NCT02308683

Brief Summary

Current evidence supports a central role of inflammation in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and diabetes \[57-60\]. Diabetes Mellitus type 2 is an inflammatory atherothrombotic condition associated with high prevalence of thrombotic cardiovascular disease. In patient with DM type 2, this inflammation is reflected by elevated plasma levels of several biomarkers of inflammation such as C-reactive protein (CRP) \[51-55\]. HsCRP is considered as a strong predictive of cardiovascular risks and death \[53, 61-72\]. Besides its predictive role in determining cardiovascular risk, there is some evidence that CRP may represent an active participant in atherogenesis \[54\]. CRP is expressed in human atherosclerotic plaques and both vascular cells and monocytes/macrophages appear to represent a significant source of CRP in the inflammatory vessel wall \[54\]. Among the DM risk factors (like hypertension, atherogenic dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, impaired fibrinolysis, inflammatory profile), definitely, inflammation is the neglected one. Moringa oleifera has been suggested to exert anti-inflammatory effects \[42\]\[43\]\[45\] and hypoglycemic property \[80\]. As with many reports of the nutritional or medicinal value of a natural product, there are an alarming number of purveyors of "healthful" food who are now promoting M. oleifera as a panacea. While much of this recent enthusiasm indeed appears to be justified, it is critical to separate scientific evidence from anecdote. Herein, the investigators will investigate the effects of Moringa oleifera leaves supplementation on levels of inflammatory marker specifically hsCRP, hgbA1c level and clinical outocome in diabetic patients through a cohort study.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1 diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2014

Shorter than P25 for phase_1 diabetes

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2014

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 2, 2014

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 4, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

December 4, 2014

Status Verified

December 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

December 2, 2014

Last Update Submit

December 3, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

hscrphgba1cdiabetes mellitus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Post treatment mean HsCRP

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Post treatment mean hgba1c

    12 weeks

Study Arms (1)

hsCRP, Hgba1c

EXPERIMENTAL

Pre treatment hsCRP and hgba1c will be initially measured After 12 weeks supplementation of Moringa oleifera, post treatment hsCRP and Hgba1c will be measured

Dietary Supplement: Moringa oleifera

Interventions

Moringa oleiferaDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

12 weeks supplementation

Also known as: Malungay
hsCRP, Hgba1c

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female participants aged between 19 and 65 years of age.
  • They were diagnosed by the Internal Medicine resident or other physician as having Diabetes Mellitus using the following criteria stated by American Diabetes Association (ADA)
  • Participants should be willing to have their blood extracted for hsCRP and Hgba1c measurement before and after 12 weeks supplementation of M. oleifera.
  • Participants have available treatment partner.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects who are suspected to have psychiatric disorders, mentally challenged, or confirmed to be pregnant
  • Subjects who are not medically stable or those confirmed to be afflicted with communicable or life threatening diseases such as but not limited to the following:
  • ongoing infection (Pulmonary Tuberculosis, DM foot infection, cellulitis, pneumonia, Urinary Tract Infections, ear infections or dental/gum Infections)
  • decompensated heart failure ( CHF III-IV)
  • chronic liver disease in decompensated state
  • stroke in evolution,
  • acute coronary syndrome within 6 months,
  • systemic or pulmonary inflammatory condition (including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus,
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in exacerbation,
  • bronchial asthma in exacerbation, history of renal or other organ transplant and/or
  • immunocompromised state
  • Subjects with anemia (hemoglobin value of less than 13.0 g/dl in males; 12.0 g/dl in females)
  • Subjects with undergoing Moringa oleifera, fish oil or any vitamins or multivitamins supplementation within the past 8 weeks are excluded in the study.
  • Subjects with the use of estrogen/progesterone hormone. Subjects with plan or anticipated by their physicians to be initiated with renal replacement therapy (dialysis) during the study.
  • Subjects who are pregnant or plan to be pregnant.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus

Interventions

flocculant protein MO 2.1, Moringa oleifera

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Rainier Mozo, Dr

    Ospital ng Maynila Medical Center Department of Internal Medicine and ICU

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
The Effects of Moringa oleifera supplements on hsCRP and HgbA1c Levels of Patients in Ospital ng Maynila Medical Center Diabetic Clinic: A Prospective Cohort Study

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 2, 2014

First Posted

December 4, 2014

Study Start

August 1, 2014

Primary Completion

October 1, 2014

Study Completion

November 1, 2014

Last Updated

December 4, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-12