Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Crohn's Disease
Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Neurostimulation of the Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory Pathway Using a Vagal Nerve Stimulation Device in Patients With Active Refractory Crohn's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
15
4 countries
4
Brief Summary
This is an open label interventional study using an implantable vagus nerve stimulation device in patients with Crohn's disease who have active disease despite treatment with a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist drug.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2014
Typical duration for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 3, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 8, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedAugust 3, 2017
August 1, 2017
2.7 years
December 3, 2014
August 2, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Crohn's Disease Activity Index
Week 16
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD)
Week 16
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ)
Week 16
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Week 16
Changes in Whole Blood Lipopolysaccharide-Induced TNF Release Assay
Week 16
Serum Inflammation Mediators using Meso Scale Discovery Inflammation Multiplex Assay
Week 16
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
vagus nerve stimulation
EXPERIMENTALPatients will have an implanted vagus nerve stimulation device.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female subjects aged 18-75 years, inclusive
- Written informed consent prior to any of the screening procedures
- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for more than 4 months prior to Week -4 Visit, with small bowel and/or colonic involvement
- Current evidence of moderately-to-severely active disease defined by a Week -4 Visit Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of 220 to 450, inclusive
- Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease evaluation at baseline showing presence of a minimal ulcer score of 2 or 3 in at least 1 segment
- Levels of fecal calprotectin greater than or equal to 200 microgram/gram feces at Week -4 Visit
- History of inadequate response and/or intolerance or adverse events leading to discontinuation of one or more TNF-alpha inhibitors (e.g., infliximab, adalimumab, or certolizumab pegol), or vedolizumab
- Female subjects of child-bearing potential are eligible if not pregnant, not planning to become pregnant during the course of the study, and committed to use of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of less than 1 percent per year
You may not qualify if:
- Celiac disease
- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis
- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses, or fistulae likely to require surgery during the course of the study period
- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to Week -4 Visit and/or has planned surgery or deemed likely to need surgery for Crohn's disease during the study period
- Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy
- Presence of ileostomies, colostomies or rectal pouches
- Fixed symptomatic stenoses of small bowel or colon
- History of more than 3 small bowel resections or diagnosis of short bowel syndrome
- Use of prohibited medications inside the specified washout period (prior to Week -4 Visit), and throughout the study. Prohibited medications include the following:
- TNF antagonists and vedolizumab may continue throughout the study, but treatments should have been given at a stable dose for at least 6 months prior to the screening date and should be maintained at this level throughout the study
- Use of any natalizumab within 8 weeks
- Use of glucocorticoids at doses greater than 10 mg prednisone orally QD, or an equivalent dose of other oral or parenteral glucocorticoids within 4 weeks
- Use of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus or mycophenolate mofetil within 4 weeks
- Use of intravenous antibiotics for Crohn's disease within 4 weeks
- Use of tube or enteral feeding, or elemental diet within 2 weeks
- +20 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Clinical Hospital Dubrava
Zagreb, Croatia
Humanitas Research Hospital
Milan, Italy
Academic Medical Center
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Karolinska University Hospital, Solna
Stockholm, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Geert D'Haens, M.D., Ph.D.
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 3, 2014
First Posted
December 8, 2014
Study Start
December 1, 2014
Primary Completion
August 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
August 3, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share