The Effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Diabetic Nephropathy
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for the Prevention of Contrast-induced Acute Kidney Injury in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a significant iatrogenic complication of contrast media use associated with prolonged hospitalization, cardiovascular events, persistent kidney damage and increased risk of all-cause mortality. When remote ischemic preconditioning is applied before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the kidneys can be protected against ischemia-reperfusion injury and subsequently CI-AKI. In this randomised controlled trial, diabetic nephropathy patients undergoing PCI as part of their assessment and treatment of cardiovascular disease are randomized to receive RIPC or control sham preconditioning.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2014
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 29, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 31, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedApril 3, 2019
April 1, 2019
7 months
December 29, 2014
April 2, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of CI-AKI
defined as a creatinine rise of ≥ 25% or an increase of \> 0.5mg/dl from baseline within 48 hours after contrast exposure
48 hours
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Relative change in NGAL levels from baseline
24 hours
Absolute change in NGAL levels from baseline
24 hours
Relative change in serum creatinine from baseline
72 hours
Other Outcomes (1)
Periprocedural myocardial infarction
24 hours
Study Arms (2)
Remote Ischemic Preconditioning
EXPERIMENTALPatients treated with Remote Ischemic Preconditioning
Sham ischemic preconditioning
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients treated with sham ischemic preconditioning
Interventions
Appropriately sized sphygmomanometer cuff placed around right upper arm; where contraindicated, left arm, with inflation of the cuff up to 200mmHg for 5 minutes, followed by deflation of 5 minutes to allow reperfusion with cycle repeated 3 times.
Appropriately sized sphygmomanometer cuff placed around right upper arm; where contraindicated, left arm, with inflation of the cuff up to 50mmHg for 5 minutes, followed by deflation of 5 minutes to allow reperfusion with cycle repeated 3 times.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Informed written consent
- All of the following:
- Known diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes
- NSTEMI, unstable or stable angina
- Patients undergoing elective coronary angiography and/or percutaneous coronary intervention
- eGFR \< 60 mls/min or ACR \> 300 mg/dl
You may not qualify if:
- STEMI
- decompensated heart failure in the preceding 6 months
- patients with underlying end stage renal disease on maintenance dialysis
- recent (in the last 3 months) cerebrovascular disease
- chronic liver disease
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- gastrointestinal bleeding
- acute or chronic infection or malignancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ulsan University Hospital
Ulsan, 682-714, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Balbir Singh G, Ann SH, Park J, Chung HC, Lee JS, Kim ES, Choi JI, Lee J, Kim SJ, Shin ES. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning for the Prevention of Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Diabetics Receiving Elective Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 10;11(10):e0164256. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164256. eCollection 2016.
PMID: 27723839DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eun-Seok Shin, MD., PhD.
Ulsan University Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Interventional Cardiologist MD. PhD.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 29, 2014
First Posted
December 31, 2014
Study Start
August 1, 2014
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
April 3, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04