimley, United Kingdom

Location

Western Infirmary

Glasgow, G11 6NT, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Surrey County Hospital

Guildford, United Kingdom

Location

Hereford County Hospital

Hereford, HR1 2ER, United Kingdom

Location

Huddersfield Royal Infirmary

Huddersfield, United Kingdom

Location

Ipswich Hospital

Ipswich, United Kingdom

Location

Leeds General Infirmary/ St James' University Hospital

Leeds, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

Leicester, LE3 9QP, United Kingdom

Location

Lincoln County Hospital

Lincoln, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Liverpool University Hospital

Liverpool, United Kingdom

Location

Homerton University Hospital

London, E9 6SR, United Kingdom

Location

Charing Cross Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

Northwick Park Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

St Bartholomew's Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

Luton and Dunstable Hospital

Luton, United Kingdom

Location

Macclesfield District General Hospital

Macclesfield, United Kingdom

Location

Maidstone Hospital

Maidstone, United Kingdom

Location

Hillingdon Hospital

Middlesex, United Kingdom

Location

Milton Keynes General Hospital

Milton Keynes, United Kingdom

Location

Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital

Norwich, United Kingdom

Location

Nottingham City Hospital

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Location

Derriford Hospital

Plymouth, United Kingdom

Location

Dorset County Hospital

Poole, United Kingdom

Location

Queen's Hospital,

Romford, United Kingdom

Location

Salford Royal Hospital

Salford, M6 8HD, United Kingdom

Location

Salisbury District Hospital

Salisbury, United Kingdom

Location

Weston Park Hospital

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Location

Southampton General Hospital

Southampton, United Kingdom

Location

Staffordshire General Hospital

Stafford, ST16 3SA, United Kingdom

Location

Stepping Hill Hospital

Stockport, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital of North Tees

Stockton-on-Tees, TS19 8PE, United Kingdom

Location

Musgrove Park Hospital

Taunton, United Kingdom

Location

St George's Hospital,

Tooting, United Kingdom

Location

Torbay District General Hospital

Torquay, TQ2 7AA, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Cornwall Hospital

Truro, TR1 3LJ, United Kingdom

Location

Mid Yorkshire Hospitals

Wakefield, United Kingdom

Location

Warwick Hospital

Warwick, CV34 5BW, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Albert Edward Infirmary

Wigan, United Kingdom

Location

Worthing Hospital

Worthing, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Smith I, Robertson J, Kilburn L, Wilcox M, Evans A, Holcombe C, Horgan K, Kirwan C, Mallon E, Sibbering M, Skene A, Vidya R, Cheang M, Banerji J, Morden J, Sidhu K, Dodson A, Bliss JM, Dowsett M. Long-term outcome and prognostic value of Ki67 after perioperative endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women with hormone-sensitive early breast cancer (POETIC): an open-label, multicentre, parallel-group, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Nov;21(11):1443-1454. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30458-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Neoplasms

Interventions

Aromatase InhibitorsAnastrozoleLetrozole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Steroid Synthesis InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesEstrogen AntagonistsHormone AntagonistsHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPhysiological Effects of DrugsNitrilesOrganic ChemicalsTriazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Ian Smith, Professor

    Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 16, 2014

First Posted

January 14, 2015

Study Start

September 1, 2008

Primary Completion

April 1, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2034

Last Updated

February 17, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-02

Locations