Can Changes in Velocity Time Integral Serve as a Sensitive Indicator for Monitoring Changes in Stroke Volume ?
Can Changes in LVOT VTI Before and After Passive Leg Raising (PLR) Test Serve as a Sensitive Indicator for Changes in SV and CO and Hence Volume Responsiveness ?
1 other identifier
interventional
50
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Hypothesis: A validated technique to measure cardiac output (CO) using echocardiography is to calculate stroke volume from the product of LVOT area and LVOT VTI and multiplying the product with heart rate ( CO = SV x H/R; SV = LVOT area x LVOT VTI ). The LVOT diameter for an individual is more or less a constant measurement. Therefore using the formula mentioned above (SV = LVOT area x LVOT VTI), if the LVOT area is constant, then SV should be proportional to the VTI. This means if a PLR manoeuvre or fluid bolus helps to achieve a rise in SV, then it should be reflected in an increase in VTI as well. If this assumption is true, then an increase in the value of VTI from baseline after fluid challenge (10-15%), should identify a volume responsive patient.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 13, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 17, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedNovember 18, 2014
November 1, 2014
1 year
November 13, 2014
November 17, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Whether a change in Doppler VTI before and after passive leg raising test (PLR) correctly reflects changes in stroke volume measured by CCO PA catheter
the 3 highest values of VTI post PLR measured between 30 seconds to maximum of 60 seconds post PLR test are to be used and their mean value is to be compared with the mean stroke volume (SV) recorded by the CCO monitor during the same period.
within 1 minute
Study Arms (2)
patients with LVEF >40%
ACTIVE COMPARATORCorrelation between hemodynamic variable : SV and echocardiographic variable : Doppler VTI will be compared before and after Passive Leg Raising (PLR) test.
patients with LVEF < or equal to 40%
ACTIVE COMPARATORCorrelation between hemodynamic variable : SV and echocardiographic variable : Doppler VTI will be compared before and after Passive Leg Raising (PLR) test.
Interventions
Passive Leg Raising (PLR) test
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients undergoing CABG (coronary artery bypass surgery )
You may not qualify if:
- Significant arrhythmias
- Concomitant aortic aneurysms,
- Esophageal pathology
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (5)
1. Reich DL Gregory W. Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography: A Companion to Kaplan's Cardiac Anesthesia by . Fischer 1st edition. Chapter 4.
BACKGROUNDMarik PE, Monnet X, Teboul JL. Hemodynamic parameters to guide fluid therapy. Ann Intensive Care. 2011 Mar 21;1(1):1. doi: 10.1186/2110-5820-1-1.
PMID: 21906322RESULTCavallaro F, Sandroni C, Marano C, La Torre G, Mannocci A, De Waure C, Bello G, Maviglia R, Antonelli M. Diagnostic accuracy of passive leg raising for prediction of fluid responsiveness in adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies. Intensive Care Med. 2010 Sep;36(9):1475-83. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-1929-y. Epub 2010 May 26.
PMID: 20502865RESULTAtherton JJ. Screening for left ventricular systolic dysfunction: is imaging a solution? JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 Apr;3(4):421-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2009.11.014.
PMID: 20394904RESULTMonnet X, Rienzo M, Osman D, Anguel N, Richard C, Pinsky MR, Teboul JL. Passive leg raising predicts fluid responsiveness in the critically ill. Crit Care Med. 2006 May;34(5):1402-7. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000215453.11735.06.
PMID: 16540963RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Consultant Cardiac Anesthesiologist & Intensivist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 13, 2014
First Posted
November 17, 2014
Study Start
December 1, 2014
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
November 18, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-11