A Phase II Randomised Trial of Three Regimens of GX301 Vaccination in Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
A Randomised, Parallel-group, Open-label Phase II Trial of the Immunological Effects of Three Regimens of GX301 Vaccination in Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Patients Who Have Achieved Response or Disease Stability With First-line Chemotherapy
2 other identifiers
interventional
99
2 countries
24
Brief Summary
GX301 is an experimental therapeutic vaccine directed against human telomerase, an enzyme playing an essential role in cancer cell proliferation. This clinical trial will test three different GX301 administration regimens in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients who have achieved response or disease stability with first-line docetaxel treatment. This is aimed at identifying an optimal vaccination regimen. The three regimens will primarily be compared for their efficacy and safety in inducing vaccine-specific immunological responses over a period of 6 months following treatment initiation. In addition, patients will be observed for the occurrence of disease progression and for their vital status up to 24 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 prostate-cancer
Started Nov 2014
Typical duration for phase_2 prostate-cancer
24 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 14, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 18, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2019
CompletedJuly 22, 2020
July 1, 2020
3.8 years
November 14, 2014
July 21, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Achievement of immunological response
Days 90 and 180 following randomisation
Incidence of adverse events
Up to Day 180
Changes from baseline in laboratory tests for immunological safety
Days 63, 90 and 180
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Changes from baseline in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
Up to Day 540 or end of observation (if earlier)
Progression-free survival
Up to Day 540 or end of observation (if earlier)
Overall survival
Up to Day 720
Incidence of adverse events
Up to Day 540 or end of observation (if earlier)
Changes from baseline in laboratory tests for immunological safety
Up to Day 540 or end of observation (if earlier)
Study Arms (3)
GX301 Regimen A (8 administrations)
EXPERIMENTALAdministration time frame: Day 1 to Day 63.
GX301 Regimen B (4 administrations)
EXPERIMENTALAdministration time frame: Day 1 to Day 63.
GX301 Regimen C (2 administrations)
EXPERIMENTALAdministration time frame: Day 1 to Day 63.
Interventions
GX301 therapy consists of four human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) peptides and two adjuvants. Peptides are hTERT (540-548) Acetate, hTERT (611-626) Acetate, hTERT (672-686) Acetate and hTERT (766-780) Acetate. Adjuvants are Montanide ISA 51 VG and imiquimod 5% cream (Aldara). Each GX301 administration will consist of four intradermal injections - one injection for each hTERT peptide - given at the same time and followed by topical application of imiquimod. Each intradermal injection will consist of a fixed hTERT peptide dose, 500 µg, reconstituted as a solution and mixed with Montanide ISA 51 VG.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented patient history
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer, with an available Gleason score.
- Diagnosis of progressive, castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), leading to inception of first-line chemotherapy with a docetaxel-based regimen.
- Completion of chemotherapy with a cumulative delivered dose of 300 to 825 mg/m2 docetaxel.
- Note: Pre-chemotherapy exposure to abiraterone and prednisone does not preclude eligibility, provided that both agents have been discontinued prior to initiation of docetaxel.
- Current patient status
- Ability to understand study-related patient information and provision of written informed consent for participation in the study.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
- An interval ≥4 weeks elapsed from the last docetaxel administration.
- Documented achievement of response or disease stability with docetaxel chemotherapy.
- Absence of cancer-related symptoms suggesting clinical disease progression.
- Current castrate testosterone level (≤50 ng/dL) due to current gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist or antagonist therapy or past orchiectomy.
- Haematology and blood chemistry tests within specified limits.
- Successful recovery from acute toxicities from prior chemotherapy.
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Known intolerance to Montanide or imiquimod.
- Known presence of brain metastatic disease or spinal cord compression.
- Radiotherapy within the past 4 weeks.
- Concomitant presence of other primary malignancy
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to randomisation.
- Cardiovascular illness or complication which, in Investigator's judgment, compromises prognosis at 6 months or prevents the patient from following study procedures.
- Serious uncontrolled infection.
- Known presence of active autoimmune disease.
- Known presence of acquired, hereditary, or congenital immunodeficiency.
- HIV infection.
- Current need for immunosuppressive drug therapy, including systemic corticosteroids.
- Current need for denosumab therapy. (Patients under bisphosphonate treatment are eligible).
