NCT02297711

Brief Summary

Sportsman's hernia is defined as a weakness or disruption of the posterior wall of the inguinal canal. Open hernia repair with or without mesh or laparoscopic techniques with mesh have been advocated in the treatment of sportsman's hernia and associated athletic pubalgia. The results of the operative treatment from single centers are reported to be good to excellent in between 70 - 90% of patients with the most promising results reported using an open minimal repair (OMR) technique. There are no randomized trials comparing open versus laparoscopic techniques regarding time for recovery and relief of pain. The aim of this randomized study is to compare the effectiveness of OMR technique in local or spinal anesthesia to endoscopic Total ExtraPeritoneal (TEP) technique in general anesthesia for the treatment of Sportsman´s hernia/athletic pubalgia. The primary endpoint is patient being free from intractable groin pain during sports activity or daily work four weeks after surgery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
65

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2014

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 25, 2014

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 21, 2014

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 3, 2014

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 14, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 14, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 18, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

September 25, 2014

Last Update Submit

March 16, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The primary endpoint is number of patients having relief of pain during sports activity (VAS scores 0-20, range 0-100) at four weeks after surgery.

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Secondary end-points are time to resume low-level training and full-level training/competing.

    1 year

  • One year follow-up of post-surgery complications

    1 year

  • Costs of surgery

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

Total ExtraPeritoneal

EXPERIMENTAL

Total ExtraPeritoneal (TEP) technique in general anesthesiacanal from behind

Procedure: Total ExtraPeritoneal

Open minimal suture repair

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Open minimal repair (OMR) technique in local or spinal anesthesia

Procedure: Open minimal suture repair

Interventions

This is a keyhole operation which will use one small incision at the 'belly button' followed by two small incisions of approximately 5mm in diameter below the 'belly button' . A lightweight mesh is then placed over the inguinal ligament to reinforce the weakness. This approach is keyhole in nature with visualisation of the inguinal canal from behind - posteriorly.

Total ExtraPeritoneal

This is best described as open minimal repair and involves a small incision into the groin of the affected side. Once the inguinal canal is exposed the back wall is repaired using a simple suture to reinforce the weakness. This approach is open surgery in nature with visualisation of the inguinal canal from in front - anteriorly.

Also known as: Open technique (OMR)
Open minimal suture repair

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • both males and females either professional or non-professional athletes or physically active adults
  • age 18-50 years
  • unilateral or bilateral complains (in bilateral pain both sides are to be operated and the randomization is on patient level and not hernia level)
  • chronic dull, diffuse groin pain lasting \> 6weeks
  • history, physical examination and MRI indicating sportsman's hernia/athletic pubalgia
  • pain above inguinal ligament in the deep inguinal ring, may radiate inner thigh, scrotum or pubic bone
  • minor radiating pain can be at adductor origin or symphysis pubis
  • grade I-II edema at pubic symphysis on MRI scan is allowed (can be secondary after groin disruption)

You may not qualify if:

  • patients not willing to participate
  • inguinal or femoral hernia
  • MRI reveals other major pathology (bursitis, hip injury, stress fracture etc)
  • isolated adductor tendonitis with groin pain below inguinal ligament
  • femoro-acetabular impingement (FAI)
  • isolated severe osteitis pubis (marked x-ray changes; grade III edema in MRI)
  • former surgery to the actual groin
  • allergy to polypropylene or other contra-indication to surgery

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, Manchester (Manchester Borough), M13 9WL, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sheen AJ, Montgomery A, Simon T, Ilves I, Paajanen H. Randomized clinical trial of open suture repair versus totally extraperitoneal repair for treatment of sportsman's hernia. Br J Surg. 2019 Jun;106(7):837-844. doi: 10.1002/bjs.11226.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hernia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Aali Sheen

    Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 25, 2014

First Posted

November 21, 2014

Study Start

December 3, 2014

Primary Completion

September 14, 2017

Study Completion

September 14, 2017

Last Updated

March 18, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Locations