- Skin disease interfering with evaluation of local tolerance of GX301 injections.
- Participation in any interventional drug or medical device study within 30 days prior to treatment start.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Laboratoires Leurquin Mediolanumlead
- Universita degli Studi di Genovacollaborator
Study Sites (24)
S.C. di Oncologia, A.S.O. "Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo"
Alessandria, 15121, Italy
Oncologia Medica A, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (CRO)
Aviano, 33081, Italy
Oncologia Medica, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria - Policlinico Consorziale
Bari, 70124, Italy
U.O.C. Urologia 1, A.O.U. Consorziale Policlinico di Bari
Bari, 70124, Italy
Oncologia Medica, A.O. Spedali Civili
Brescia, 25123, Italy
S.C. Oncologia Medica, Presidio Ospedaliero Busto Arsizio
Busto Arsizio, 21052, Italy
IRCCS Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia (FPO)
Candiolo, 10060, Italy
Clinica di Oncologia Medica, IRCCS San Martino-IST
Genova, 16132, Italy
U.O. Medicina Oncologica - Ospedale San Raffaele IRCCS
Milan, 20132, Italy
Unità Oncologica Medica Urogenitale, Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, 20141, Italy
Dipartimento Uro-Ginecologico, IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori - Fondazione Pascale
Napoli, 80131, Italy
U.O.C. di Oncologia Medica, A.O.R.N. "Antonio Cardarelli"
Napoli, 80131, Italy
Oncologia Medica, A.O. Universitaria San Luigi Gonzaga
Orbassano, 10043, Italy
U.O. di Oncologia, AUSL di Piacenza
Piacenza, 29100, Italy
Unita Oncologica, Azienda Ospedaliera S. Maria degli Angeli
Pordenone, 33170, Italy
U.O.C. di Oncologia Medica, Policlinico "Le Scotte"
Siena, 53100, Italy
Oncologia Medica d.U., Policlinico G.B. Rossi, A.O.U.I. Verona
Verona, 37134, Italy
Medical Oncology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Hospital Clìnic i Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
Medical Oncology, Institut Català d'Oncologìa
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain
Oncología, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón
Madrid, 28007, Spain
Servicio de Oncologìa Médica, Hospital Universitario Ramòn y Cajal
Madrid, 28034, Spain
Oncología Médica, Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Oncology, Corporaciò Sanitària Parc Taulì
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208, Spain
Related Publications (3)
Fenoglio D, Traverso P, Parodi A, Tomasello L, Negrini S, Kalli F, Battaglia F, Ferrera F, Sciallero S, Murdaca G, Setti M, Sobrero A, Boccardo F, Cittadini G, Puppo F, Criscuolo D, Carmignani G, Indiveri F, Filaci G. A multi-peptide, dual-adjuvant telomerase vaccine (GX301) is highly immunogenic in patients with prostate and renal cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2013 Jun;62(6):1041-52. doi: 10.1007/s00262-013-1415-9. Epub 2013 Apr 17.
PMID: 23591981BACKGROUNDFenoglio D, Parodi A, Lavieri R, Kalli F, Ferrera F, Tagliamacco A, Guastalla A, Lamperti MG, Giacomini M, Filaci G. Immunogenicity of GX301 cancer vaccine: Four (telomerase peptides) are better than one. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(4):838-50. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2015.1012032.
PMID: 25714118BACKGROUNDFilaci G, Fenoglio D, Nole F, Zanardi E, Tomasello L, Aglietta M, Del Conte G, Carles J, Morales-Barrera R, Guglielmini P, Scagliotti G, Signori A, Parodi A, Kalli F, Astone G, Ferrera F, Altosole T, Lamperti G, Criscuolo D, Gianese F, Boccardo F. Telomerase-based GX301 cancer vaccine in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer: a randomized phase II trial. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2021 Dec;70(12):3679-3692. doi: 10.1007/s00262-021-03024-0. Epub 2021 Aug 5.
PMID: 34351436DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Francesco Boccardo, MD
DIMI, Università di Genova - Clinica di Oncologia Medica, IRCCS San Martino-IST
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 14, 2014
First Posted
November 18, 2014
Study Start
November 1, 2014
Primary Completion
August 1, 2018
Study Completion
November 1, 2019
Last Updated
July 22, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-07